广东湛江2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题

一、阅读理解（题型注释）Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?Ifnot,trytofindachancetovisitthem.Fez,MoroccoFez,about240milesnortheastfromMarrakech,awonderfulsceneistakingrootslowly.Itstartedwithimmigrantsbuildingcastles,andcontinuesashotelsandrestaurants.ThebiggestnewsisthattheHotelSahraiiscompletedwithabarand50rooms,manyoverlookingapool.Catskills,NewYorkTheregionthatwelcomedJewishfamiliesinthe50s,hippiesinthe60s,andsoon,casinogamblers（赌博者）.ManystylishB&Bshaveopened.AmongthemaretheHotelDylaninWoodstock,theArnoldHouseinLivingstonManor,withitsbaranddiminutivespa（水疗中心）.Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.Rotterdam,NetherlandsTheconstantlyunfoldingcitycenterinRotterdamhasbecomeoneamazingexplosionofstyle,whichsurprisedthetouristsgreatly.Thelatestattraction,andreasonenoughtovisit,istheMVRDV-designedMarkthal,anigloo（圆顶冰屋）-likehorseshoethathouses20shops,ninerestaurantsand228apartments.ItalsohappenstobeHolland'slargestartwork.Chengdu,ChinaFamousforits1,600pandas,mostofwhichstillliveinthewild,Chengduhasintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicythatmakesiteasierforAmericanstodropinononeofthecity'sthreemajorpandaresearchfacilities.Butit'sworthstickingaroundlongertoexperiencewhat'sdoinginChengdu,acityontherise.OneoftheshiniestattractionsisNewCenturyGlobalCentre,theworld'slargestbuilding,completewithanartificialbeach.1、WhatcanatouristdoinCatskills?Gofishingandhiking.Designiglooswithtourists.C．playwiththepandasinthewild.D.Jointhelocalpeopleinbuildingcastles.2、WhichisHolland'slargestartwork?A.TheHotelSahrai.B．TheHotelDylan.Markthal.D．NewCenturyGlobalCentre.3、WhatdidChengdudotoattracttheAmericantravelers?A.Itimproveditsqualityofservice.B．Itbuilttheworld'slargestbuilding.共16页，第1页Itintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicy.Itcompletedabuildingwithanartificialbeach.来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题MyhusbandandIusedtothinkwehadallwehadeverwanted.Abeautifulhouse,threehealthychildrenandonemoreontheway,twocars,acoupleoffour-wheelersforentertainment-Wereallyhaditallandwelovedit.Then,themarketturnedandmyhusband'sjobataconstructioncompanywasgone.Thecompanywasclosingdownforever.Webothstartedlookingforjobsrightaway,butthereweren'tanytobefound.Witheachpassingdayweweregettingincreasinglyworriedandwecontinuedtoworktogetherinordertopullourfamilythrough.Themorewepulledtogether,thecloserwegot.IfeltfeelingsofadmirationformyhusbandthatIhadn'tfeltforyears.That'swhyitwassohardformetowatchhimblamehimselfforoupresentsituation.Icontinuallyaskedhimtostopbutheseemedtowanttopunishhimselffornothavingajob.Finally,oneafternoonIpulledhimasideandsaid,"Wehavefourhealthychildrenandeachother.That'swhat'simportant.Thatmakesyouarichman.""Butwhatifwelosethehouse?Theywillhateme-you'llhateme,"hereplied.Ismiledathimandputmyhandsonbothsidesofhisfacetomakehimlookmeintheeye."NomatterwhereweliveIwillbehappy-aslongasIhaveyou,"IsmiledagainasIrealizedthatIwasn'tjustsayingthat.InallthestrugglingtogetherIhadfoundthatdeeploveforhimthatIhadonthedaywesaid"Ido".Icouldseehisshouldersandneckrelaxed.Heheldmecloseandwewereabletotalkandplananddreamtogetherinawaythatwehadn'tforquitesometime.Itwasaturningpointforusasacoupleandafamily.Wearestillstrugglingforourbetterlife,butIconsideruswell-offbecausewehavesomethingthatmoneycan'tbuyandnoonecantakeawayfromus.4、Weknowfromthestorythat .theybothfoundgoodjobsatlastherhusbandwasoutofworkforhisnotworkinghardbothofthemfeltanxiousabouttheirunemploymenttheydidn'tloveeachotheranylongeraftertheygotmarried5、Bysaying"Themorewepulledtogether,thecloserwegot",thewifemeans .herhusbandworkedharderforbeingclosertheyhadcloseraffectionastheystruggledtogetherC.theirhousewasclosertothecompanythanbeforeD.theywereclosertoanotheremploymentastimewentby6、Whatistheirpresentlifelike?共16页，第2页A.Hardbutwarm.BA.Hardbutwarm.Hardanddisturbing. D. Comfortableandadmiring.7、Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle?BetterLifeComes B. HardTimeGoesC. WeHaveItAll D. WeLoseItAll来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题Theword"OK"isthemostfrequentlyspokenall-purposeexpressionontheplanet-andit'sturning176yearsoldonMarch23,2015.Thetermwasbornduringa19th-centuryabbreviation（缩写）crazeandwentontointernationalfamewithitsownhandgesture.Lastyear,HenryNass,a64-year-oldretiredEnglishteacher,aNewYorkerhadspentthelastfewweekshandingoutcardschampioning"GlobalOKDay"inadvanceofthecominganniversary."Nomatterwherepeoplearefromtheyusetheword'OK,'buttheydon'tknowwhereitcomesfrom,"saysNass."Theproblemisbecauseit'sjust,youknow,OK."ThewordisOK,perhaps,butitshistoryisdefinitelybetterthanaverage.LateetymologistAllenWalkerReadtracedthetwo-letterwordto1839,wheneditorsattheBostonMorningPostsignedoffonarticlesas“allcorrect”withasimpleword"OK".ThewordmadeitintoprintonMarch23ofthatyear,duringanarticleagainstarivaleditorinProvidencewhohadstatedwronglythatabandofBostoniansheadingtoNewYorkwouldpassthroughtheRhodeIslandcapital."Wesaidnotawordaboutourteampassing'throughthecity'ofProvidence,"theMorningPostreported."O.K.—allcorrect."ThehumoroftheProvidence-Bostonjokehasbeenlosttohistory-butthewordOKtookofffromthere,soonconnoting（隐含）agreement,acceptance,averageness,qualityorlikability.By1840,itservedasasloganforPresidentMartinVanBuren'sunsuccessfulreelectioncampaign."OldKinderhookisOK,"postersstated,areferencetotheeighthpresident'sbirthplaceandhissupporters,beliefinhissatisfactoryperformance.8、WhydidHenryNasshandoutcards?A.Toletpeopleunderstandthehistoryoftheword"OK".Tocallonpeopletousetheword"OK"properly.C．ToappealtopeopletocelebrateOKDay.D.Toattractpeople'sattention.9、WhatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinParagraph4?Thehistoryoftheword"OK"isknowntoaveragepeople.Thehistoryoftheword"OK"isunfamiliartopeople.Peoplefrequentlyusetheword"OK"inhistory.共16页，第3页Peoplearefondoftheword"OK"inhistory.10、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tookoff'inParagraph7probablymean?Gotoff B.SetupC.Movedoff D.Becomepopular11、WecanlearnfromthetextthatKinderhookis oftheeighthAmericanpresident.A.thename B.thebirthplaceC.thepolicy D.thebelief来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题TheRiseofSneakerCultureisorganizedbytheBataShoeMuseum,whoseaimsaretoexplorethesocialhistory,technicalinnovations,fashiontrends,andmarketingcampaignsthathaveshapedsneakercultureoverthepasttwocenturies.Youcannotoverestimatetheculturalimportanceofapairofsneakers.Atleastthat'stheconclusionfromanewexhibitionattheBrooklynMuseumintheUS.Thesneakerisregardedbothasaculturalforceandafashionstatement."Earlysneakerswereactuallystatussymbols."saidElizabethSemmelheck,seniorleaderofBataShoeMuseum.Displayingover150shoes,theexhibitcoversawiderangeofexamplesandwilllastaboutthreemonths.Fromtheirmodestoriginsinthemid-nineteenthcenturytohigh-endsneakerscreatedinthepastdecade,sneakershavebecomeaglobalobsession（痴迷）.IncludedareworksfrommakerssuchAdidas,Converse,Nike,Puma,andReebokaswellasprivatecollectorssuchashiphoplegendDarryl"DMC"McDaniel's,andDeeWellsofObsessiveSneakerDisorder.AlsofeaturedaresneakersbyPradaandothermajorfashiondesignhousesanddesigners,aswellasthosemadeincooperationwithartistsincludingDamienHirstandShantellMartin.AfterBrooklyn,thecollectionwillheadtoToledo,Ohio;andLouisville,Kentucky.Sneakersareoneofthefewthingspeoplewilllineupfordaystobuy.They'rethesubjectofsongs,andhavehelpedmakebillionairesoutofathletesandfashiondesigners.Sneakersareaculturalphenomenon,andperhapsanalien（夕卜星人）visitingourplanetcouldlearnmostaboutus,bylookingatourfeet!12、Earlysneakerisregardedas.A.aculturalforce B.afashionstatementC.anidentity D.acommonfootwear13、WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheexhibitionattheBrooklynMuseum?A.Theexhibitwilldisplaylessthan150shoes.B.Theexhibitwillheadtootherplacesabroad.C.Theexhibitsofthesneakersareallfamousbrands.D.Theexhibitshowsthehistoryofthesneakerculture.共16页，第4页14、Whyaresneakerssoimportanttoathletes?A.Sneakershelpmakeathletesfashionable.Sneakersbecomethesubjectoftheirsongs.Sneakersarecomfortabletowearforathletes.Sneakershelpmakeathletesbecomerichpeople.15、Whatdoestheauthorwanttodobymentioningthealien?Toexpresstheculturalimportanceofsneakers.Todescribeapictureofaliens'wearingsneakers.Topredictthepromisingfutureofsneakers.Toadviseproducerstosellsneakerstoaliens.来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题二、完形填空（题型注释）ThismorningIsawanoldman.Afewmonthsagohewascansandbottlesfromtherecyclebinsinmyneighborhood.Iwastoseeandsaddenedbythefactthathehadtodothisto.Ithoughtaboutputtingbottlesinabagforhimwithanoteattachedthatthebagwasforhimtotake,butthenthoughtitmaynotbethebest.SoIletitgo.OnedayIsawhimagainridinghisbikewithbagsofbottlestohishandle-barswearingaraincoat.Myheart.IfeltthinkingIcouldneverconnectwithhim.SoyoucanimaginemywhenIsawhimduringmywalkagain.ThenIthebigbagofcansandbottlesIhadcollected."Hecanhavethose!"Ithought.Iwalkedovertohimandmanagedtowhisperaveryquiet"Hi".Iwasalittle.Ihadneverapproachedanyonelikehimbefore.IaskedhimifhecouldwaittheresothatIcouldgethimsomemore.Hesaid,“Thatwouldbeverymuchappreciated.”mybagandcamebackin5minutesandtherehewasintheshade.Ihandedthebagtohimandtohimthatitwasn'tmuch.Andthenwithabrighthesaid,“Everylittlebit.Thankssomuch.”Iwishedhimagreatdayandrestartedmywalkfeelingalittleinmystep.16、A.pickingB．buyingC．gatheringD．collecting17、A.shockedB．excitedC．annoyedD．disappointed18、A．workB．manageC．surviveD．earn19、A.writingB．readingC．speakingD．telling20、A．ideaB．experimentC．suggestionD．fact21、A．cloudyB．windyC．sunnyD．rainy22、A．stuckB．attachedC．placedD．led共16页，第5页23、A.wentdownB.brokedownC.sankdownD.felldown24、A.unluckyB.unsafeC.carelessD.powerless25、A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.doubtD.relief26、A.rememberedB．remindedC.recoveredD.regained27、A.patientlyB.sharplyC.quietlyD.happily28、A.calmB.nervousC.generousD.curious29、A.rubbishB.bottlesC.moneyD.gifts30、A.leftB.foundC.movedD.fetched31、A.thinkingB.sleepingC.countingD.waiting32、A.apologizedB.shoutedC.arguedD.reported33、A.lookB.colorC.smileD.future34、A.helpsB.meansC.dependsD.goes35、A.strongerB.slowerC.lighterDheavier来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题三、短文改错（题型注释）36、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearAndrew,I'dliketoinviteyoutothecomingChristmasparty,whatwilltakeplaceonthesecondfloorofthedininghallasexpect.ItisthecelebrationfortheChristmasEve.Youarewelcometomaketheshortspeech.Afterthatwe'llhavesomefunstogether,singing,dancingandplayinggames.Thenwe'llenjoyacandlelightdinner,tastedavarietyofdeliciousfood.Eventually,membersoftheEnglishclubwillexchangegifts.I'msureitwillbeawarmlyget-together.I'dappreciateifyoucouldcomeandjoinus.Thepartywillstartat6pmandlastsaboutthreehours.We'dliketomeetyouattheschoolgateat5:50pmonthisevening.We'relookingforwardtoyoureply.Yours,LiHua共16页，第6页来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题四、七选五（题型注释）Noteveryonedealswiththeirfeelingsasanopenbookforotherstoread.37、Learntoopenupinordertoimproveyourmentalhealth.38、Acceptthisandmoveon.Giveyourselfsometimetohavesweatypalmsorashakyvoice,sinceitwillgetbetterwithpractice.Askpeopleopen-endedquestions.Tobeginpracticingopeningup,youneedtoengageinhonest,openconversation.Tryaquestionlike,"Howarethingsgoingatwork?"insteadof"How'sitgoing?"togetanopenanswer.Then,inturnansweropen-endedquestionswithhonestanswers,insteadof"Fine"or"OK".39、However.inmostcasespeopleareflatteredthatyouarelisteningtothemandinterestedintheirlife.Tryemulating（效仿）someonewhoisveryopen.Observetheminasocialsituation.Then,trytoactasifyouarethemoccasionally.Manyopenbehaviorsarelearned,andnotanaturalpartofpersonality.40、Avoidbeinga"knowitall".Somepeoplethinkadviceisopeningup,butitisunlikelytohelpyoumoreopen.Whenyouwanttogiveadvice,listenandtrytolearnsomethingnewfromthesituation.41、Scheduleatleastonelongconversationperweek.Intheconversationyoutellsomeoneabouttheemotionalanddifficultpartofyourlife.Getintothepracticeofopeningupaboutwhat'sgoodandbadinyourlife.Inthiscase,practicecanmakeperfect.Callclosefriendsandfamilymembersmoreoften.Askingpeoplepersonalquestionsisnotalwaysproper.Tryconnectingabouthobbies,interests,vacationsorbooks.E.Listeningpatientlyisagreatwaytoovercomefearofsharingemotionsinpublic.F.Understandthatthereisusuallysomefearwithopeninguptootherpeople.G.However,closingyourselfo圩fromnewpeoplecanstopyourpersonalgrowth.来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题五、书面表达（题型注释）42、假定你是李华，你校外教Mr.Brown邀请你周日上午去听关于英国文学的讲座，但你因故不能参加。请根据以下提示，写封邮件向Mr.Brown说明情况。.表示歉意；.说明理由；共16页，第7页.表示遗憾；.希望得到讲座的有关资料。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Brown,Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题六、短文填空（题型注释）Doyouliketraveling?43、（stay）healthywhiletravelingcanhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone.Ifyouaretravelingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtipmuch44、（easy）.Makesureyouhavegotasignedpassportandavisa.Also,45、yougo,fillintheemergencyinformationpageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassport46、（steal）.Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsorrelatives.Carrytheother47、youinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementsorTravelWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Get48、（you）familiarwithlocallawsandcustomsofthecountriesto49、youaretraveling.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary（旅行计划）withyourfamilyorfriendsathomesothatyoucanbecontactedincaseof50、emergency.共16页，第8页Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor51、(necessary)creditcards.Ifwemakeenoughpreparations,wewill52、(success).Haveagoodtimer.来源：【全国市级联考】广东省湛江市2018届高三年级上学期调研考试英语试题共16页，第9页参考答案1、A2、C3、C4、C5、B6、A7、C8、C9、B10、D11、B12、C13、D14、D15、A16、D17、A18、C19、B20、A21、D22、B23、C24、D25、B26、A27、C28、B29、B30、D31、D32、A33、C34、A35、C36、DearAndreu;IdLiketoinviteyoueth。c？nringChhstmaiow.what lake■口;actonihcsecondflooroftitf也由nghal；as^vbich擂用冲expected.IItdiecelebraticnf&rtheChiEstn㈤Eve.Youarewelcometomakftheshortspeech.AfterUutwellhavisamefujuEo5ethw.sin£i.ng,dmidJigandpiayiisggam，sIlieii.wellenjwamdLflishidinner侬固avanetyatd^lkiaujfu<ifood.EveaniiLjyinftnbsrscfUisEn^lisbclubwiltexchangegiftj.rnisureitwjIEtnaiTirniiygebtogether.wannFdapprtxiMCAifyoucouldcomtandjoinus.TbtparryNHsrari凯6pmandlastsabcuithreehours.We'dii la5tiiketomeetyouatUe口!3glgatealp;S0pmonlbiFev"ewng,去掉onWerelookingfbrviardIo-<mur^ply.yourYours.LHua37、G38、F39、C40、A41、B42、DearMr.Brown,I'msosorrythatIwon'tbeabletoattendthelectureontheBritishliteraturethisSundaymorning,becauseanoldclassmateofminewillcometoseemethatday.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforquitealongtimeandIhavepromisedtomeethimattherailwaystation,forheisnotfamiliarwiththiscity.Asyouknow,I'mdeeplyinterestedintheBritishliterature,soit'sreallyapitytomissthelecture.ButIwonderifIcouldborrowtherecordorhaveacopyofthecourseware.ItwouldmeansomuchtometowatchtherecordorPPTandlearnwhat'scoveredinyourlecture.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua43、Staying/Tostay44、easier45、before46、isstolen47、with48、yourself49、which50、an51、unnecessary52、succeed【解析】本文介绍了四个旅游景点，如果没去过，找机会去拜访一下。1、A细节理解题。Catskills,NewYork中Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.可知在Catskills旅游者去钓鱼和徒步旅行。故选A。2、C细节理解题。根据Rotterdam,Netherlands中Rotterdam,Netherlands中Thelatestattraction,andreasonenoughtovisit,istheMVRDV-designedMarkthal,anigloo（圆顶冰屋）-likehorseshoethathouses20shops,ninerestaurantsand228apartments.ItalsohappenstobeHolland'slargestartwork.可知Holland最大的艺术品是Markthal故选C。3、C细节理解题。根据Chengdu,China中Famousforits1,600pandas,mostofwhichstillliveinthewild,Chengduhasintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicythatmakesiteasierforAmericanstodropinononeofthecity'sthreemajorpandaresearch£2百出105.为了吸弓|美国游客它推出了72小时无签证政策。故选C。本文主要讲述了我和丈夫虽然失去了工作，但是我们有四个健康的孩子和彼此，因此我们拥有了全部4、C细节理解题，由第二段Witheachpassingdayweweregettingincreasinglyworriedandwecontinuedtoworktogetherinordertopullourfamilythrough.可知我们对失业感到越来越担忧焦虑，故选C.5、B推理判断题，由第二段Themorewepulledtogether,thecloserwegot.IfeltfeelingsofadmirationformyhusbandthatIhadn'tfeltinyears.可知我们在一起奋斗有了更紧密的感情，故选B.6、A理解推断题，由最后一段Wearestillstrugglingforourbetterlife,butIconsideruswell-offbecausewehavesomethingthatmoneycan'tbuyandnoonecantakeawayfromus可知我们在为更好的生活努力，生活虽然还是很艰难，但是我们却过得很温暖，故选A.7、C主旨大意题，本文主要讲述了我和丈夫虽然失去了工作，但是我们有四个健康的孩子和彼此，因此我们拥有了全部，故选C.本文是一篇说明文。“OK”这个词是这个星球上最常用的通用表达，它将于2015年3月23日达到176岁。不管人们来自哪里，他们都会用“OK”这个词，本文就“OK”这个词的历史进行展开，介绍了它的来源及发展史。8、细节理解题。根据第二段“aNewYorker,hadspentthelastfewweekshandingoutcardschampioning"GlobalOKDay"inadvanceofthecominganniversaryK在即将至U来的周年纪念日之前，一位纽约人花了几个星期的时间分发卡片，支持‘全球OK日”可知，他是为了呼吁人们庆祝这个节日。故选C。9、细节理解题。根据第四段“LateetymologistAllenWalkerReadtracedthetwo-letterwordto1839,wheneditorsattheBostonMorningPostsignedoffonarticlesas“allcorrect”withasimpleword"OK"""E故词源学家AllenWalkerRead在1839年的BostonMorningPost上的编辑用一个简单的词“OK”,将这两个字母的单词追溯到1839年”可知，“OK”这个词的历史对人们来说是陌生的。故选B。10、词义猜测题。根据第七段“ThehumoroftheProvidence-Bostonjokehasbeenlosttohistory—butthewordOKtookofffromthere,soonconnoting（隐含）agreement,acceptance,averageness,qualityorlikability隐含，接纳，平均化，优质化，，或”“Providence-Boston的笑话已经淹没在了历史的长河中-但这个词从那里起飞，不久就"，“takeoff”即“起飞”。故选D。11、推理判断题。根据最后一段“"OldKinderhookisOK,”postersstated,areferencetotheeighthpresident'sbirthplaceandhissupporters'beliefinhissatisfactoryperformance”“OldKinderhookisOK，这是对第八任总统出生地及其支持者对他令人满意的表现的信仰的参考”可知，那是第八任总统的出生地。故选B。BrooklynMuseum是全美首个介绍并展示运动鞋演化进程的博物馆展览，展览展示了耐克鞋文化的历史。12、C细节理解题。根据第二段中Thesneakerisregardedbothasaculturalforceandafashionstatement."Earlysneakerswereactuallystatussymbols可知最早耐克鞋被看做身份的象征。故选C。13、D细节理解题。根据第一段TheRiseofSneakerCultureisorganizedbytheBataShoeMuseum,whoseaimsaretoexplorethesocialhistory,technicalinnovations,fashiontrends,andmarketingcampaignsthathaveshapedsneakercultureoverthepasttwocenturies.Atleastthat'stheconclusionfromanewexhibitionattheBrooklynMuseumintheUS.可知在theBrooklynMuseum可知展览展示了耐克鞋文化的历史。故选D。14、D细节理解题。根据最后一段中They'rethesubjectofsongs,andhavehelpedmakebillionairesoutofathletesandfashiondesigners.可知耐克鞋能帮助运动员变成有钱的人，故选D。15、A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Sneakersareaculturalphenomenon,andperhapsanalien（外星人）visitingourplanetcouldlearnmostaboutus,bylookingatourfeetf可知提至Ualien是为了表示耐克文化的重要性。故选A。错失了一次帮助拾荒老人的机会让我非常后悔。所以当我再看到他时，便毫不犹豫地帮助了他。16、D考查动词。A.picking采摘，挑选；B.buying买；C.gathering聚集；D.collecting收集。由本空后的therecyclebins推断，几个月以前，我见到他正从我房后的垃圾箱里捡（collecting）废瓶子和罐子。故选D。17、A考查形容词。A.shocked感到震惊；B.excited感到兴奋；C.annoyed感到烦恼；D.disappointed感到失望。他必须靠这生存，我为这一事实感到很震惊很难过。故选A。18、C考查动词。A.work工作；B.manage管理； C.survive生存；D.earn挣得。他必须靠这生存，我为这一事实感到很震惊很难过。故选C。19、B考查动词。A.writing写；B.reading阅读；C.speaking说；D.telling告诉。我想把瓶子放在袋子里给他，并附上一张纸条，上面写着这个袋子是要他拿的。故选B。20、A考查名词。A.idea注意，想法；B.experiment实验；C.suggestion建议；D.fact事实。但是，然后我认为这可能不是最好的想法。故选A。21、D考查形容词。A.cloudy多云的；B.windy多风的；C.sunny阳光明媚的；D.rainy有雨的。根据下文的wearingaraincoat,可知这是一个下雨的天。故选D。22、B考查动词。A.stuck卡住；B.attached附上；C.placed放；D.led领导。一个下雨的天，我又看见他骑着自行车，带着一袋装在他把手上的瓶子，穿着雨衣。attachedto附属于，附着。故选B。23、C考查动词词组。A.wentdown下来；B.brokedown打破。坏了；C.sankdown沉落；D.felldown落下，倒下。看到上面这一幕，我的心沉下去了。故选C。24、D考查形容词。A.unlucky不幸运的； B.unsafe不安全的；C.careless粗心的；D.powerless无力的。我觉得无力，我从来都没有与他联系。故选D。25、B考查名词。A.disappointment失望；B.surprise惊讶；C.doubt怀疑； D.relief安慰。你可以想象我在走路时又看到他时的惊讶。故选B。26、A考查动词。A.remembered记得；B.reminded提醒；C.recovered恢复；D.regained重新获得。我记得我收集的易拉罐和瓶子。故选A。27、C考查副词。A.patiently耐心地； B.sharply急剧地；C.quietly安静地；D.happily高兴地。我静静地走近他，小声对他问好。故选C。28、B考查形容词。A.calm冷静的；B.nervous紧张不安的； C.generous慷慨的；D.curious好奇的。我以前从来没有靠近过像他这样的人，我有点紧张。故选B。29、B考查名词。A.rubbish垃圾；B.bottles瓶子；C.money钱；D.gifts礼物。我问他是否能在这里等着我，我给他拿来更多的瓶子。故选B.30、DKaochadongci1.Aleft离开；B.found发现；C.moved移动；D.fetched去取。我去取我的包，五分钟以后回来，他在阴凉里等我。故选D。31、D考查动词。A.thinking认为；B.sleeping睡觉；C.counting计数；D.waiting等待。我去取我的包，五分钟以后回来，他在阴凉里等我。故选D。32、A考查动词。A.apologized道歉；B.shouted大喊；C.argued争论；D.reported报道。我把包交给他并向他道歉说不是很多。故选A。33、C考查名词。A.look看；B.color颜色；C.smile微笑；D.future未来。他露出灿烂的微笑，老人认为对他来说每件废品都能帮到他。故选C。34、A考查动词。A.helps帮助；B.means意味着；C.depends依赖；D.goes去。由本空后的Thankssomuch推断，老人认为对他来说每件废品都能帮(helps)到他。故选A。35、C考查形容词。A.stronger更强壮； B.slower更慢；C.lighter更轻；D.heavier更重。作者做了好事后心情很好，于是迈着轻快的步子继续向前走着，故选C。36、1.此处Christmasparty做先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，故把whatwhich。.句意：正如所料到的。此处用过去分词，故把expectexpected。.句意：欢迎你做一个短的演讲。故把thea。.fun是不可数名词，故把funsfun。.句意：我们享受了一个烛光盛宴，品尝了各种美味佳肴。此处是现在分词做伴随状态，表主动关系，故把tastetasting。.句意：我确信这是一个温暖的聚会。形容词修饰名词，故把warmlywarm。.固定句式：I'dappreciateitif，如果，我将非常感激。故在appreciate后加it。.句意：聚会将在晚上六点钟开始，持续大约三个小时。will后踉动词原形，故把lastslast。.thisevening在今天晚上，本身就有“在”的意思，故把thisevening