2018南昌一模英语试卷

NCS20180607项目第一次模拟测试卷注意事项：, -L】答腮前.考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置〃工全部答案在招题卡上完成，用？R错塞涂港馀黑.答在试卷上无效，3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交品第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上口录音内容结束百，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案拈除到答题卡上。第一节《共5小题海小题L5分,稿分表5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小屣，从题中所给的A』、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读F一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。-.h- -,I-..->4.°.. I _■\.-e" ■ ,1.Wlialwastheweatherlikeyesleniay?A.Cloud>\2,Whaiisfhcwomandoingnow?A,Makingareservation,3、Wherfiarc(hespeakers?A.Atatailors.A.Cloud>\2,Whaiisfhcwomandoingnow?A,Makingareservation,3、Wherfiarc(hespeakers?A.Atatailors.0,Fogg?.B.Chafigitigcloihes.；B..jy„I7j1：Is,B.]nathealre.ChStoiffly.C.Readingabook.CAlhome.4.Wltfttarethespeakersg.oin^Lodo?ArArMakeo也想B.Packboxes.5rWhenwilltheUf?xttrainforNanohanglesv^i?A.At9：3O.B.AUIJO.C.AlH；40.A.At9：3O.B.AUIJO.C.AlH；40.第二节（共15小典每小题1.5分襁分版一5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项:听每段对话或独自的，你将有时间用读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后.各小腮将给出5秒钟的作答时阚4银段对话或独白送两遍屋听笫6段材料，回答第虫7题口6..hatiiifornisri&ndo«ithewmiianprovide?A.I'headdressnfthehottLWhitbhdirrehonwihtheuxnnanA.Tumleft,听第A.I'headdressnfthehottLWhitbhdirrehonwihtheuxnnanA.Tumleft,听第7段材料，回答第趴9队WhoitSuumfA-ADKJther.丸Ho*i*DoctorLeeioSuman?A.Encourajin©B.Hertekphonrnumber,idkefirsi?B.Tumright.B.Ariyrse.B，Thankful.C.TTiedowntownmap.C,Go轨面咖ahead.C.Apatient.一高三英语（模拟二）第】更（共8引）C.-scaC.-scaC.Ilnngoutforadrink,C.Anannivcraancelebration.C.Tbchangehrrclothes.C.Cakes.CRnnie%clotheC.InMarch.C.AnteescuEptureexhibitinn.C8听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whalajfftthespeakersmaiiilytalking5ktuI?A, intheuniven；ityF民PressuresM3tud^e».ILWhatcoststh归wtmanmost?ArTrwsportiition. B.Chthin日WtiaTdoesthewomagdoinhers^ntretime?A,Goinivcling. B*Seemovte&,听第9段材料，回答第13至耳题口Whatarethespeakersntlending?A.Awwidjng- B.Adinnerparty,J4.WhaldoesthewniTianwantnwwtright力”#?A.Todatx*. B.Toewtwmtfthrn^.15rWlistdidthe3n曲twhenhefirstarrived?A.Cheese. B,FishandrimWTutpft）[iablvcostalot成money?A,Thefl<iwert. BhMatt^tie.听第10段材料，回答第中至20愿.）7.WhenwilltheWinterCamivalend?A-Injainiary. B,IfFchniary,电明halwillbeheldinthecenleryftheiikr?A.A谣scompeiiikm. B.A（Kjwtrshow.Hwmanyareas*11b*usedforamu&emenlrides?丸工 B.4,Vtlierewil]thefwdshop令beyA.NeKlioiheaznusementri6e&.B.Atdiee*mer0fthe端1心. C.besidetbeentrance.第二部分廓读理篱t共两节，满分wo分）第一节（共15小麻屏小超2分，缄分3。分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、和D四个选项中，选出燧佳选项。-*utir- "fJV'-Ji--' ' ■■A**'E*happlicanttaHazardCollegeiyconsideredM“lhgftatcart.Weeonstdereachapplicantt。YardCollegeasawholepenson,andputenormouscareimoevaluatingevei7applic^livn,knjieyouwilltkpkretheinfetthntioninthrssectiontoundoEandwhatwclookfi&rinour虱miss由naprocess.HowtoApplySuhn»tfQurapplkalicnthmu妙it）ieCommonApplifalioniheCiKiIiiion』加能靠£苗力,函（litLfnivcrsaiCoiicgt：Applicaiion.is（rentedequallybyth<rAdriiBME*Com曲tief.Cntnplewandsubmityourma-teriakassoonaspoa$ibkIqensurefullandtanieiyeontiide^lionofycur^pplitdlion.ViewwrAppliealianTipsforSiCp-hyTepinfoiTnation.WhenroAppty-高三英语（模拟一）第2页（共8页）一

DauDeadlineDate …--- ;DeadlineNovember1EjidyActionDeadlineMarehIFinantia]AidApphcalickfidradlancNovember1KirlyFinancialAid孙pH由iondeadlineLateMarchDecisionlettersmilledMid-DecemberEarlyAction旭ionyncLeasedMay1KeplydateforAdmittedStudentsJonuniy1RegulftrDecision也闻1描WhatWeLootForWeseekpinmi对昭sludenUswho轼mmnUihu加totheElarvnrdcomtiiunifyduringiheireoUegewars,andtostfcietyihroughouitheirlives.WhileacademicaccoinpkiBhnxnti与thebos辿requirement,theAdtni聃沁门 considersmanyotherIkrtoTa-strong产;蔺旬qualitieaTspeciallalentsoreKteilence^of;川kinds.perspecUve*famwdbfunuMialpc口uilJciEugl3We4,aMdieabilityInLak€advantageofavailableresourresandopportunitiea.Wcoudtneeverylliinjywn«diaapplyt<?Harvard.qlkkhlip^；//coJk^e.karvard,edMaijjniMjwis/昌pplylo财detailedttquiremenls,2L^TieruC8I1ywfindSUfsp-by-fltepinfonnstionofhawtoapply?A.Common施仲如E&ut. B.CoalitionAppUcaO^n.C,UniamaiCdltgeAppiiaition, D-ApfilicntiiftiTlf».WhichisthefEgd诙yibrFinanciilAidApplieation?D.MayA.November1,BrJanuary】. C»Mereh】，D.Mayee. - -士■--»—i-： 」..…..；二--：-_WkatHthehas沁reqiiiremcnttoapplyforHarvardUniveisity?A.AcademicacCOTrtplG册nwrth B.Srmngpersons!quaJitie蜕C.SpecmItalents. D.Uniquepenpeclive^^When1wasfiveorsisyearsold+1rememberwatchingTVandseeingotherchildrensufferinotherpart»oftheIwmldsayWmyself,'"WhenIgrowup,whenIcangetrich,1wmsavekickaUovertheworld」■f\二: ■：：h* J»="氾 ■■， « |e丁W：----f-Al17,IsisuedmycareerhminAmericaTandbytbfta^sof[startedmyfii^teharityoi^nizaDan.[vc/i4octU>teamupwithfJher（ir^ardultonsinihefollowingyeare,endmet,helpedTandevenkMsomeufthemoatbmutifulsouls,from我-y丽-oldJawianaAiwiiiawhopassedawayin2010ftwaleukeim（自血病）r^4wjfisstar）,inspiredHtousai曲tovolunteergdonoratto2012*henmy髀ndmC吐crlostherbaEtJewithcancer,*hrch值thtverygwnandthe而病幅foreebehindiheClaraLionnfoundation（C[J）,WcTre£1kumojn.Andwealljustwantachance；atharKCallifetachanceinrducalifriiFachancealafuture,realiy.ArdatCU,ourH竭onisloimpact邮manylivesaspossible,buiit$Urtswithj也one-Pwipiemikeitseemkjohardtodocharilywork.Thetmthis,youdon'thavetoberichtohelpoth-era.Youdwl*tneftiiob?（anxitns-YouJon飞evenli&v亡labecollege-educslcd，Buittslartswilh于刚建m^gfibor,thepefsonrigijinex!top办u,thepersonbittingndtIvyouinclass,ihekiddowndieblockinyouriicjghborhaxi-Youju# whateveryoucanghelpjnanywaythatyoucan,Andto<by,1uamttn一高三英语（模拟-）第3页（共^贞）一ehdtengeeachofyoutonukeacommitmenttohelponeperson,oneorganization+<m】csituationthattouchesyourheart.My^randnK渡hwralwaysusedtosay."Ifyou'vegotadollar,th£Td、plentytoshare.H24.Urhatdidtheauihorwanttodoatayoungage?A.WalchTV. B.Crowupquickly一 C.Become胃㈤由「D,Helpotherehildren.WhatdirectlytausetitheauthorgcreateanddeveloptheCLF?A.Asix-year-tilc!kid、request, B,H蛇grandmothersdeathofcancer.C.Manyvolunteer^'inspiration. D.Otherorganizations'cncourageiuc^LWhatdoestheundcrlinMword"one"inParagraph2referto?AuAehancc. B.Atask. C.ALife. 0.AnoT^nizalkm.Wh«ldoestheauthorsurestpeopledointhela&lparagraph?A.DohkdeLhingstohelpthoseAroundthem.B.Workkardto^etacollegeedu«Jion.C.ChallengetheirFriendstoofferhelp.D.Docharityworkwluieveryouare.C^ongstdeairandwafer,foodisanecessityforhumanbctnff9tosuniveandthrive.Butifsa.lotrnonjthandial.AsMatietlcOtchn^tins<sfScientificAmeriean"Themostintimate（亲密的）ndationshipwewilleverhaveisnot*thanyfeUowhumanbeir^.Instead,itisbetweenourbodiesandourfood.”Nowadays,formoiipeopleintheworld'swealthiestcountries,foodisahobby,anenthusiasm,andevenwraelhingfashionable.TurnOntheTVintheUS,UKorFrancefandytm'UGndalleastonechannelfeedingthispopularobsession.Andmwiofuaknowatleast（tnepertuxtwhothinksoflhem$clvefasa"fbodi电"+Ifsalmostimpossi-hienowadaystocheekourAoctalmedinappswithoutatleasttvroorthreephotonofdeliciousmealsappta-ri阴onourscreen.Butbehindthefancyretipesandsocialmediabraggi呻（夸耀），manyofu$forgethowmuchweU^eloudfor即anted.Th苑iswhyWorldFoodDayisheldeachyear.TakeKenyafiwexample.TTtiseastAfricannationhasbeensufiferingterribledroughts.Theresultisthatpeopleareb^^inningtosurve.ChiJdreDinparticulararesufferingt鬲由5acneofthemevendying.TTiMmayseerashockingtoknow.e$p«ciallyasmanywultu皿ounideofAfricathinkoffoodinacompletely出航rentwayiRutevenintheUK.familiesoniwincomesareforced楠usefoodbanks--EuropeanorgAni邙比抽thathandouldonatedfbodtothosewhoc^n'laffordtopayforitthcntselves,SowhaicanvedoonWorldFocdDay?Onegoodwayiospenditwouldbetofeelhumbleandappreciatewhalwehave.Afternil*foodisessentialforwntvaltbutnoteveryoneis骷luckyasweorewhenitcomestodinnertime.ArcwdingtvMsritltcDiehrislma,whsthaBtheclosestrehti^hipwithua?A,Air. B-Water. C.Food. D.Humanbeings.Whattheunderlinedword“focidi者"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Deliciousfood， B.Aperaonfondoffood.C.Asocialmediaupp. D.Aphotoofdeliciousmeals.一高三英语（模拟一）第4页f共8旗）一

Whocan蚪helpfromfoodhanks?A.PoorpeopleintheUKWhocan蚪helpfromfoodhanks?A.PoorpeopleintheUKC,StaivinftchiMreninKenya.BPoorpeopleinANch.D.Peopleinihedrought-slrL^ken,J.WhaPsthebest由】心forthetext?TYwtFoodasaHobbyC,FoodShortageiuSomeCwjtolnesTimeioAppieciateFoodDxHo¥boSpendWorldFoodDayDTraditional!rtilxrtshavebwnhard,madeflf爆闻andolherrigidmaierijh.But&leamcfscientistatHarvardUniversityintheUShasntanaged!obuildanenlireJysoft thatdrawsinspirationfromanoctopusf章里)。Described由sciencejournalNature,the“OctobaT'couldpavetheway(hrmoreeffectiveautonoirviUArobotsthatcouldbeusedinsearch,ftwizt»ndwtpbmt沁n.HTheOctobctisaminimalsystemwhichmayseneasafeundadonforanewgenerationofcontplctclysoftrautotnuiwiusghots”the：国tudy、authorswrote.Robotsbuiltforprecise,rep*liti*CIIKrvimentSinaConi血ledcnvif&njflentdon'td。SOwellimroughterrsiin式地形)otinunpredicubleconditi^na.Andtheyaren'tespecially%afeaivundkumans,becauselliey'remadeoutofhardandheavypactsthatCouldbepotentiallychn骅由四10thesruser$.Soi*itAiX：htrshavebeenWorkingonbvildingsoliroboufordecades.Tlie/vetakeninspirationfromnature.lookingtoanimalsfrooijeUyfishtooockrusuht？s,whichHitoftenmodeupofmoreHexiblemaLter.Butccoatingauomplettly$oftrobotremflinaa.challenge.Evenifengineersbuildasiliconef硅酎)bodyTitTsstillagrandchallengetoconsiruetRcxibleven>iwtavfea^trrGaljuuts,*uchga4«4n：eofpower.“Althoughsofttohotiesis或illinilseddystogieTitholdsgreatpromiseforsciera!applications+suchHisearch-reicueop4ralion&andfxplorttiont"BAi^rnMaMohiandVirgilioM泪伸“of(heLn#titu-.： r. «... ,-. ... .f. J^rsteoflechhoilogy^OflterfarMicro-BioRnixwiesTwroteinacomment."SoftetJkusmightalsoopenupnewapproachestoimprovingwell口esuandqualityoflife'*"Wkflfsthespeci&Jfeatureof"Octdbcrt"?A.It、soft. .. B.(t¥smadeofmetal.€.Il,sverysmaJk D,Itlook^Ekeanoctopus,What*sthedisadvantage城truditiottairobots?A,The)pTnehardtoconlrol. B.TliCjy'retooheavytomote.C,Theycan’tpredictcord必n九 D.Hieycan、behavewellallthelime.OnethebiggestchallengestsiobuildOctobot's,A.siliconebody complexromponerttsC.prtfiistmovements D.DexibtepowersourceWhat1^thepossibleapplicationof^Ottobot^?A.Medicalresearch, B*Ufftrestfue.C.MachineQprrslitm, T).Housecleaning.一高三英语（模拟一】弟5页（共8页）第二节（共5小题;每小题2分.满分]0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项"WhyStandinLineonBlackFriday?StAndtn^inlineisa.pain.AtthepoMoffice.AttheboxofficeiAtarestaurant.36Hiefirstspo4gtMdesomeBestBuystores扭usuallyclaimed（认领）weeksinadvanceToftenbyapereoninalentShopperaatWalmartwillprimoutmapsofthe,withcirclesaroundLhejrprimarytai^ets.且？uThesequeuesarequitedifferentthantheu$ualannoyingoneswecomeacrossdaytodayMtheATMorinthesubwaytHsaidRichardIarson,aprofessoratMITwhohasspentyearsstudyinglinebe-havior.°OnceayeartHhesaid,ulhclinesareexciting,inej'rethekindyoumighttellyourgrandehil-drtnabout.38BillieLeClere,454wasfirstinlineonHiiareday&tW&lmifctinMsnche3ter+I&wa.ShesaidshewasaregularBMckFridayshopper.Buithisyearishecamewithaspecificpurpose：togetagooddealonanewTV.Sheandherhusbandhadrecentlyseparated,andhehadtakentheoldTVearnerthatday*"Th。marnagedied,nottheTV,“shesaid.芈“It%gpingtobenicetoha*esomething|haf$newer-andifsminetnothis."40ThefollowingareMaofthetypicalresults,Ilieugpitahaveit"atmospheremakespeoplemoreanxious,Somcdmesthebehaviourofthequeueturnsviolent.Therefore,linestestpatience,persomlspaceespeciallyonBlackFridayTwhentbecrowdscanbeoverwhelining（势不可档的）.ShoppersereexcitedtobuyJf瓯ButonBlackFridaytifsanexperience*Moreover,thecrowdsarequewingliargooddeals.M4nyfamiliesarequeuingtochatwitheachother.Theexperience群weherasenseofaccomplishmentsTTieyareuyingioturntheexperienceintoanadventure.C,ThebehaviourofpeopleinUneshasinspireddeeAdesofresearch,' _ _ =_,_印 ——第三部分管直知识运用（扶两节，满分45分;第一节完形填空（共20小题:每小题L5分.满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项*ThedayIreceivedmyletterofacceptanceLoNewYorkUniveraitytI*asextremelyexcited.Itwasmydreamuniversitytandmy4]werepleasedforme.Buitheyalsohadn*t42_metogetinto■suchacocnpelitiveschool.Infact,thebestthingtheyeverdidformewasto43mefromdoingthings44-indeed,when1wasinetementaryschool,theyofferedtobuymeapresent_45一IgotaC-[t例whenIwasinthirdgradaAnonlychildinanAbianfamiiy+1hadjust47withmyEfijmilyfromTaiwanloImAn（；eies.Monthsintothird决ade»Idevelopedastrongfeelingof'g 9boiitgeldngbadgrades.Seeingmyaiutety,Dadsaid,14Katettellyouwhat.IfyougelaCor,I'llbuyyouapresent.Ifyooscore卜埴her（han由at.[won'tbuyyouanything,becauseyouwont一理_比”一高三英语（模拟一）第6页（共8妇一

Cleariy叫，dad the_.3l__AsianHgcrparent,ptcsstLrityg皿toworktiircu^>kh-uk：outji",andflciiherwasmymfim,TheydriTn+twant悔pushme.Theywantedmetobe__53_andhealthy.Dada54浦司"Catling好血leHWftanmiiM^y55-H,mvworriesqridpreMure.What'smore,1 56则-HngA'sandB"sihroo曲out粉awhool,hutwilhouEihescWrd酎逢器andfcarnffaihng.1ihinkitwasmyparents'Uckof十七建ongmde4ihatgaveme57_taenctmrafienay d白端relorathievemenls.InoKrealize1was.5gwhen1thought1didn'treceiveapnewnt mydadth&tday.Hegavemetwoinvaluable59：thegpa*todevtfopmyuwndesireAtrtxcelkjicH,andthehealthymindio60it.4].Ahfri€nd&B.日as御iat筋C,parentsD,relatives42.ArconvincedB.pushedC.recommendedD.helped43.A.discourageB.keepC.in呼ED.pnjlect44.Arperf&tllyB.positivelyC.passivelyD.proudly45.A.though氏ifC.unltfsD.before46,A.cameB,appearedC.r^mairiedD.happened47rA.iravdW.B.movedCrreturned.Idt48,A,><trryB,^mbarra&smenlC.他i!tD.anyer4%A.higher氏kwC-nwrcD,lowerSO.A,accept民reeeiveC.iteedD.make51.A.B.typifa!C.gprwralD.common52.A.lepuLdt沁n*B.皿历ec国C.mnjors1>.grades53,A,energeticB,^martC.outstanding口.hap^y54-A.dI忖B.supplyC.purchase1LpcrBua^ion55.A.piledonBrremovedC.gjiveoffD.sUml56,A.hek!onB.turned,outC-endedup口.seiabdtit57.A.hopeB.timeC.:roomD.choiet58.A.shockedB„unfortijnaLcC,puizltdD,mistaken59.A.gifisB,suggestionsC.loolsIXEixp^rience4(SO.A.t闲kB-加徐C,achieveD.act第二节（共1。小髭;每小题L5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单洞的正确形式.Dicscdays,triod^mbuildingsareev<jnwlwre.ButiTyouwantto踹e笆liffiwas履&hitheoMdays,Chinasltl3hasjnanyI>enutiftilhater危„ " S . _ ■(town)tovisit,CkNhaschosenEburofthecounty'sinftstbeautifulones.TheviNflgeofEhmjzhua喝inJian学ucalls63―(El)=theoldestis^wninChina”.TJi+：vil-lu器.which64(build)in1086,iscrossed仙