2019年高考全国2卷英语试题(含答案)

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-2英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat'sOn?ElectricUndergroundamFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDOyouknowwho'playinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliveroandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract倍同）?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkatbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizzpmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.hisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfromfordrinksandsnacks快餐）.Simon'sWorkshoppmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10yeafsexperienceofreachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfdencetobefunny.Char10tteStonePizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalianwithexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（食）.Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttoyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye. B.GeeWhizzC.CharlotteStone. D.JamesPickering.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatre. B.Kaleidoscope.C.VictoriaStage. D.PizzaWorld.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembership.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.willCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?yearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid: "MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.45minutestoday—and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek ”

Afewstudentshesitatedtostart,Theywaitedtoseewhattherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfeC撼染）otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside,theaskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,“ButI’mjustnotcreative.“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’？re”asleepOhs,ure.”That’sprettycreative.Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”ThsetudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyThat’sprettycreative.NobodyI.doit.“Reallya—tnight,whenyou’reasle？ep”“Sure.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclasso,kay？”teacherusedTinkertoysinclassinordertoB.makethelessonsmoreexcitingD.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignC.raisethestudentsinterestinartB.makethelessonsmoreexcitingD.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignC.raisethestudentsinterestinart26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.C.Hewasactiveinclass.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"downsideA.Helikedtohelphisteacher.C.Hewasactiveinclass.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"downside”inA.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.D.Hewasimaginative.Paragraph4probablymean?D.BurdenWhydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.C.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.C.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.D.TofindoutAbouttheirwaysofthinking.CReadingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossing,comturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroups.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,"Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth"Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethencantotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedabouttheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthevirtual（虚拟）.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhattheyare. B.TointroduceBookCrossing.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.B.Anadventure.publicplace.D.Theidentificationnumber.willaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.C.Passitontoanotherreader.A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.C.Passitontoanotherreader.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?OnlineReading:AVirtualTour.bookGroupBringsTraditionBack.keepitsafeinhisbookcase.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.B.ElectronicBooks:ANewTrend.WebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooksDAnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley'spictureswouldbeoutstanding-undoubtedlyfirst-ratephoto-journalismiftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（每难），byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodenship.TheshipwastheEndurance,asmall,tight,Norwegian-builtthree-masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists,27meninall,tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'sWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled（雪橇）acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwell-researchedstory.TheEndurance,adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scott'slastjourney,completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger,caughttheworld'simagination,andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.Shackleton,aonetimeBritishmerchant-navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908,startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?A.Theyweremadelastweek. B.Theyshowedunderseasceneries.C.Theywerefoundbyacameraman. D.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?A.FrankHurley. B.ErnestShackletonC.RobertFalconScott. D.CarolineAlexander.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Agardenthat'sjustrightforyouHaveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum（^和）ofitsparts?36.Butitdoesn'thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.37Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersarecomeaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers（月巴料）. 38.However,thereanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneifthemcomesfromourearliestyears.Recall（回忆）yourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhoodGrandma'srosegardenandDad'vegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthat'notwhat'important 39 -how

beinginthosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyou'dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.40 .Thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.KnowwhyyougardenFindagoodplaceforyourowngardenIt'sourexperienceofthegardenthatmattersIt'sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersStillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsYoucanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,tooForeachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemoryyouhave第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice（装置）onyourdesk.Andthey'veneveractually41you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou42throughthisdevice.sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.43theyfeeltheycanknowyou44fromthesoundofyourvoice,That'showpowerfulthe45is.Powerful,yes,butnotalways46 .ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI'dnevermet47 ,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally48me.Isometimeswishedto49anotheragent.Onemorning,Ihadto50 animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani'soffice51 .Thewomansittingatthedesk,52mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe54immediately."Whatawonderfullady!"Ithought.Rushingout55Icalledoutovermyshoulder,"Bytheway,what'syourname?""I'mRani,"shesaid,Iturnedaroundandsawa56womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmesafetrip.Iwas57 !WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,so58_.Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani's59-herwarm60-wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn'ttravelthrough60-wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn'ttravelthroughA.acceptedA.cameA.ThusA.ratherA.telephoneA.acceptedA.cameA.ThusA.ratherA.telephoneA.directA.inpersonA.annoyedA.promoteA.arrangeA.forthefirsttimeA.expectingA.shyB.noticedB.movedB.YetB.alsoB.voiceB.usefulB.bymyselfB.interestedB.trainB.postponeatanytimeseeingB.comfortingheardC.ranC.ThenC.justC.connectionC.easyC.inpublicC.discouragedC.findC.confirmC.fromtimetotimeC.testingC.familiarmetD.developedD.IndeedD.alreadyD.impressionD.accurateD.onpurposeD.confusedD.knowD.bookD.ingoodtimeD.avoidingD.forcedB.form C.ticket D.listB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfullyB.serious C.nervousD.pleasant.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless.A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever.A.forgivenessB.friendlinessC.gratefullyD.skillfulness.A.explanationB.conceptC.gratefullyD.behavior第n卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容( 1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify识另U)thoseof61(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof62(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow63(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused64ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.Sogetanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive65possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent66(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks67(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor68while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Jfyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely69(bring)yourworkhome.itcouldbeanything,gardening,cooking,music,sportsbutwhateveritis,70(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请彳修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加 ：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyClassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany,yetwecanstilllearnalot.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photographyclub)将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，请他提供作品。信的内容包括：.主题：环境保护； 2.展览时间：3.投稿邮箱：intiPhotoshow@a,.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语试题参考答案第-部分：（共2。小融；每小超1.5分，满分30分）IB 2.C 3,A4.C5.B6.A 7.C 3.