备战2023年高考英语复习考点 40-完形填空记叙文（20空）（重难题型原卷版）

备战2023年高考英语复习考点

考点40-完形填空记叙文(20空)(重难题型)

全国卷对完形填空的考查，近几年来一直以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主，以说明文和议论文为辅。从选

材到试题的设置都呈现出“稳中有变”的特点：

i.题材相对稳定：文章的选材都是中学生熟悉的话题，能够传递正能量，弘扬社会主义核心价值观,

读后

能给考生带来心灵的启迪。且文章大多原汁原味，语言地道，注重思想性和教育性，具有积极的教

育意义，体现出了课程标准中对培养学生的情感、态度和价值观的要求。

2.文章短小精悍：完形填空的文章长度一般为250词左右，结构完整，脉络清晰，难度适中，全文设

置20个空格，要求考生根据文章的整体内容，从层次结构和上下文的逻辑关系方面选择符合文章情节的

选项，很少涉及纯语法知识试题。

3.稳定中有变化：近几年高考完形填空在选项的设置上，打破了传统的四个选项类别一致的命题规律。

题型解读：

记叙文是记人叙事的文章，它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果，即我们通常所

说的五个"W"(what,who,when,where,why)和一个"H"(how)。记叙文的重点在于"述说"和"描写"，因此

一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚，描写生动形象。

1.叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳

所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过"我"来传达给读者，使人读后感到真实可信，如身临其境。

如：

Theotherday,Iwasdrivingalongthestreet.Suddenly,acarlostitscontrolandrandirectlytowardsmefast.

IwassofrightenedthatIquicklyturnedtotheleftside.Butitwastoolate.ThecarhitmybikeandIfelloffit.

用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受"我"活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之

外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：

LittleTomwasgoingtoschoolwithanumbrella,foritwasraininghard.Ontheway,hesawanoldwoman

walkingintherainwithnothingtocover.Tomwentuptotheoldwomanandwantedtosharetheumbrellawith

her,buthewastooshort.Whatcouldhedo?Thenhehadagoodidea.

2.动词的时态

在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词

的过去的，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变

化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3.叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。

顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,

读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使

读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄

巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。

4.叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概

括说明到具体叙述时。

［方法技巧］

在记叙文类完形填空的解题过程中，除了需要具备扎实的语言知识之外，还需要一套过硬的解题方法

和技巧，很明显，如果掌握了正确的解题思路，就会起到事半功倍的效果，从而大幅度提高正确率。

1.读透首句，掌握主旨

重视首句，明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。绝大多数记叙文的作者都会用一句话点明

人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点，然后再逐渐深入介绍事件的发生、发展，最后得出结论，所

以读透句首对学生了解全文至关重要，这就是我们理解文章内在联系的"突破口"。

2.跳空速读全文，掌握中心

速读全文要求一气呵成，跳过空格，快速阅读，领会大意，把握中心。重点了解记叙文的要素，如：

时间、地点、人物和事件等，从整体上把握文章的叙述顺序和结构主线。

3.身临其境，故事重构

采取换位思考的方式，假设自己就是故事的主人公，在此情此景下，模拟故事的情景，体会人物的心

情，推理故事的发展，体验作者的心情以及观点和态度等，这样才能对故事或事件有一个贴切的把握，才

能选出符合语境的选项。同时要注意文化背景知识和生活常识。

4.关注末段，注意感想

最后一段通常是作者的有感而发、心理体验或经验教训等。要注意结合语境选用合适的形容词、副词、

动词或名词等。

5.浏览全文，复查核定

根据记叙文的线索，考生一定要进行回查，仔细推敲，校正全文，使故事恢复原貌。检查要点是：

(1)语意是否前后一致；

(2)上下文是否通顺连贯，内容是否完整；

(3)所选词汇是否符合语法、句法结构；

(4)文化背景和生活常识是否合理。

方法技巧

1.利用语义复现解题

复现是一种语义衔接手段,它通过原词、同义词或近义词、反义词、上义词、下义词、同源词或同根词等重

复出现来表达某一概念,使整篇文章上下连贯，有机地衔接在一起因此，考生可根据文章的具体情况,理解文

章的结构和语境利用文章中的语义复现来选择正确的答案。

1.原词复现

Onedaythey'll47.wakeupanddiscoverthateverythingthey'vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa48.

Iwonderif49,parentsshouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe50.consequences.Ihaveaverystrong51.fear

thattheliewe'retellingisdoing52.spiritualdamagetoourchildren.

48.A.dreamB.lieC.fantasyD.fact

2.同义复现

Formostpeople,havingthingsstolenfeelslikeanoffence.RobbiePruittadmittedthathegot16whenhe

discoveredthetheftofhismountainbikelastSeptember.Butsoonenough,his17.emotionstookaturn.After

lettinggoofhisangerandfrustration,hefoundhimselfonaroadtosympathy18.instead.

16.A.amazedB.madC.curiousD.frightened

3.反义复现

Our48.rolesinthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing

（糖霜）ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49.Removebunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas50thanitsounds.51,Slow

downabitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-

pressurethanI'd52.expected.

50.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper

4.代词复现

Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman56.backrdoffandletthemgotowork.Then,

Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58.Gcctogo.Theylethimandtheothennango.

57.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver

2利用作者态度或感情色彩关联解题

在完形填空中，我们一定要在快速阅读文章的过程中，仔细找出能够反映作者态度和感情色彩的重要词汇,

它们往往是名词、形容词、副词或动词。这些词汇通常是我们做题时重要的参照线索,可以帮助我们快速确

定某些题目的正确答案。

Myjobwasto45.buildastairwayoutofrock.This46.meantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountain

inhabited（栖息）bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never47.seen.

Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The48ofknowingthatmy49.workwillbeonthat

mountainsidefbryearstocomeismassive.

48.A.satisfactionB.ambitionC.expectationD.intention

3利用逻辑关系解题

在句组层次题中,利用逻辑关系解题同样是一种重要的方法

Inadditionto31.practicalskills,Pruitt'slessonsteachteamwork,encourageself­

worth,andpromotefeelingsofcommunity.32,thekidshavegainedasenseofaccomplishment.

32.A.OtherwiseB.However

C.SomehowD.Meanwhile

4利用语境暗示分析法解题

在句组层次题中,有些题目我们往往也需要通过上下文的语境暗示来解题，即根据已知信息，推导出正确答案。

Burchillwas41.stayingatthehotelonbusinessandplanningto42.visitsomefriendsinthearea.Theyhadasked

himto43.bringsomepepperoni（辣香肠）fh）mbackeast.Sohe44asuitcasefullofpepperoni.

44.A.filledB.locked

C.abandonedD.lost

5利用首句解题

1）利用首句明大意

IfstheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedattheFairmont

EmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.

根据首句可获取以下信息:

Who:theseasidebirds,NickBurchill

Where:attheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada

What:NickBurchillgotblacklisted

2）利用主题段、主题句明大意

Asabusinesswoman,!caredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,41canalso

driveyoumad.

41.A.shopkeepersB.customers

C.salespersonsD.receptionists

3）依托语境，前后联系

Dad53.smilcd.Thesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhischildhoodin54foodinBenardsville,

NewJersey.

54.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering

4）转承启合，摸准脉络

Hisletter40.Bannedfromthehotelsince2001.Burchillisnowwelcometocomeback,theFairmontsaid.

40.A.arrivedB.workedC.endedD.disappeared

5）前挂后连，立足整篇

I'd45minimumwage...Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou55.appreciatethedollarsyouearnedand

respectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.

A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest

:模拟检现,

Close1

（2020•江西景德镇•三模）NeverinmylifewillIforgetthatmostAmericansexpectimmigrantstotalkand

actlikeAmericans.However,ifthosepeoplespentevenaweekinanaliencountrywhereEnglishisn'tthe_1_

language,Ithinkthey'dlearnjusthowunfairthat_2_is.Asforme.Iwouldn'tsaythatIwasever3upon

immigrants,butIdefinitelydidn'tgo4mywaytoassistthemeither.

Then,whenIwasincollege,Ichosetostudy_5_inTokyo.Japanfbrasemester.6_,Ihadbeenmajoringin

Japanesefbralmost3yearsbythetimeI_7_Japan.Butevenwith3yearsofthelanguageundermybelt.Istill

8tocommunicateeffectively.Everydaythingsthatweoftentake9wereabattle.Goingtothegrocerystore

fbrthefirsttimewasquite10,becauseIcouldn'ttakeinasinglethingthecashierconveyedtome.WhenI

[]apackagewhichwasassigned（指）tobe12tomydorm,IhadtohaveaJapanesefriendcallthepost

officeand13anewtimetohaveitdelivered,becauseIfailedtocomprehendJapaneseoverthe14.

SincecomingJ5totheUnitedStates,IhavediscoveredthatIammuchmore16withthosewhoare

adjustingtolifeinAmericaandmaynotbeperfectly17inEnglish.Besides,mostAmericansaren'tsointended

toearnestlyperformfor_18_.WhileinJapan,itseemedlikeeverybodyImetwassuper_19_tohelpmeget

whereIwastryingtogo.

Studyingabroadwasnotonlyaneye-opening20inthatIgottoseeandexperienceanotherculture,but,as

well,itgavemeanewviewonmyownculture.

1.A.firstB.foreignC.nativeD.easy

2.A.preparationB.resolutionC.expectationD.decision

3.A.hardB.cruelC.kindD.generous

4.A.ontoB.awayfromC.intoD.outof

5.A.abroadB.domesticallyC.wellD.alone

6.A.UsuallyB.TerriblyC.HopefullyD.Thankfully

7.A.seekafterB.leftfbrC.callforD.thinkof

8.A.hesitatedB.illustratedC.struggledD.promised

9.A.intotalB.undercontrolC.asexpectedD.forgranted

10.A.amusingB.excitingC.inspiringD.encouraging

11.A.lostB.ruinedC.missedD.refused

12.A.packedB.deliveredC.sharedD.bought

13.A.thinkaboutB.setaboutC.putupD.setup

14.A.feelB.phoneC.donnD.friend

15.A.forwardB.backC.awayD.same

16.A.curiousB.carefulC.tiredD.patient

17.A.fluentB.rightC.seriousD.crazy

18.A.colleaguesB.foreignersC.studentsD.visitors

19.A.freeB.anxiousC.afraidD.willing

20.A.styleB.cultureC.experienceD.view

Close2

（2022•江西•一模）At17,1didn'thaveenoughmoneyfbrcollege.Mymom'sboss,Mr.Overstreet,oftenmade

generous21forvariouscharitypurposes.Onthe22thatMr.Overstreetwouldagreetohelpme,

MomsuggestedthatIaskifhiscompanywould23helpingmepayformycollege.

I24walkedintohislargeoffice,andtoldMr.Overstreetwithallmy25thatIwanteda

collegeeducationbadly.Hetoldmethathewouldrefermy26totheboardofdirectors.

Later,as27,1wenttohisoffice.Mr.Overstreet28_methatifhiscorporationpaidformy

education,theywouldhavetodoitfbrallthe29.

IthankedMr.Overstreetandthen,30startedtorundownmyface.Ithitmethatinnocasewouldmy

chanceofgoingtocollege31.

Then,fullof32,Mr.Overstreetsaid,t4Son,thecompanycouldn'tpayforyourcollege,butIcould.^^

Withthat,Mr.Overstreetproduceda33fromhisdeskandsentmetocollege.

Fouryearslater,Ihadthe34ofkeepingmypromisetoMr.Overstreet.Igraduatedfirstinmyclass

andwentontoVanderbiltLawSchool,andMr.Overstreetlivedjustlongenoughtoseeme35.Eightyears

later,IwaselectedtotheUSCongress.Inmy36speechthatnightonstage,I37Mr.Overstreet

lookingdownfromheaven.

38、asChairmanoftheHigherEducationCommittee,Imanagedtoincreasecollege39aidfor

low-incomestudentsby62%.Mr.Overstreefssingleactof40toonepoorkidendeduphelpingmore

studentsfromlow-incomefamiliesgotocollege.

21.A.suggestionsB.introductionsC.instructionsD.contributions

22.A.basisB.dataC.assumptionD.choice

23.A.considerB.admireC.brushD.withdraw

24.A.similarlyB.nervouslyC.secretlyD.normally

25.A.knowledgeB.curiosityC.ambitionD.passion

26.A.demandB.requestC.concernD.procedure

27.A.admittedB.advancedC.opposedD.scheduled

28.A.directedB.confirmedC.informedD.texted

29.A.employeesB.bossesC.seniorsD.trainees

30.A.sweatB.disappointmentC.outbreaksD.tears

31.A.collapseB.conflictC.cooperateD.emerge

32.A.satisfactionB.bitternessC.sympathyD.attention

33.A.reportB.mapC.checkD.paper

34.A.senseB.honorC.appointmentD.identity

35.A.graduateB.marryC.distributeD.survive

36.A.victoryB.trendC.consequenceD.bonus

37.A.forecastedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.enjoyed

38.A.TemporarilyB.ApparentlyC.EventuallyD.Frequently

39.A.academicB.financialC.socialD.fundamental

40.A.kindnessB.optimismC.honestyD.dignity

Close3

（2022•江西•金溪一中模拟预测）WhileSamBloomwasonavacationinThailand,abalconyrailing

collapsed（彳到塌），sendingherfalling20feettotheground.The41leftherwithnumerousinjuries,

includingabrokenspine.Herlifewas42changed.

Inthemanymonthsthatfollowed,shefellintoadeep43.Beforeheraccident,shespenthertime

44herfamily,surfing,exploringtheoutdoors,andtravelingtheworld.Her45senseofself

disappearedovernight-asshe46itinherpieceinaTimearticle,<4Iwasnolongera（n）47

woman,andInolonger48myselfasawifeandmother.^^

Afewmonthsafterreturninghome,hersonNoah49aninjuredbabymagpiethathadfallenfrom

highinatallpinetree.Afternoveterinarian（兽医）wouldrather50herin,thefamilydecidedtotry

and5jherbacktohealththemselves.

Duetoitswobbly（摇晃的）walkandblackandwhite52,Bloom'sthreeboysdecidedto

53thebabybirdPenguin.Andso,this54newcreaturebecameamemberoftheBloom

family.Thisnewadditionrequiredconstant55,needingtobefedeverytwohoursandkeptwarm

constantly.Thisnew56fellonSam,andsoon,Penguinbecameaformof57insoulto

Sam.

“Ididn'tfeelas58anymore;myinstinctsasanurseandmothercametolifewhenIwas

59tothistiny,featheredsoul.Ididn't60itatthattimebut,inaway,wewerekeeping

eachotheralive.^^

41.A.fallB.travelC.railingD.country

42.A.graduallyB.recentlyC.completelyD.hardly

43.A.sleepB.depressionC.holeD.passion

44.A.figuringoutB.talkingaboutC.callingatD.caringfor

45.A.fbnnerB.strangeC・weakD.false

46.A.madeB.hadC.gotD.put

47.A.beautifulB.excellentC.independentD.professional

48.A.watchedoverB.thoughtofC.gaveupD.turnedto

49.A.discoveredB.huntedC.droppedD.trapped

50.A.handB.trickC.engageD.take

51.A.hopeB.nurseC.sendD.show

52.A.eyesB.photosC.feathersD.dots

53.A.keepB.considerC・nameD.accept

54.A.greedyB.needyC.proudD.energetic

55.A.changeB.motivationC.practiceD.attention

56.A.responsibilityB.challengeC.stressD.chance

57.A.escapeB.treatmentC.exerciseD.excuse

58.A.uselessB.carelessC.quietD.lazy

59.A.objectingB.adjustingC.stickingD.tending

60.A.answerB.careC.realizeD.believe

Close4

（2022•青海海东•一模）ZengXi,amemberofpost-90,pursuesdreamsofflowerartmakingafter

graduation.Shehassucceededinturningher61intoacareerinChengduformanyyearsofhard

struggle.Majoringinmathematics,Zengwas62toworkinthefinancialsectorbyherparentsbutshe

decidedto63anotherkindoflifebyfollowingher64.

“One'slifeisjustthat65.Whyshouldwelivealifeby66toomuchaboutwhatothers

thinkandsay?"saidZeng,whofoundflowerartmakingawayto67pressureasafreshmanina

university,inTorontoCanada.Atthesametime,afterfinding68potentialofflowerartmakingin

market,Zeng69astudioinHongKongin2018.After70enoughexperience,Zengdecided

toreturntoherhomeinChengduto71flowerartdesign,decorationprojectsandteachmorepeople

floriculture（花卉园艺学）.

Bringingher72fromTorontotoHongKongandthenChengdu,Zeng,the25-year-oldgirl,

arrangedher73"BloomingFlowers"atanexhibitionareainChengduandcommunicated

74ofaflowerexhibitionattheexhibitionarea.Herefforts75andshemakes250,000

yuan（838,609.46）amonthwhenherbusinessgoes76.

Currently,Zengistryingto77herbusinessintolandscapeartdesign,attemptingtobreaktime

andspace78.

“WhatIdreamtodoisto79natureandtocontributetoChinesecultureand80

creativityindustrywithflowersasamedium,"shesaid.

61.A.intentionB.hobbyC.goalD.experience

62.A.devotedB.hopedC.expectedD.admitted

63.A.refuseB.provideC.pickD.choose

64.A.shoulderB.footC.heartD.hand

65.A.longB.toughC.difficultD,easy

66.A.caringB・hearingC.provingD.receiving

67.A.increaseB.releaseC.acceptD.decrease

68.A.uniqueB.formalC.freshD.great

69.A.establishedB.occupiedC.builtD.decorated

70.A.collectingB.accumulatingC.pilingD.gathering

71.A.developB.shortenC.acquireD.conquer

72.A.emotionB.approachC.dreamD.treasure

73.A.exhibitionB.flowerC.studioD.artwork

74.A.lightsB.detailsC.photosD.positions

75.A.paidforB.paidinC.paidbackD.paidoff

76.A.wildB.mildC.fastD.well

77.A.increaseB.expandC.decreaseD.extend

78.A.explanationB.expressionC.limitationD.translation

79.A.protectB.createC.coverD.beautify

80.A.politicalB.medicalC.financialD.cultural

真题如夫,

2022年全国甲卷

Youcantellalotaboutamanbyhowhetreatshisdogs.

Formanyyears,Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs,TillyandChance.Their___41___wasnearlyenoughtokeep

mylonelinessatbay.Nearly.Lastyear,Istarteddating,butwith___42___.WhenIfirstdatedSteve,I___43_

hehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.WhileIwas___44___thathewasananimallover,I___45___thatthree

dogswereperhapstoomany,andmydogsmightattack___46___,thecat.

Thenextweekwe___47___ourdogstogether.Itwasahotday.Whenwepausedtocatchour___48___,

Stevegotdownononeknee.Washeproposing(求婚)？Ilikedhimtoo,butso___49___?Hepouredwaterfroma

bottleintohishandandofferedittomydogs.50,Ibegantofallforhim.

We51todate,thoughneitherofusbroughtupthefuture.AndtheninlateNovember,Tilly

hadanoperationonher52.Itookthedogsoutfourtimesaday,andIworriedthatTilly

53climbingthestairscouldreopenthewound.ThenSteve54hishouse.Allworked

55.Thethreedogsfbnnedapackthat,withcoaching,56Flora'sspace;SteveandI

formedagoodteam57forTilly.Wemadegoodhousemates.

Ayearlater,muchtomy58,thismanproducedalittleboxwitharingandproposedtome.

Hedidnotkneel(KM)down,nordidI59himto.That'sonlyforgiving60tothe

dogsthatbroughtustogether.

41.A.ownershipB.membershipC.companionshipD.leadership

42.A.reservationsB.expectationsC.confidenceD.prejudice

43.A.fearedB.doubtedC.hopedD.learned

44.A.unsatisfiedB.amusedC.terrifiedD.thrilled

45.A.predictedB.worriedC.regrettedD.insisted

46.A.FloraB.ChanceC.MollyD.Tilly

47.A.tiedB.walkedC.bathedD.fed

48.A.breathB.balanceC.attentionD.imagination

49.A.calmB.sureC.soonD.real

50.A.BythewayB.InthatcaseC.ByallmeansD.Inthatmoment

51.A.continuedB.decidedC.intendedD.pretended

52.A.eyeB.tailC.earD.leg

53.A.secretlyB.constantlyC.eventuallyD.unwillingly

54.A.leftB.soldC.suggestedD.searched

55.A.lateB.hardC.fineD.free

56.A.emptiedB.respectedC.occupiedD.discovered

57.A.lookingB.caringC.waitingD.calling

58.A.delightB.creditC.interestD.disadvantage

59.A.begB.trustC.needD.aid

60.A.toysB.awardsC.foodD.water

2022年1月浙江卷

WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher___16___,

notablydrynessanddiscomfort.

“1wassimply___17___aterribleexperience,"Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltso

helplessandinsecurebecausethequalityofmy___18___wasaffected.M

Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad___19___problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargely

sufferingin___20___."Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemsso___21___shesaid."Butmoreand

morearesufferingandlivesarebeing___22___.

Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,___23___atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.

Theresearchteam___24___CanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone25workoneyecareusing

stemcells.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising26fortheprojectwithafriend,Toronto

businessmanMeyerZeifman.27shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,00028.

"I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopleto29thattherearesolutions（解决办法）saidMs.

Burdeyney,atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter30.”1saythereisnoold

31,there'sonlyneglect（忽视）.Don*tstand32,dosomethingaboutit."

Ms.Burdeyney33thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearchproject."Ijustwanttobring

____34____intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe35____.Thereisstillalongwaytogo”

16.A.throatB.skinC.lungsD.eyes

17.A.gettingoverB.goingthroughC.holdingonD.passingdown

18.A.storyB.treatmentC.lifeD.relationship

19.A.similarB.variousC.personalD.special

20.A.turnB.peaceC.vainD.silence

21.A.unbearableB.abnormalC.insignificantD.disturbing

22.A.compromisedB.forgottenC.substitutedD.separated

23.A.courseB.programC.paperD.conference

24.A.informedB.doubtedC.includedD.dismissed

25.A.part-timeB.controversialC.voluntaryD.ground-breaking

26.A.moneyB.standardsC.awarenessD.questions

27.A.AseverB.SofarC.InreturnD.Onceagain

28.A.wastedB.donatedC.expectedD.earned

29.A.imagineB.confinnC.rememberD.understand

30.A.retirementB.childbirthC.graduationD.marriage

31.A.timeB.ruleC.ageD.tale

32.A.straightB.stillC.firmD.alone

33.A.commentedB.learnedC.remindedD.added

34.A.lightBjoyC.colorD.beauty

35.A.futureB.beginningC.truthD.meaning

【答案】16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D21.C22.A23.B24.C25.D

26.

2021年全国甲卷

It'stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedatthe

FairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.

Burchillwas21atthehotelonbusinessandplanningto22somefriendsinthearea.Theyhad

askedhimto23somepepperoni（辣香肠）frombackeast.Sohe24asuitcasefullofpepperoni.As

hewas25thatitwouldbetoowarm,he26itoutonthetablenearanopenwindow.Hethoughthis

pepperoniwas27andwellchilled（冷却1）andhe28.

That'swhenthingswent29"Irememberwalkingdownthelong30andopeningthe

doortomyroomtofindanentireflockofseagulls/5Burchillsaidinarecentletterof_____3J_____tothe4-star

hotel.nTheseagullsimmediatelywent32.Theyrushedtothewindow,30or40birdsalltryingto

33atthesametime,andpepperoni-everywhere.Thecurtainswerefallingdown,thelampswere

fallingdown,Itwasareal34.

Olderandwisernow,Burchillchalkeduptheincidenttoyouthfulindiscretion（莽撞）.

“Ihave35andIadmitresponsibilityofmy36