2023秋季八年级上同步班第十四周练习（无答案）

第页八年级同步班(第十四周)重点单词短语形状____________________________________相信____________________________________可能的__________________________________不同意__________________________________寻找____________________________________醒来____________________________________许多，大量______________________________能够____________________________________跌倒____________________________________一遍又一遍_______________________________知识点回忆1.little,alittle,few,afew的区别Ex:1)Canyougiveussomewater！Wearethirsty.Wehave____________watertodrink.2〕Don’tbesorudetoyourfriends.Oryouwillhave___________friends.3〕Don’tworry.We’llgiveyou____________advice.4〕I’mhealthy,becauseIeat____________vegetableseveryday.2.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助…做某事Ex:Wouldyouliketohelpmewiththedishes?=Wouldyouliketo___________________________.〔你愿意帮我洗一下碟子吗？〕3.therebe和have的区别Ex:用therebe或者have的适当形式填空。1)anEnglishspeechcontesttomorrow.2)youanyquestions?3)noschoolsinthisvillage20yearsago.4)Sheacarandahousein10years.Butnowshenothingbecauseshenomoney.5)somestudentsandateacherintheclassroom.6)Theyalotofhouseworktodoeveryday.4.trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事Ex:Weshould_________________________English.我们应当尽力学好英语。Hetried______________________thetree.他试着爬那棵树。5.make使役动词,意思为“使，让〞固定搭配：make+sb./sth.+dosth.makesb./sth.+adj.使某物处于某种状态Ex:1)Hemademe________therefortwohours.(wait)2)Healwaysmakesus____________.(laugh)3)Doinglotsofsportsmakesus____________healthy.(become)4)Pleasemakeyourhands______________.(clean)5)ThenewsmadeJohn__________.(angry)6.hundredsofyears几百年当hundred,thousand(千)等词前有具体数字时，其后要加s要加of;当前面无数字，表示好几百〔千〕时，要在其后面加s加of。Ex:1).______________childrenhavebetterlives.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.twothousandsof2).Theywillbuildabout_________buildingsnextyear.A.hundredsofB.twohundredofC.twohundredD.twohundreds7.lookfor,find,findoutlookfor寻找，有目的地找，强调找得动作，find找到，发现；通常指找到具体的东西，或者发现某物；强调找的结果。findout找出，查明，发现；强调通过调查询问，搞清楚，弄明白，找到无形的抽象的东西。Ex:I______________________mypeneverywhere,butIcan’t________________it.Canyou____________________whattimethemeetingwillstart?8.because与becauseof区别because+从句becauseof+名词、代词〔短语〕或动名词Ex:1).__________heisill,heisabsenttoday.2).Heisnotatschool___________hisillness.综合练习根据句意或者首字母提示补全单词1.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavear_________tohelpthemdohousework.2.Thecitieswillbemorepollutedandthee___________willbeingreatdanger.3.Inthef___________,therewillbemorefreshwater.4.It’sdifficultforrobotstothinklikeh____________.5..Iliveinana__________acrossthestreetfromhere.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.In50years,peoplewillhave___________(much)freetime.2.Therewillbeless___________________(pollute)inthesea.3.They__________________(nothave)anyclassesnextweek.4.Betty___________________(write)toherparentstomorrow.5.He______________(read)anEnglishbooknow.6.Thereareeven__________________(many)peopleinthesupermarketonSunday.7.Ithinkthere_____________________(be)fewerbooksinthefuture.8.Ithinkit’snotagoodidea.I_______________(agree)withyou.单项选择()1.Wherewillyoulive?Iwilllive_____aspacestation.A.withB.ofC.onD.to()2.Willtherebeanypapermoney_________100years？A.withB.onC.at.Din()3.Thevolunteerssent_______bookstoamountainvillageschoolonChildren’sDay.A.TwohundredsofB.TwohundredofC.twohundredsD.Twohundred()4.Don’tmakeher____toomuchmusic.A.hearofB.listenC.listentoD.tolistento()5.Doyouthink____afootballmatchtomorrow?A.therewillbeB.willtherebeC.therewillhaveD.therearegoingtobe()6.—Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?—_________.A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theywon'tC.No,theydon'tD.No,theycan't()7.Therewillbe_________pollutionthisyearthanlastyear.A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many()8.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_________me?A.withB.toC.onD.from()9.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee_______birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof()10.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—_______milkand_____eggs.A.Alittle；afewB.Alittle；alittleC.Afew；alittleD.Afew；afew()11.Sheoftenhelpshisgrandparents_____theplants.A.withB.towateringC.wateringD.waters()12.Youmusttry______morecareful.A.beB.tobeC.areD.is()13.Hewaslate__________hesleptlatelastnight.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but()14.Robotscandosimplejobsandneverget_____.A.boredB.boringC.boreingD.tobored()15Ithinkitwillbedifficult___arobot____thesamethingsasaperson.A.as,todoB.for,todoC.for,doingD.as,doing完形填空MikeisanEnglishman.Helivesina__1___buildinginthe__2___London.Thereareeighteenfloorsinthebuildingandhelivesonthefifteenthfloor.He__3___alift(电梯)togoupanddown.Heworksveryhard.He__4___toworkearly.Everydayheleaveshis__5__andwalkstothelift.Hegetsintothelift.It__6___himdowntothefirstfloor.Hegetsoutofthelift.Thenhewalksto__7___busstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofastation.Itisabouttwohundredmetersfrom___8___home.Usually,hecatchesthenumber11bustowork,butsometimeshegoes__9___.Heworksinafactoryaboutten__10___fromhishome.Hisworkstartsathalfpasteight,andfinishesataquartertofive.Hegetsbackhomeathalfpast5.()1.A.tallB.shotC.smallD.large()2.A.countryB.townC.cityD.village()3.A.makesB.usesC.doesD.mends()4.A.beginsB.wantsC.runsD.goes()5.A.homeB.buildingC.officeD.room()6.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.brings()7.A.anB.aC.theD./()8.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself()9.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.onfootD.byair()10.A.metersB.kilometersC.minutesD.hours阅读理解ATheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(装饰)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao〞.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death〞.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.()1.HowlongdoesthecelebrationoftheSpringFestivallast?A.Onlyoneday.

B．TwodaysC．15days.

D．Oneweek.()2.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A．Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B．Friendseatdumplingstogether.C．Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D．Theygiveeachother“hongbao〞．()3.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?A．ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B．Sayingwordsthathavetodowithdeath.C．Wearingredclothes.

D．Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.()4.Theunderlinedphrase“runningout〞inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans“______〞．A．跑出去

B．打碎

C．耗尽

D．离开()5.WecantellfromthestorythattheSpringFestivalis______.A．atimeofharvestandfunB．celebratedforonewholemonthC．onlycelebratedinChinaD．atimeforfamiliestogettogetherBAmericanpeopleliketosay“thankyou〞,whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem．Peopleofmanyothercountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“thankyou〞,whensomeonepassesyousomethingonthetable，whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou，whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell，oryouhaveboughtanicething，oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou.〞isusednotonlybetweenfriendsbutalsoparentsandchildren，brothersandsisters，husbandsandwives.“Excuseme.〞isanotherusefulsentence.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou．Youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouching(碰)you．It’snotpolitetointerrupt(打搅)otherswhentheyaretalking．Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem，say“Excuseme〞first，andthenbegintalking．Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocough(咳嗽)ormakeanynoisebeforeothers．Let’salllearntosay“Thankyou〞and“Excuseme.〞()1._________liketosay“Thankyou〞and“Excuseme．〞A．PeopleinmanycountriesB．OnlyAmericanpeopleC．FewpeopleoutsideChinaD．Allthepeoplethroughouttheworld．()2.Youshouldsay“Thankyou〞when__________.A．someonehasdonehisownworkB．someoneopensthedoorforyouC．youpasssomethingtoothersonthetable

D．youwanttocoug