云南省2023年中考英语复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units1-2习题

PAGE第一局部教材知识研究九年级〔全〕Units1-2Ⅰ.词形转换1.〔2022滨州〕Childrenshouldbetaughthowtospendtheirpocketmoney_______.(wise)2.〔2022原创〕Lotsofmyfriendsand_______cametomybirthdaypartylastweek.(relative)3.〔2022原创〕Don’topenyourdoorfora_______whenyou’realoneathome.(strange)4.〔2022原创〕Jimmyhateswaitinginthelongline.Ithinkhe’snotvery_______.〔patience〕5.〔2022原创〕Theteacheraskedustomakeasmany_______aswecouldwiththesewords.(sentence)6.〔2022预测〕Afterthe_______ofthepoorboy’sfather,hislifebecamemuchmoredifficult.〔die〕7.〔2022预测〕Everyunitinthebookhasaclose_______withstudents’life.(connect)Ⅱ.词组翻译1.〔2022原创〕Ihavedifficultyinlearning.SothistermIwillpaymoreattentiontoit.〔英语语法〕2.〔2022原创〕Ifyouhavetheopportunity,_______whatyouwouldliketodo.Thenitwillbeyourgoalnext.〔写下〕3.〔2022原创〕Lindawas_______abeautifulfaceandawonderfulvoice,butshestillworkshard.〔天生具有〕4.〔2022原创〕Onhearingthatthenewnovelwaspublished,herushedtothebookshop_______.〔立即〕5.〔2022原创〕Weshould_______eachothertomakeusbetter.〔向……学习〕6.〔2022原创〕Ifyoudon’tworkhard，youwill_______withnothing.〔以……结束)7.〔2022预测〕YoucanunderstandtheEnglishnewsbyreadingthe_______.〔关键词〕8.〔2022预测〕MissLiuaskedeverystudenttochoosea_______fromthesenamesandwritetothatperson.〔笔友〕Ⅲ.单项填空1.〔2022安徽〕Mydeskmateisreally_______.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest2.〔2022淮安〕—Dad,haveyoutoldMumthatIwillcomebacknextWednesday?—No.Let’skeepit_______andgiveherasurprise.A.chance B.choice C.secret D.idea3.〔2022鄂州〕—Thedishesinthisrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.It’smy_______.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste4.〔2022昆明八校联考)—Mum,I’mafraidtheworkistoodifficultforme.—_______.A.Ibelieveyoucandoit!B.Youarewelcome.C.Welldone!D.Thankyousomuch.5.〔2022曲靖一模〕—Mom,whatshouldIdonext?—Pleasehelpme_______alltheclothesonthebed.A.comeout B.tryoutC.workout D.layout6.〔2022原创〕—Ihopeyouwon’tdisappointusinthefinalexam,Andy.—_______.Iwilltrymybest.A.Idislikeit B.I’mafraidnotC.You’rewrong D.Believeinme7.〔2022原创〕WecanlearnalotoffromtheInternet.Itisgoodforourstudy.A.expression B.knowledge C.influence D.direction8.〔2022原创〕—LiMingisgettingmuchbetterthanexpected.—Buthisdoctor_______heshouldn’tbeinahurrytostarttraining.A.imagines B.notices C.wonders D.warns9.〔2022原创〕ManypeopleshowedtheirpoeticandbecamefamousontheTVprogramReaders.A.ability B.competitionC.background D.suggestion10.〔2022原创〕—MyfriendTerryhadalreadywrittenfivestorybooksbythetimehewas18yearsold.—He’squitegreat!Ireally_______him.A.prevent B.admire C.mention D.praise11.〔2022预测〕Ifyoudon’tknowtheword,youcan_______inthedictionary.A.lookitup B.putitoffC.turniton D.takeitdown12.〔2022预测〕OurEnglishteachertheexampapersandtoldusthatmanystudentsmadegreatprogressthisterm.A.gaveup B.gavein C.gaveout D.gavebackⅣ.完形填空〔2022原创〕QingminghasbeenanimportantfestivalsinceancienttimeinChina.According____1___itsliteralinterpretation(字面解释)inChinese,“Qingming〞means“clearandbright〞,whichmarksthatawarmerseasonwithmorerainiscoming.Andafterthatday,____2___startgrowingtheircrops.ItissaidthatQingminghasahistoryofabout2,500years.Themostimportantactivityistohonorancestorsandremember____3___familymembers.Chinesefamilieswillsweepthetombsand____4___thegrassaroundthem.Thentheyburnpapermoneyandputflowers,fruitandnowevenpaperiPhonesinfrontofthetombs.Theyhopethedeadcanenjoy____5___andbringthefamilygoodluck.Drizzlingrain(细雨)andsadfeelingshelped____6___plentyofpoemsdescribingthefestival.Oneofthemostfamous____7___isDuMu’sQingming,translatedbyXuYuanchong.However,Qingmingisnotallabout____8___emotions.Thisisalsothetimewhenthesunshinessoftlyandbrightly,thetreesandgrassbecomegreen,andflowersblossom.People____9___somefunnyactivities,suchasspringoutingor“taqing〞duringthefestival.Swinging,eatingsweetgreenriceballs,drawingpaintingsoneggs____10___knockingboiledeggsagainsteachotherarealsoveryexcitingactivities.SoQingmingisnotonlyatimeofsadnessformanypeople,butapoeticandenergeticfestivalformid-spring.1.A.of B.on C.to D.in2.A.farmers B.workers C.doctors D.teachers3.A.brave B.lovely C.dead D.alive4.A.goaway B.cleanaway C.takeoff D.cutoff5.A.them B.themselves C.you D.yourselves6.A.get B.share C.create D.find7.A.songs B.poems C.music D.dances8.A.quiet B.good C.sad D.happy9.A.stop B.tell C.fly D.have10.A.so B.or C.but D.andⅤ.阅读理解A〔2022大理下关四中模拟〕Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.Herearesomesuggestions:Writedownkeyfacts.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,thatwillbegreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymaysaysomethingimportantagainandagain.Ask.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeat(重复)whatyouhavemissed.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Compare.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Organize.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinonenotebook,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest.1.Thereare4suggestionsaboutnote-takinginthispassage.2.Note-takingcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.3.It’sbadforyoutoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyouhavemissed.4.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’helpsyoucorrectsomemistakes.5.Recopyingyournoteshelpsyousavetimeinthecomingtest.B〔2022邵阳改编〕Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.____1___Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantknowledge.Luckily,there’reseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.____2___Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.Understandwhyyoushoulddoyourhomework.____3___Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Thestudentscanstudythere.It’smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnightathome.____4___Itisdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.____5___Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft.It’sagoodideatomakeahomeworkplan,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.A.Besureyouunderstandthehomework.A.Besureyouunderstandthehomework.B.Usesometimetodohomeworkatschool.C.It’sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.D.Makeaplan.E.Takeabreak.F.It’snecessaryforyoutodomorehomeworkathome.G.Itissodifficultforstudentstodoit.Ⅵ.书面表达〔2022预测〕MyFavoriteChineseFestival提示：传统节日，洋溢了我们中华民族五千年来的精髓，散发了浓浓的亲情，也陪伴着我们快乐成长。中国节日里，你最喜欢哪一个节日呢？请以“MyFavoriteChineseFestivalis...〞为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的中华传统节日。要求：1.语言流畅、书写标准、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否那么以零分计。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案九年级〔全〕Units1-2Ⅰ.1.wisely【解析】句意：孩子应该被教育如何明智地花费他们的零花钱。副词修饰动词spend。故填wisely。2.relatives【解析】句意：上周我的很多朋友和亲戚来参加了我的生日聚会。relative为可数名词，因为有Lotsof修饰，所以用其复数形式。故填relatives。3.stranger【解析】句意：当你一个人在家的时候，不要给一个陌生人开门。根据常识及语境可知，此处指不要给陌生人开门；空前有不定冠词a，空处用名词单数形式。故填stranger。4.patient【解析】句意：吉米讨厌排长队。我认为他没有耐心。根据句子结构可知，空处应用形容词作表语。故填patient。5.sentences【解析】句意：老师要求我们用这些单词造尽可能多的句子。根据many可知此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填sentences。6.death【解析】句意：这个可怜男孩的父亲去世后，他的生活变得更加艰苦了。根据句意可知，此处是指男孩父亲的死亡，所以要把动词die变成名词death。故填death。7.connection【解析】句意：这本书中的每一个单元都与学生们的生活有着密切的联系。根据冠词a可知此处缺少一个单数名词。故填connection。Ⅱ.1.Englishgrammar【解析】句意：我在学习英语语法上面有困难。所以这学期我会在语法上多注意。Englishgrammar英语语法。2.writedown【解析】句意：如果有时机的话，写下你想做的事情。这会成为你接下来的目标。写下writedown。3.bornwith【解析】句意：琳达生来具有美丽的面孔和美妙的嗓音，但她依然很努力。天生具有bebornwith。空前已有was,故填bornwith。4.atonce【解析】句意：一听说那本新小说出版了，他立即冲到书店里。立即atonce。5.learnfrom【解析】句意：我们应该互相学习，使我们更优秀。should后跟动词原形，向……学习learnfrom。6.endup【解析】句意：如果你不好好努力，你就会一无所成。will后跟动词原形，以……结束endupwith,空后已有with。故填endup。7.keywords【解析】句意：你可以通过阅读关键词理解英语新闻。关键词keyword，此处表泛指，应用其复数形式。故填keywords。8.penpal/friend【解析】句意：刘老师要每个学生从这些名字中选择一个笔友，并且给那个人写一封信。笔友penpal/friend。Ⅲ.1.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的同桌真的很。她喜欢放学后参加不同的活动。根据后句中“likestoattenddifferentactivities〞可知她很积极活泼。应选A。2.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“爸爸，你有没有告诉妈妈我下周三回来？〞“没有。让我们把它当成一个，给她一个惊喜。〞根据“giveherasurprise〞可知表示保密。应选C。3.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“这家饭店的饭一定很贵。〞“别担忧。你好好享受。我。〞根据句意可知此处指我买单。应选B。4.A【解析】考查情景交际。句意“妈妈，恐怕这个工作对我来说太困难了。〞“。〞根据句意可知答语应表达鼓励对方。应选A。5.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“妈妈，我下一步应该做什么？〞“请帮助我所有床上的衣服在床上。〞comeout出版，开发；tryout尝试；workout解决；layout展示，摆放。根据句意可知此处指把衣服摆放到床上。应选D。6.D【解析】考查情景交际。句意“安迪，我希望你期末考试不会让我们失望。〞“。我会尽我最大努力不让你们失望的。〞根据后句句意可知D项“相信我〞符合语境。应选D。7.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以从网上学到很多。它对我们的学习有好处。expression表达；knowledge知识；influence影响；direction方向。分析语境和常识可知在网上能学到知识。应选B。8.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“李明比预期的好很多。〞“但是他的医生他不应该急着开始训练。〞imagines想象；notices注意；wonders想知道；warns警告，提醒，告诫。分析语境可知虽然李明比预期的好很多，但是医生提醒他不要着急训练。应选D。9.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：很多人在电视节目?朗读者?中展示了他们诗歌的，变得非常有名。ability能力；competition比赛；background背景；suggestion建议。根据语境可知很多人展示了他们诗歌的能力，应选A。10.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我的朋友泰瑞在他十八岁之前已经写了五本故事书了。〞“他真厉害！我真的很他。〞prevent阻止；admire敬佩；mention提及；praise表扬。分析语境可知表示很敬佩。应选B。11.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你不认识这个单词，你可以在字典里。lookitup查询它；putitoff推迟它；turniton翻开它；takeitdown记下它。根据句意可知此处指查单词。应选A。12.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的英语老师试卷。并告诉我们很多学生这学期取得了很大的进步。gaveup放弃；gavein屈服；gaveout分发；gaveback归还。此处指分发试卷。应选C。Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的清明节。清明节是春光明媚、草木吐绿的时节，也是人们春游〔古代叫踏青〕的好时机，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列活动的习俗。1.C【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。句意：按照汉语字面上的解释，清明意为“清澈、明亮……〞。“accordingto〞是一个固定短语，意为“根据，按照〞。应选C。2.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一天之后，开始种庄稼。farmers农民；workers工人；doctors医生；teachers教师。由常识可知，种庄稼的应该是农民。因此，这里使用“farmers〞符合语境。应选A。3.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最重要的活动是纪念祖先，思念家庭成员。brave勇敢的；lovely可爱的；dead死去的；alive活着的。从“honorancestors〞和清明节主要习俗可知，清明节纪念祖先和去世的家庭成员。因此，这里使用“dead〞符合语境。应选C。4.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：中国家庭将扫墓，坟墓周围的杂草。goaway走开；cleanaway去除；takeoff脱下，起飞；cutoff切断。由常识可知，扫墓应该是去除坟墓周围的杂草。因此，这里使用“cleanaway〞符合语境。应选B。5.A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：他们希望死者能享用，并给家庭带来好运。从上句“Thentheyburnpapermoneyandputflowers,fruitandnowevenpaperiPhonesinfrontofthetombs.〞可知，他们在墓前烧纸钱，上供鲜花和水果，现在甚至是纸质苹果。人们做这些事情应该是让死去的亲人们在阴间享用这些物品。因此，这里使用“them〞符合语境。应选A。6.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：蒙蒙细雨和悲伤的情感有助于大量描述清明节的诗歌。get得到；share分享；create创造；find发现。清明节特有的天气和环境应该让诗人触景生情，有助于诗歌的创作。因此，这里使用“create〞符合语境。应选C。7.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：其中，最著名的是杜牧的?清明?，由许渊冲翻译。songs歌曲；poems诗歌；music音乐；dances舞蹈。从空后“DuMu’sQingming〞可知，这里谈论的话题是诗歌。因此，此处使用“poems〞符合语境。应选B。8.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，清明并不总是与情绪有关。quiet安静的；good好的；sad悲伤的；happy快乐的。联系上文，杜牧的?清明?描写的是清明时节人们悲伤的情感，下文又是与踏青、荡秋千等趣事有关。因此，这里使用“sad〞符合语境，回扣上文，引出下文。应选C。9.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在节日期间，人们一些有趣的活动。例如：春游或踏青。stop停止；tell告诉；fly飞行；have有。根据句意可知表示有一些有趣的活动。应选D。10.D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：荡秋千，吃甜的绿色饭团，在鸡蛋上画画互相砸煮鸡蛋等也是非常令人冲动的活动。so因此；or或者，否那么；but但是；and并且。从句意可知，这里描述的是清明节其他几项活动，是并列关系。因此，此处使用“and〞符合语境。应选D。Ⅴ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了五种记笔记的建议。1.F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这篇文章中介绍了四种关于记笔记的建议。根据第二、三、四、五、六段的首句“Writedownkeyfacts〞“Ask〞“Compare〞“Organize〞“Goodnote-takingtakestime.〞可知记笔记有五种建议。故此题表达错误。2.T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当你学习的时候，笔记可以使你自信。根据第一段第二句“Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.〞可知此题表达正确。3.F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：要求老师重复你所错过的〔内容〕对你有害。根据第三段第二句“Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeat〔重复〕whatyouhavemissed.〞可知此题表达错误。4.T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：把自己的笔记和同学的笔记进行比拟有助于改正一些错误。根据第四段第二、三句“Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates,canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.〞可知此题表达正确。5.T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：重抄笔记帮助你在考试前节约时间。根据第六段第二句“Ifyoudecidetorecopyyour