译林牛津版高中英语各单元重难点梳理与巩固：M3-M4

Module3Unit1Theworldofoursenses词汇翻译1.符号，标志；迹象2坚定地；牢牢地3.（公交车）售票员；（乐队）指挥4狭窄的；勉强的5.（吸着气）嗅，闻6分析（v.）7.闪电8.吸弓l（v.）9.有希望的10.士兵11.有意义；有道理，讲得通12.扫视.减轻某人的痛苦14做志愿者工作.天气预报16.向某人挥手道别.被附在……上；喜爱18.毫不犹豫19.在远处20.因……感激某人21.在惊慌中22.正相反23.处在（人生）重大的转折点.实际情况是雾太大了，公交车去不了那么远。 Thetruthisthatthefogis..不要惧怕鲨鱼，因为人类被闪电击中的几率要比被鲨鱼攻击的几率大 30倍。Don'tbefrightenedbysharksasbeinghitbylightningthanbeingattackedbyashark.答案1.sign2.firmly3.conduct4.narrow5.sniff6.analyse7.lightning8.attract9.hopeful10.soldier11.makesense12.glanceat13.relieveone'hedistance20.begratefultosb.forsth.21.inapanic22.onthecontrary23.standatthecrossroads24.toothickforthebustorunthatfar 25.thereis30timesgreaterchanceof单词拼写Toourr,therehappenedtobenopeopleinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.Itisimportanttokeepcinanemergency.Weshouldn'tlookdownuponpeoplewithd.Instead ,weshouldhelpthem.TheBeijingOlympic（志愿者）offeredexcellentservicetoathletesfromallovertheworld.He（忽视）allthe“NoSmoking“signsandlitupacigarette.答案1.relief2.calm3.disabilities4.volunteers5.ignored同义句转换Ifonegrowsinalargefamily,itispossiblethathecangetonwellwithothers.Onewhogrowsinalargefamilyistogetonwellwithothers.Theyhadnohopeofmakingalivingandwereforcedtobeg.Theyhadnohopeofmakingalivingandweretobeggars.Theoldwomanwaveduntilherson'scarwasoutofsight.Theoldwomanwaveduntilherson'scarThelittlegirltoldmeinalowvoicethatshegotthelowestmarkinthemathsexam.Thelittlegirltomethatshegotthelowestmarkinthemathsexam.ScientistsintheUnitedStateshavediscoveredanewwaytodealwithcancer.ScientistsintheUnitedStateshavediscoveredanewtodealingwithcancer.答案1.likely2.reduced3.disappeared4.whispered5.approach单项选择（2013•江西卷Shethecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.A.connectedB.fittedC.equippedD.matched（2012•江苏卷一Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.I'I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.A.WhatareliefB.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising D.I'msosorry(2012•四川卷Imake$2,000aweek,60surelywon'tmakedifferencetome.A.thatabigB.athatbigC.bigathatD.thatbigaInApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.sticking B.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuckStudiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure一Iseveryonehere?-Notyet...Look,theretherestofourguests!A.comeB.comes C.iscomingD.arecomingInourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook ,itwasaforeveryonetostandup.A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measurePeter'sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack's,butitcosthis.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchasSleepinginbed,Icouldheartherainagainstthewindows.A.hittingB.strikingC.beatingD.droppingThoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillthetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support答案1.D2.A3.D4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.CModule3Unit2Language词汇翻译1.大陆2.图案，花纹；*II式，方式3.官方的，正式的4击败，战胜5.（使劲地）拖，拉6过程，加工7.口音8种族的9插嘴10.缺点，短处11.遵循习俗12.以……命名13.为……作出贡献14.母语15得出结论16.以貌取人17.控制，取得对……的控制18.如果你方便的话19.区另I」A和B20.寻找工作21.简化字22.作为整体23.视力差.这些形状或图画就是最初的汉字。 Theseshapesorpictureswere..还有很多其他能够反映汉字演变过程的例子。TherearemanyotherexamplesofChinesewriting.答案1....after13.makecontributionsto14.mothertongue15.draw/make/arriveat/cometoaconclusion 16.judgeapersonbyone'sappearance 17.takecontrolof18.ifitisconvenientfor/toyou19.distinguishAfromB20.huntforajob21.simplifiedcharacters22.asawhole23.havepooreyesight24.theveryfirstChinesecharacters25.reflectingthedevelopment单词拼写IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishreadingskills ,youshouldenlargeyourvOinwritinghisnovel,hecan'taffordaholidaywithhisfamily.ManyforeignersthinkChinesecaredifficulttowrite.Yourplansoundsreasonable,butIwonderwhetheritis（切实可行）.Thegovernmentisconsidering（禁止）smokingonpublictransport.答案1.vocabulary2.Occupied3.characters4.practical5.banning同义句转换Eatingtoomuchfatcanresultinheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.Eatingtoomuchfatcantoheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.Thenewsoftwareisnotonlypowerfulbutalsoflexible.Thenewsoftwarepowerwithflexibility.TheresearchteamismadeupoftwoChinesescientistsandthreeAmericanexperts.TheresearchteamoftwoChinesescientistsandthreeAmericanexperts.Thecomputerwillnevertaketheplaceofteachersinclass.Teacherswillneverbebythecomputerinclass.AmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.AmericanEnglishfromBritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.答案1.lead/bines3.consists4.replaced5.differs单项选择（2013T胡d匕卷）Whileintelligentpeoplecanoftenthecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.A.sacrificeB.substituteC.simplifyD.survive（2012•天津卷）Thesecretaryarrangeda（n）timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.importantB.spareC.publicD.convenient（2012•湖南卷Careofthesoulisagradualprocesseventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbe

considered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhichIwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhoisforbeingtheworstboyinthiscountry.A.distinguishedB.favouredC.mistakenD.rewarded—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.-Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwoA.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combinedJustastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime ,hishousehispersonality.A.resemblesB.strengthensC.reflectsD.shapesThesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasytothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approachAnimalsufferedatthehandsofMantheyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.sothatD.inthatProgresssofarhasbeenverygood.,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besidesthatshemightloseherjob,shehasdecidedtogoforfurtherstudytokeepup.A.ConcernedB.HavingconcernedC.ToconcernD.Concerning答案1.C2.D3.D4.A5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.AModule3Unit3BacktothepastModule3Unit3Backtothepast词汇翻译1.文明2观众，听众3沙尘暴4.教育(v.)5.轰炸，炸弹6使腐化，使堕落；贪污的，腐败的7.文献；文件8毒药，下毒9爆炸(v.)10.极度的，极端的11夺取；接管12.在此基础上13.被烧成灰烬14.阅读材料15.中华人民共和国16.以纪念17.通过不断摸索18.起义19.处在废墟中20.装饰着21.自由女神像.英雄纪念馆23.把某人告上法庭.人们开始在这个地区挖掘金银财宝，这造成了很大的破坏。Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure ,.许多人相信楼兰古城在公元 200年至公元500年之间被风沙渐渐覆盖了。LoulanoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD500.答案1.cate5.bomb6.corrupt7.document8.poison9.explode10.extreme11.takeover12.onthatbasis13.beburnttoashes14.readingmaterials15.thePeople'sRepublicofChina16.inmemoryof/inhonourof 17.bytrialanderror18.riseupagainst19.inruins20.bedecoratedwith21.theStatueofLiberty 22.amemorialtoheroes23.takesb.tocourt24.whichcausedmuchdamage25.isbelievedbymanypeopletohavebeengraduallycovered单词拼写Itisreportedthatthedriverhasfthesceneoftheaccident.Thevolcanoesuddenly,sothetownatitsbasewasdestroyed.Forestshavebeendinlargenumberstogivewaytofarmland.不幸白勺是),themanwasdrowned.Thebookisbasedon(历史)events.答案1.fled2.erupted3.destroyed4.Unfortunately5.historical同义句转换Nobodylikesapersonwhocomplainsfrequently.NobodylikesapersonwhomakestoomanyThecollegewassetupin1895.Thecollegewasin1895.Wedecidetogoforanoutingifitisfinetomorrow.Wedecidetogoforanoutingonthatitisfinetomorrow.Youcanfindmanywaystosolvetheproblem.Therearemanyyoucanfindtotheproblem.HehelpedmeandIinvitedhimtoseeafilm.Iinvitedhimtoseeafilminforhishelp.答案1.complaints2.founded/established3.condition4.solutions5.return单项选择(2012•浙江卷Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit'sbettersilent.A.remainB.beremainingC.havingremained D.toremain(2011•陕西卷Asisknowntoall,People'sRepublicofChinaisbiggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/Seanhasformedthehabitofjoggingthetree —linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.

A.betweenB.alongC.belowD.withA.betweenWegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inallB.infact C.inshortD.inreturnIagreetohissuggestionconditionthathedropsallcharges.A.byB.inC.onD.toInthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyisrecoveringfromhisheartoperation.A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.graduallyFromtheironthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation8.acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.ThereremainsPeopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthiscreatesfurtherproblems.A.inshortB.incaseC.indoubtD.inturnThefluisbelievedbyvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A.beingcausedB.tobecausedC.havingcausedD.tohavecaused答案1.D2.C3.B4.D5.C6.D7.B8.D9.D10.BModule4Unit1Advertising词汇翻译1.清白的2理解力；理解练习3治愈，治疗4.意外收获；奖金；额外津贴5更新6设计，图案7.最新的8购买(v.&n.)9论说文，小品文；文章，短文10.广告(v.)11.词汇翻译个有毅力的人12.身心健康

13.对……作出评论14.吸毒15迎合，对……有吸引力.上……的当；对……信以为真17涉及，处理，应付.屏住气息19.在各个方面20.把……传达清楚.对……满意22在……方面熟练23.骗某人做某事.公益广告旨在教育我们，帮助我们过更好的生活。 PSAsteachusandhelpusleadbetterlives..然而，并非所有的广告都给我们设陷阱。playtricksonus答案1.prehension3.cure4.bonus5.update6.design7.latest8.purchase9.essay10.advertise11.adeterminedman/amanofdetermination12.physicalandmentalhealth 13.makecommentson/about14.takedrugs 15.appealto16.fallfor17.dealwith18.holdone'sbreathtrick/cheat/fool/odoingsth.19.inallaspects20.getsth.across21.bepleased/satisfied/contentwith 22.beskillfulin/at23.trick/cheat/fool/odoingsth.aremeantto25.Notallads;though单词拼写Thismedicineismforadultsinsmallamount.Hewrotealetterinrtotheadvertisement.Throughgreatefforts,theyfinallypthemillionairetoinvestintheproject.Jacktookadeep（呼吸）andthendivedintothewater.Heworkshardandhasbeen（升职）togeneralmanager.答案1.motedC.同义句转换C.DomesticviolenceexpertsfromacrossthecountrygatheredlastweekinWashingtonDDomesticviolenceexpertsgatheredlastweekinWashingtonD .C.Thenewregulationswillbeofbenefittoeveryoneconcerned.Thenewregulationswillbetoeveryoneconcerned.Afterhecameoutofprison,hemadeuphismindtomendhisways.Afterhecameoutofprison,hewastomendhisways.Findsomeinformationbeforeyoutalktocareeradvisers.Findsomeinformationbeforecareeradvisers.Onapersonalnote,itisawasteofmoneytobuysuchanexpensivecar.itisawasteofmoneytobuysuchanexpensivecar.答案1.nationwide2.beneficial3.determined4.consulting5.Personally单项选择(2013•浙江卷Eyedoctorrecommendthatachild'sfirsteyeexamattheageofsixmonthsold.A.wasB.beC.wereD.is(2013•安徽卷It'smucheasiertomakefriendsyouhavesimilarinterests.A.unlessB.whenC.eventhoughD.sothat(2012•全国卷Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywillher.A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support(2011•广东卷Inthespecialclass,theyshowedlittleabilitytousetheirownjudgment ,relyingontheirteachers'directions.A.speciallyB.slightlyC.wronglyD.heavilyTeachersrecommendparentstheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn'tallowD.couldn'tallowTimisingoodshapephysicallyhedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.

A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas一HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?D.aslongas—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn'ttomemuch.A.appealB.belongC.referD.occurThenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.toleadInmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,though,relativelysmall,ispleasantA.todealwithB.dealingwithC.tobedealtwith D.dealtwithThereareplentyofjobsinthewesternpartofthecountry.A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient答案1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.BModule4Unit2Sportsevents词汇翻译1.光荣的，高尚的2委员会3协会4.传统5锦标赛；冠军地位6体操7.体育场，运动场8公民，居民9起源，起因；出身10.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的11.参加开幕式12.参与……竞争13.超出预算14.获得词汇翻译枚金牌15.在当代16.以……为乐17点燃奥运火焰18.领先19.在逆境中）坚持；紧紧抓住；不挂断（电话）20.频繁光顾21.以平局结束22.进词汇翻译球23.对某人不公平24.为了纪念希腊天神宙斯的妻子， 未婚女性可以在另词汇翻译个节日里参加她们自己的比赛。SinglewomentheirowncompetitionataseparatefestivalthewifeoftheGreekgodZeus.25.要增加词汇翻译个新的运动项目， 就得去掉现有的 词汇翻译个项目。acurrentsportmustbedropped.答案1.petein... 13.beyondbudget14.winagoldmedal15.incontemporarysociety16.takepleasurein17.lighttheOlympicflame18.leadtheway19.hangon20.visit...frequently21.endinatie/endinadraw22.scoreagoal23.beunfairtosb.24.wereallowedtotakepartin;inhonourof25.Inorderforanewsporttobeadded单词拼写Bobspentfifteenmonthsabroad.Ann,m,tookcareofthechildonherown.Mymorningrincludesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.Allherfansweredthatshewonthegame.Thedecisionwemadeatyesterday'smeetingisofmajorpolitical（ 意义）.Thefarmer（吹口哨）tothedogtocomeout.答案1.meantime/meanwhile2.routine3.delighted4.significance5.whistled词汇填空Wewouldhavebeenhereontime,butwewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam ,wewouldhavebeenhereontime.

Theprisonersattemptedseveralescapesbutfailed.Theprisonersmadeseveraltoescapebutfailed.ThedecisionwasmadewhileIwasnotthere.ThedecisionwasmadeinmyShesaidgoodbyeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheirseparateways.Shesaidgoodbyeand,forthefirsttime,theyleft.Thenewsgotridofallthedoubtsaboutthecompany'sfuture.Thenewsallthedoubtsaboutthecompany'sfuture.答案1.otherwise2.attempts3.absence4.separately5.removed单项选择(2013•浙江卷Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.I'llsetthetable.A.AsaresultB.OnthewholeC.Inthemeanwhile D.Asamatteroffact(2013•重庆卷wehaveenoughevidence ,wecan'twinthecase.A.Once B.Aslongas C.UnlessD.Since(2012•福建卷Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited(2011•天津卷Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar.heboughtausedone.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still(2011•山东卷There'sainourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday ,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationshipA.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationshipItwasanicehouse,buttoosmallforafamilyoffive.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.prettyIfeelgreatlyhonouredintotheirsociety.A.towelcomeB.welcomingC.tobewelcomed D.welcomedWewentrightroundtothewestcoastbyseainsteadofdrivingacrosscontinent.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothemurderlastnight.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admittedsomefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.A.StrangelyenoughB.EnoughstrangeC.Strangeenough D.Enoughstrangely答案1.C2.C3.D4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B9.C 10.AModule4Unit3Tomorrow'sworld词汇翻译1.破旧的；疲惫的2.便……沿某方向）快速移动；拉上拉链；拉链3.幸福，快乐（n.）4.生物学5.（广播、电视）演播室，制作室；工作室6消防队员7.出口，离去8被动的9侄子，外甥10.首要的；首领11.处在恐惧中12逃避现实.最后但同样重要的14.提出（观点、议案等）.关闭，使停业，使倒闭16.词汇翻译份打包的午饭.控告某人犯有……罪18.强调……的重要性.强迫某人做20.虚拟现实21.处在不利地位22.社会问题23.造福人类.到达山顶时，使用者就能体验到 词汇翻译种幸福感和成就感。thetopofthemountain,theuserwillexperience.在我看来，我们该有新的电月商了。 Inmyopinion,newcomputers.答案1.error12.escapereality13.lastbutnotleast14.putforward 15.closedown16.apackedlunch17.chargesb.with/accusesb.of... 18.stresstheimportanceof19.forcesb.todo20.virtualreality21.atadisadvantage22.socialproblems23.benefitmankind24.Uponreaching ;afeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievement 25.itisabouttimewehad单词拼写Anumberofparentshavevconcernabouttheirchildren'ssafetyatthemeeting.Hefuphiscoatandhurriedout.There'snothingsadderthanadreamdelaysuntilitfforever.It'shardto（精通）aforeignlanguage.Thegovernmentshouldstrengthenlawsto（ 监控）foodproducers.答案1.voiced2.fastened3.fades4.master5.monitor同义句转换Theprogrammemakesitpossibleforustorealizetheimportanceofsafety.Theprogrammeustorealizetheimportanceofsafety.67%ofthepeoplewholiveinthecityusetheInternet.67%ofresidentsusetheInternet.

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