Unit 6 The Media 单词详解讲义-高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册

unite6Themediamicroblogging/ˈmaɪ.krəˌblɒɡ.ɪŋ/n.用微博分享，传播信息She'swrittenseveral

\o"articles"articles

onhowmicrobloggingcan

\o"help"help

\o"your"your

\o"business"business.broadcast/ˈbrɔːd.kɑːst/v.广播，播送；n.电视节目，广播节目The

\o"ceremony"ceremony

wasbroadcastonthe

\o"internet"internet.Idon't

\o"want"want

thisbroadcast

to

the

\o"entire"entire

\o"school"school.a

\o"radio"radio/\o"television"television

broadcastWe

\o"watched"watched

a

\o"live"live

broadcastofthe

\o"concert"concert.Thebroadcast

of

the

\o"interview"interview

\o"offended"offended

many

\o"people"people.via

/ˈvaɪə/prep.通过传送I

\o"sent"sent

the

\o"application"application

\o"papers"papers

via

\o"fax"fax.economic/ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk/adj.经济(上)的;节约的，economicdevelopment/growth经济发展/增长economicglobalization经济全球化The

\o"country"country

hasbeeninavery

\o"poor"poor

economic

\o"state"state

\o"ever"ever

sincethedeclineofitstwomajorindustries.Thegovernment'seconomic

\o"policies"policies

have

\o"led"led

usintotheworstrecessioninyears.Wehadto

\o"close"close

\o"our"our

London

\o"office"office

-withthe

\o"rent"rent

sohighitjustwasn'teconomic.【economical】adj.节约的，节俭的There's

\o"increasing"increasing

\o"demand"demand

for

\o"cars"cars

whicharemore

economicalon

\o"fuel"fuel.political/pəˈlɪt.ɪ.kəl/adj.政治的，政府的Therearetwo

\o"major"major

political

\o"parties"parties

intheUS-the

\o"Democratic"Democratic

\o"Party"Party

andthe

\o"Republican"Republican

\o"Party"Party.Free

\o"trade"trade

isan

\o"ongoing"ongoing

political

\o"issue"issue

becauseitaffectslocalemploymentrates.diverse/daɪˈvɜːs/adj.各种各样的We

\o"hold"hold

verydiverse

\o"views"views

onthe

\o"topic"topic.NewYorkisavery

\o"culturally"culturally/\o"ethnically"ethnically

diverse

\o"city"city.election

/iˈlek.ʃən/

n.选举Local

\o"government"government

electionswilltake

\o"place"place

inMay.have/holdanelection

Bythe

\o"time"time

ofthe

\o"annual"annual

\o"meeting"meeting

wewillbe

\o"ready"ready

to

\o"hold"hold

electionsforthenew

\o"executive"executive

\o"board"board.\o"lose"lose/\o"win"win

anelectionelectionassth

Thesearethe

\o"nominees"nominees

forelectionas

\o"director"director.stand/runforelection(tosth)

Shehas

\o"decided"decided

thatshewill

\o"run"run

forelectiontotheAdvisoryCommittee.她决定竞选咨询委员会成员。campaign/kæmˈpeɪn/n.运动；vi.发起运动，参加活动The

\o"convention"convention

and

\o"visitor"visitor

\o"bureaus"bureaus

\o"announced"announced

a$5millionmarketingcampaign.electioncampaign

TheOpposition

\o"leader"leader

\o"launched"launched

his

\o"election"election

campaign.launch/mount/startacampaign

发起运动/开始运动The

\o"university"university

has

\o"launched"launched

acampus-widecampaignto

\o"reduce"reduce

useof

\o"fossil"fossil

\o"fuels"fuels.campaignfor/againststh

支持/反对He

\o"won"won

the

\o"election"election

in

\o"November"November

bycampaigningagainsta

\o"tax"tax

\o"increase"increase.candidate

/ˈkæn.dɪ.dət/n.候选人，考生Therearethreecandidates

\o"standing"standing

inthe

\o"election"election.acandidateforsth

She'sthe

\o"best"best

candidateforthe

\o"job"job.agood/likely/potentialcandidate

He's

\o"highly"highly

\o"regarded"regarded

andhas

\o"certainly"certainly

been

\o"mentioned"mentioned

asapotentialcandidate.coverage

/ˈkʌv.ər.ɪdʒ/

n.新闻报道，覆盖范围Whatdidyou

\o"think"think

oftheBBC's

\o"election"election

coverage?Theyhavea

\o"national"national

\o"program"program

that

\o"provides"provides

\o"health"health/\o"medical"medical

coverageforevery

\o"citizen"citizen.I’vegot$50,000

\o"worth"worth

ofcoverageforthe

\o"contents"contents

ofmy

\o"house"house.debaten./v./dɪˈbeɪt/争论，辩论Educationisthe

\o"current"current

\o"focus"focus

of

\o"public"public

debate.Overthe

\o"year"year

wehavehadseveraldebates

about

\o"future"future

\o"policy"policy.Theyhadbeendebatingforseveral

\o"hours"hours

without

\o"reaching"reaching

a

\o"conclusion"conclusion.Wedebated

wh\o"ether"ether

totakethe

\o"earlier"earlier

\o"train"train.available

/əˈveɪ.lə.bəl/adj.可获得的，可用的；有空的makesthavailable

The

\o"government"government

madeavailableadditionalfundingforcleanenergyresearch.be/becomeavailableforsth

Thenew

\o"release"release

will

\o"become"become

availablefor

\o"purchase"purchase

in

\o"April"April

ofnext

\o"year"year.availabletodosth

I'm

\o"busy"busy

allthis

\o"week"week

butI'dbeavailableto

\o"meet"meet

withyounext

\o"Monday"Merpret

/ɪnˈtɜː.prɪt/v.解释；口译It's

\o"difficult"difficult

tointerpretthese

\o"statistics"statistics

without

\o"knowing"knowing

howtheywereobtained.A

\o"jury"jury

shouldnotinterpretthe

\o"silence"silence

ofa

\o"defendant"defendant

as

a

\o"sign"sign

of

\o"guilt"guilt.Ihadto

\o"ask"ask

someonetointerpretformebecauseIdon’t

\o"know"know

any

\o"Italian"Italian.acknowledge/əkˈnɒl.ɪdʒ/v.承认;告知已收到；感谢[ +-ingverb ]

Sheacknowledgedhaving

beenat

\o"fault"fault.[ +that ]

Sheacknowledged

that

shehadbeenat

\o"fault"fault.Historians

\o"generally"generally

acknowledgeher

as

a

\o"genius"genius

inher

\o"field"field.[ +obj+toinfinitive ]

Sheisusuallyacknowledged

to

beoneofourbestartists.acknowledgereceiptofsth

收到Pleaseacknowledge

\o"receipt"receipt

ofthis

\o"letter"letter.dismiss

/dɪˈsmɪs/v.否定；开除，解散Let'snotjustdismissthe

\o"idea"idea

beforewe've

\o"even"even

\o"thought"thought

aboutit.Hehasbeendismissed

from

his

\o"job"job

for

\o"incompetence"incompetence.dismisssbforsth

Salespeoplemaybedismissedformany

\o"reasons"reasons,themost

\o"common"common

ofwhichis

\o"poor"poor

\o"performance"performance.dismisssbfromsth

Hewasdismissedfromhis

\o"job"job

for'\o"serious"serious

\o"misconduct"misconduct'.outline/ˈaʊt.laɪn/n.外形，纲要v.概述She

\o"drew"drew

theoutline

of

the

\o"boat"boat

andthen

\o"coloured"coloured

itin.The

\o"mountain"mountain

was

\o"visible"visible

onlyinoutlineasthe

\o"light"light

\o"faded"faded.Atthe

\o"interview"interview

sheoutlinedwhatIwouldbedoing.I’ve

\o"outlined"outlined

my

\o"research"research

\o"paper"paper

and

\o"begun"begun

writingthefirst

\o"draft"draft.consult

/kənˈsʌlt/

v.查阅；咨询，商议Ifthe

\o"symptoms"symptoms

get

\o"worse"worse,consult

\o"your"your

\o"doctor"doctor.I'mnot

\o"quite"quite

\o"sure"sure

howtogetthere-I'd

\o"better"better

consulta

\o"map"map.consultwith协商，商量This

\o"afternoon"afternoon

the

\o"president"president

wasconsulting

with

his

\o"advisers"plicated/ˈkɒm.plɪ.keɪ.tɪd/adj.复杂的，难懂的acomplicated

\o"machine"machine/\o"process"processHegaveme

\o"directions"directions,buttheyweresocomplicatedIgot

\o"lost"lost.【intricateadj.错综复杂的/complexadj./n.】alternative/ɒlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/adj.可替代的，另外的n.可供选择的事物Theremustbeanalternative

to

\o"people"people

\o"sleeping"sleeping

onthe

\o"streets"streets.I'm

\o"afraid"afraid

Ihave

no

alternative

butto

\o"ask"ask

youto

\o"leave"leave.tournament

/ˈtʊə.nə.mənt/n.锦标赛Theywere

\o"defeated"defeated

inthefirst

roundof

thetournament.purchase/ˈpɜː.tʃəs/v.购买；n.购买力Ticketsmustbepurchasedtwo

\o"weeks"weeks

in

\o"advance"advance.Howdoyou

\o"wish"wish

to

\o"pay"pay

for

\o"your"your

purchases?pessimistic/ˌpes.ɪˈmɪs.tɪk/adj.悲观的The

\o"doctors"doctors

arepessimistic

(=not

\o"hopeful"hopeful)

about

his

\o"chances"chances

of

\o"recovery"recovery.biography*

/baɪˈɒɡ.rə.fi/n.传记

He

\o"wrote"wrote

abiographyofLincoln.autobiography*/ˌɔː.tə.baɪˈɒɡ.rə.fi/n.自传The

\o"book"book

wasa

\o"mixture"mixture

of

\o"family"family

\o"history"history

andautobiography.appropriate

/əˈprəʊ.pri.ət/adj.合适的，恰当的v.挪用，盗用，侵占Isthis

\o"film"film

appropriate

for

\o"small"small

\o"children"children?He

\o"lost"lost

his

\o"job"job

afterheappropriatedsomeofthecompany’s

\o"money"money.liberty/ˈlɪb.ə.ti/

n.自由，自由权Our

\o"group"group

is

\o"fighting"fighting

for

\o"independence"independence,liberty,

\o"democracy"democracy,and

\o"peace"peace.I'mnotatlibertyto

\o"reveal"reveal

any

\o"names"names.cast/kɑːst/n.全体演员，演员阵容；v.投射Afterthe

\o"final"final

\o"performance"performance

the

\o"director"director

\o"threw"threw

a

\o"party"party

forthecast.The

\o"moon"moon

casta

\o"white"white

\o"light"light

intothe

\o"room"room.The

\o"tree"tree

casta

\o"shadow"shadow

over/on

his

\o"face"face.visualise

/ˈvɪʒ.u.əl.aɪz/v.设想，想象Sometimesyou

can

visualizewhatyou

\o"want"want

todobutyoujustcan'tdoit.definite/ˈdef.ɪ.nət/adj.清楚的，明确的There'sbeenadefinite

\o"improvement"improvement

in

\o"your"your

\o"English"English

sinceyoucamehere.【indefinite

/ɪnˈdef.ɪ.nət/】generate/ˈdʒen.ə.reɪt/v.产生，创造The

\o"wind"wind

\o"farm"farm

maybe

\o"able"able

togenerateenough

\o"electricity"electricity/\o"power"power

for2,000

\o"homes"homes.Her

\o"latest"latest

\o"book"book

hasgeneratedalotof

\o"excitement"excitement.generatecash/income/revenue

创收These

\o"measures"measures

will

\o"increase"increase

thefirm's

\o"ability"ability

togenerate

\o"income"income.version/ˈvɜː.ʃən/n.版本The

\o"official"official

version

of

\o"events"events

isthatthe

\o"police"police

were

\o"attacked"attacked

andwerejust

\o"trying"trying

to

\o"defend"defend

themselves.They’re

\o"producing"producing

severalversionsoftheTV

\o"commercial"commercial

to

\o"see"see

whichone

\o"works"works

\o"best"best.category

/ˈkæt.ə.ɡri/n.种类，类别；范畴Thejudgescouldnotdecidewhichcategoryitbelongedof

/pruːf/

v.证明；校对；n.证据；校样adj.防...的,耐...的waterproof防水的dustproof防尘的[ +that ]

Dotheyhaveanyproof

that

itwasHampsonwhostolethegoods？Ihavea

\o"suspicion"suspicion

thathe'shavingan

\o"affair"affair,thoughIdon'thaveany

\o"concrete"concrete

(=

\o"definite"definite)

proof.recording

/rɪˈkɔː.dɪŋ/n.录制品，唱片recordn.

/ˈrek.ɔːd/v./rɪˈkɔːd/upload

/ʌpˈləʊd/v.上传；n.上传uploadacopy/file/document

Iuploadedthe

\o"file"file

as

\o"soon"soon

asIhad

\o"finished"finished

\o"working"working

onit.uploadsthtosth

Withthe

\o"press"press

ofa

\o"single"single

\o"button"button,youcanupload

\o"information"information

toa

\o"server"server.The

\o"file"file

is

\o"ready"ready

forupload.【download】corporation/ˌkɔː.pərˈeɪ.ʃən/

n.大型公司，企业集团a

\o"multinational"multinational

corporationWhetheryou

\o"work"work

fora

\o"large"large

corporationorsmallcompany,followingtheseeasyguidelinescanhelpyoutosucceed.aglobal/multinationalcorporation

Itisa

\o"global"global

corporationwithover416,000

\o"employees"employees

in190

\o"countries"eractive/ˌɪn.təˈræk.tɪv/adj.交互的，互动的We

\o"produce"produce

interactive

\o"games"games

for

\o"small"small

\o"children"children.【inter-】witness/ˈwɪt.nəs/v.亲身经历；目击；n.目击者，证人\o"Police"Police

are

\o"appealing"appealing

forwitnesses

to

the

\o"accident"accident

tocome

\o"forward"forward.This

\o"university"university

haswitnessed

\o"quite"quite

afew

\o"changes"changes

overthe

\o"years"years.Those

\o"years"years

witnessed

\o"momentous"momentous

\o"changes"changes

\o"throughout"throughout

\o"Europe"Europe.fundamental

/ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.təl/adj.根本的，基本的，基础的fundamental

\o"beliefs"beliefs/\o"principles"principlesWeneedtomakefundamental

\o"changes"changes

inthewaywetreatourmercial

/kəˈmɜː.ʃəl/adj.商业的，商务的Thecommercial

\o"future"future

ofthe

\o"company"company

\o"looks"looks

very

\o"promising"promising.The

\o"drug"drug

isstillbeing

\o"tested"tested

andwillnotgointocommercial

\o"production"production

foratleasttwo

\o"years"years.Some

\o"residents"residents

are

\o"worried"worried

aboutthe

\o"prospect"prospect

ofcommercialdevelopmentinthearea.originate

/əˈrɪdʒ.ən.eɪt/v.起源于，来自；创始，创造\o"Jazz"Jazz

\o"originated"originated

intheUSandisnow

\o"popular"popular

\o"throughout"throughout

the

\o"world"world.We

\o"plan"plan

to

\o"improve"improve

\o"our"our

\o"marketing"marketing

\o"program"program

using

\o"ideas"ideas

originatedby

\o"our"our

\o"customers"customers.sew

/səʊ/v.缝纫，缝补Shesewsallherchildren's

\o"clothes"clothes.Imadethis

\o"skirt"skirt

justbysewingtwo

\o"pieces"pieces

of

\o"material"material

together.consistof由...组成budget/ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/n.预算,，经费；v.把...编入预算The

\o"school"school

budgetisgoingtobe

\o"cut"cut

againthis

\o"year"year.Peopleon

\o"limited"limited

budgetsshould

\o"avoid"avoid

\o"travelling"travelling

duringthe

\o"holiday"holiday

\o"season"season

iftheycan.boost/buːst/v.促进，增长；n.增长The

\o"company"company

is

\o"looking"looking

for

\o"ways"ways

toboost

\o"sales"sales

in

\o"Asia"Asia,

\o"its"its

\o"biggest"biggest

\o"market"mark