河南省郑州市第一〇六中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

河南省郑州市第一〇六中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分

听力（共两节，满分

30分）第一节（共

5小题；每题

l.5

分，满分

7.5分）听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后，你都有

A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatwillthespeakershaveforbreakfast?ASalads.BSandwiches.CNoodles.Whowillholdapartynextweekend?C.Thewomanscousin3.Whatwillthemanprobablybe?4.Whereisthewomanfrom?5.Whatisthewomandoing?第二节（共

15小题，每题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下边

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。6WhatdidthewomandolastnightA．Shewatchedagame．B．ShemadeaplanC.Shemethermanager7.Whokilledthegame?请听第7段资料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?‘sresearch9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.StrangersBCouple.C.Friends请听第8段资料，回答第10至12题10.Howlonghasthewomanbeenthinkingabouthertopic?’srequestforthepaper?A.ItshouldbeaboutancientChinaB.ItshouldcoverfivetosevenpagesC.ItshouldincludemorethanoneregionWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotogetthematerial?A.UsethelibraryC.Readherbooks请听第9段资料，回答第13至16题。Whatfoodwillthespeakershaveattheparty?A.ItalianfoodB.ChinesefoodCIndianfoodWhatisthepartyfor?A.ThesuccessofaprojectB.Thewoman’sbirthday.C.ThefoundingofadepartmentWhowillprovidemusicattheparty?A.ThespeakersthemselvesWhenwillthespeakersmeetagain?A.OnWednesday-2-B.OnFridayC.OnSaturday.请10段村料、回溶第17至20题。Whatisthespeakerintroducing?A.TheAmericanschoollifeI8.Wherearethelistenersnow?A.Ontheseventhfloor.．Howwillthelistenersspendtheafternoon?A.BytouringaroundthecityB.Byhavinganotherlecture.C.BymeetingtheirschoolmatesWhatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodoatlast?A.Returntotheschool第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最正确选项。A.“IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy.Whycan’ttherebe25hoursinaday?”complainedLiuRaninHongKongasmid-termexamsweregoingon.The18-year-oldwasShandongProvince’stopscorerinthisyear’scollegeentranceexamination.AftergraduatingfromTai’anNo.1HighSchool,shechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong(香港中文大学),althoughbothPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitypromisedheraplace.“IwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschoolandsociallifeinHongKong.-3-I’mmajoringinjournalism,soHongKongwillsurelyhelpwidenmyhorizons,”Liusaid.ItistwomonthssinceLiufirstsetfootonHongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginning,becauseofthefoodandlanguageproblems.“ThecanteenoffersmostlyWesternorGuangdongfood,butit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormifwelike.PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish,”Liuexplained.HerEnglishandCantonesearenowbothimproving,butshestillneedsmoretimetoadapttothenewenvironment.“I’mhappythatImadetherightdecisiontostudyhere.WithamixoftheEasternandWesterncultures,thereissomuchtodiscoverandlearn,”shesaid.Liuhas18credithours(学分)ofclasseseveryweekand23non-credithourseveryotherweek.ShehassignedupforfourassociationsincludingtheChineseLanguageDebatingTeamandthedramaclub.Essays,bookreportsandpresentationsalsotakeplentyoftimetoprepare.And,ofcourse,therearevariouspartiestoattend.“Iwasn’tapartyanimalbefore,butthatmaybeinterestingpartofcollege.Isensemyselfchanging,”Liusaid.’tbeadmittedtoPekingUniversityB.HongKongisagoodplaceC.shewantstobefarfromherhomelandD.theChineseUniversityofHongKongcanwidenherhorizonsAccordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer__________.A.thebusyandfulllifemakesLiuRanfeelgoodB.LiuRanhatesthebusylifeintheChineseUniversityofHongKongC.LiuRanlikesthefoodthereD.nowLiuRandislikesattendingparties23.LiuRanhadtoovercomethedifficultiesinmanyaspectsEXCEPT_______________.D.nofriendsB-4-Bornin1965,ShaniaTwainwasthesecondoffivechildreninherfamily.Attheageoftwo,shemovedwithhermotherandtwosisterstoTimmins,atownnorthofToronto.WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermothertookhertomanydifferentbars,clubsandconcertstoperform.Inhighschool,Shaniajoinedalocalband,withwhichsheoftenperformed.Afterthat,ShaniamovedtoToronto,whereshecontinuedsinging.WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Shehadtotakeovertheroleofparenttoheryoungersiblings(兄弟姐妹).TakingcareoftwoteenagebrothersandasisterwasaGordianknot.Suddenly,shehadtopaythebills,keepfoodonthetable,andmakealiving.Anyway,Shaniamanagedtopaythebillsbysinginghereandthere.In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville,thehomeofthecountrymusicindustry.In1993,sherecordedShaniaTwain,herfirstCD.In1995,hernextCD,TheWomanin,whichhadeighthitsongs,soldmorethantenmillioncopies.HerthirdCD,ComeMeonOver,wasalsopopularandshehadanotherhitsong.ShaniaandRobertLange,afamousproducer,gotmarriedin1993.Afterfinishingher2000worldtour,shedecidedtotakeabreakfromperforming.InAugust2001,theyhadalovelyson,whomtheynamedEja.AfterSeptember11th,Shaniadecidedtospendmoretimeonherfamilyandstayedathomeuntilthefallof2002.Herreappearanceinthemusicworldputherfaceonmagazinecoversandcountrymusicpublications.Shealsobegantopromote(宣传)hernewCD,Up,onTVshows.B.wasbornintoamusicalfamilyC.recordedherfirstCDinhighschoolD.begansinginginpublicatanearlyage25.Theunderlinedpart“aGordianknot”inParagraph2probablymeans__________.A.abigbusinessB.adifficulttaskC.asocialactivityD.asimpleproblem26.What’stherightorderoftheeventsinShaniaTwain’slife?a.ShemovedtoNashville.-5-b.ShemarriedRobertLange.c.Shelostherparentsforever.d.ShepromotedUponTVshows.e.SherecordedTheWomaninMe.A.c,a,b,e,dB.a,c,e,b,dC.c,b,a,d,eD.a,b,e,d,cWhatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?A.WhyShaniaTwainchosetobeasinger.B.Howdifficultitistobecomeasinger.C.Agirl’’sopiniononmusic.CWhentemperaturesarehigh,walkingonhotroadways,parkinglots,andotherpavedsurfacescanreallyburnyourfeet.Allofthatheatcomesfromtheenergyofthesunreactingwiththepavement.Butwhatifwecouldturnthatenergyintoelectricity?Itmaysoundlikeacrazysciencedream,butanelectricalengineerandhiswifemayhavefoundawaytodojustthat.ScottBrusawhasdevelopedasix-sidedglasspanel(面板)thatcontainssolarcells,whichcanchangesunlightintoelectricity.Thepanelsfittogetherandcanformaflatsurfaceontheground.Brusawandhiswife,Julie,foundedacompanycalledSolarRoadwaystofurtherdeveloptheideaandproducethesenewsolarpanels.TheyplantousetheirinventiontoreplacethepavementonU.S.roads.AccordingtotheBrusaws,ifwereplacedallofthenation’sasphalt(沥青)withthesesolarpanels,thenetworkwouldproducemorethanthreetimestheamountofelectricitycurrentlyusedbytheUnitedStatesinayear.Inreturn,electricityfromsolarpanelsdoesn’tproduceharmfulpollution,sothepanelscouldbeasmartchoicefortheenvironment.TheU.S.governmentseessomepromiseintheSolarRoadwaysproject.Anumberoflaboratoriesaroundthecountryhavetestedthepanelstoseeiftheycanwithstand(经受)theheavytrafficandroughweatherthatasphaltpavementsuffersfromyear-6-toyear.Thelabresultsshowthatnotonlydothepanelsmeettherequirements,buttheycanactuallyhandlemoreweightthantheyneedto.Now,moneymustberaisedtostartbuildingthepanelpavementsystem.TheBrusawshaveraisedmorethan$1millionfromordinarypeoplewholearnedabouttheirproject.However,someexpertspredicttheBrusaws’plancouldfinallycostmorethan$1trillion.CouldSolarRoadwaysbetheanswertotheworld’sever-growingneedforelectricity?Alotofobstacles(阻挡)standinthewayofre-creatingthehighwaysystemoutofsolarpanels.ButtheBrusawsmayjustbepavingaroadtothefuture.29.What’’sattitudetowardstheBrusaws’plannow?Worried.Doubtful.Interested.Supportive.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theirprojectA.Replacingasphaltroadswithsolarpanels.B.Designingmoremoney-savingsolarpanels.C.TestingthesolarpanelstheBrusawsinvented.D.Reducingtheever-growingneedforelectricity.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AdvantagesofsunlightD.Findingmorefutureenergy

”inParagraph5referto?-7-DMostpeoplewillrecognizeBillClinton,ex-presidentoftheUnitedStates.BillClintonisaverypopularspeechgiverandregularlygivestalksallovertheworld,tomanydifferentaudiences.Heissoeffectiveatgivingtalksbecausehehasaspecialqualitywhichwecall“charisma(魅力)”.Nowadays,psychologists(心理学家)arebecomingveryinterestedincharismaandwanttodescribeitsmeaninginabetterway.Peopleoftenmisunderstandwhatcharismaisandthinkofitasakindoffame,butitisnotthesameasfame.Charismaisakindofmagicandisrelativelyrare.Awell-knownAmericanpsychologistthinksthatcharismaticpeoplearebasicallyexcellentcommunicators.However,theyhaveotherqualitiessuchasself-confidence,eloquence(口才)andvision.Charismaticpersonalitiesareabletodrawpeopletothem,andpeoplefeelhappyintheircompany.Thereisasenseof“togetherness”whenacharismaticpersoniswithotherpeople.Agoodexampleofthisability,somesay,isthefamousAmerican,OprahWinfrey.Sheisahighly-successfulbusinesswomanandisprobablybestknownasthepresenterofaverypopulartalkshow.Oprahisabletorelatetoaudiencesathershowsandtheyrespondwelltoher.Hercharismaticpersonalityhasmadeheroneoftherichestwomenintheworld.Sheownsseveralhousesandpublishesherownmagazines.Presently,sheispresentinganewseriesoftheOprahWinfreyShow.Shealsorunsabookclub,whichinfluencesthenation’sreadinghabitsandmaybeoneofthereasonswhypeoplearereadingmorethesedaysintheUSA.Awomanwhohadextraordinarycharismawasthefilmstar,MarilynMonroe.Abeautifulwomanandatalented(有天分的)actress,shewasalwaysthecentreofattentionwherevershewent.Unlikefame,charismadoesn’tdisappearovertime.Evennow,morethanfiftyyearsafterherdeath,whenyoungpeopleseeMonroeinherfilms,hercharismaseemsasfreshandpowerfulasever.B.hewasoncepresidentoftheUSA-8-C.hehasmanyfansthatsupporthimD.heiswell-knownallovertheworldB.areallconfidentandsuccessfulWhatdoweknowaboutOprahWinfrey?A.Sheismostfamousasamagazinepublisher.B.Shehasahappyrelationshipwithheraudiences.C.SheoftengivestalkstoAmericanyoungpeople.D.ShewritesbookstoinfluenceAmericans’readinghabits.B.famouspeoplealwayshavecharismaC.charismadoesn’tbecomeweakerovertimeD.Monroeisanextraordinarilytalentedactress第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。IsadoraDuncanIntheearly1900sthedancerIsadoraDuncancreatedanewformofdance.Duncanrefusedtoacceptthestrictrulesofballet(芭蕾舞),whichwasthemainformofdanceatthetime.36Duncanlearnedballetasachild.However,ballet’smovementsdidnotpleaseher.38DuncanperformedinNewYorkCityandChicago,Illinois,butshedidnothavemuchsuccess.Atage21sheleftforEurope.Duncan’sdancinginterestedEuropeanaudiences.Shedancedtoclassicalmusic,-9-justasballetdancersdid.39ShewasthefirstWesterndancertoperformwithoutshoesonherfeetandwithouttights(紧身衣).SheworealoosedressbasedonancientGreekclothes.DuncanfinallyopeneddanceschoolsinFrance,Germany,theUnitedStates,andtheSovietUnion.Shetaughtherstudentshowtofollowthenaturalmovementsandrhythmsoftheirbodies.40In1922DuncanmarriedapoetfromtheSovietUnion.ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesfearedtheSoviets.SomesaidDuncanwasnotfaithfultotheUnitedStates.Shethenleftherhomecountryforgood.DuncandiedinNice,France,onSeptember14,1927.Duncan’sideasalsoinfluencedmanymoderndancers.WhileinherteensshechangedherfirstnametoIsadora.Duncanbeganherdancingcareerbyteachinglessonsinherhome.ButDuncanmadeupmanyofhermovesduringeachperformance.Shespentmostoftherestofherlifeinthismanner,touringinEurope.Instead,shecreatedafreestyleofdancing,whichisknownasmoderndance.Shesoonbegantoinventamorenaturalwaytoexpressherselfthroughdance.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。Thoughonecanchangehisorherphysicalappearancewiththehelpofcosmetics(化妆品),honestyisaqualitythatisnotaseasilyobtained(获取).41,whenchoosingmyfriends,Ilookforpeoplewho42honestyasmuchasIdo.Honestyismuchmore43thanphysicalappearance,because,forme,afriend’sprimaryfunctionistobemysecretkeeperandproblem44.WhenIhaveaproblem,Iliketoaskfor45frommyfriends.However,IwanttobesurethatIcandiscussprivatethingswithmyfriendsandthattheywon’t46anyone-10-else.Also,Iwantmyfriendstogivemetheir47opinions.Idon’twantthemtolietomeortryto48thetruth.Thatwouldonly49meandmakemeupset.Inaddition,Ilikebeinganhonestpersonthatpeoplecan50.Ibelievefriendsshouldhavea(n)51influenceonyouandhelpyoutobetteryourself.IfIamaroundsomeonewhorepeatedlylies,Imightpickuphisorherbad52.Then,Iwouldbecomesomeonethatotherscannottrust.Another53isthatphysicalappearanceisnotalwaysagoodreflection(反映)ofhowsomeoneisontheinside.Yourfriend’s54cannothelpyoutosolveaproblemormakeyoufeel55whenyou’refeelingbad.However,anhonestpersonwithagoodpersonalitywill56yourfeelingsenoughtotellyouthetruth,evenwhentellingthetruthmaybedifficult.57agoodpersonality,goodlooksdonotlast.Overall,Ibelieveone’ssociallifewillalwaysbemuchmore58ifonehasanhonestfriendratherthanaphysically59one.Thephrase“Honestyisthebestpolicy”isespecially60whenitcomestokeepinglastingfriendships.41.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Anyhow42.A.doubtB.valueC.showD.fear43.A.commonB.obviousC.mysteriousD.important44.A.makerB.loverC.solverD.finder45.A.moneyB.troubleC.adviceD.permission46.A.tellB.seeC.answerD.invite47.A.contraryB.honestC.variousD.mistaken48.A.faceB.admitC.hideD.discover49.A.treatB.forgetC.hurtD.refuse50.A.missB.trustC.learnD.meetB.positiveC.slightD.dangerous52.A.tipB.secretC.habitD.skill-11-53.A.resultB.goalC.functionD.reason54.A.mindB.feelingsC.behaviorD.looks55.A.saferB.betterC.strongerD.sadder56.A.describeB.respectC.wakenD.discuss57.A.WithB.ExceptC.UnlikeD.Over58.A.normalB.pleasantC.modernD.peaceful59.A.activeB.sickC.possibleD.attractive60.C.rudeD.politetrue第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下边资料，在空白处填入适合的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Jane:Hi,Jack.Whatareyoudoingthere?Jack:I'mreadingabookabouttheAmericanscientist,GeorgeWashingtonCarver,whomadegreat61.________(contribute)toAmericanfarming.Jane:Ihavereadanarticleabouthimtoo.Hewasbornintoastateofslavery.Jack:Exactlyright.Buthebecame62.________(know)forthedevelopmentofnewcropsforsouthernfarmers63.________maincashcrop(经济作物)wascotton.Jane:AndIrememberthathecarriedoutmany64.________(science)researchesontheplantingofcrops,65.________(aim)toimprovethefarmers'qualityoflife.Jack:Youareright.However,hehadanunfortunatefamily.Hisparentshadelevenchildrenbutallofhistenbrothersandsistersdiedyoung.66.________addition,Carverandhismotherwaskidnapped(绑架)andsoldtoKentuckywhenhewasjustoneweekold.Thoughhe67.________(find)byhismasterlater,heneversawhismotheragain.Jane:Icansee68.________hehadareallyhardchildhood.Jack:Yes.Buthislifechangedafterslaverywasabolished(取销).Hewasabletoattendaschool69.________(build)forblacks.ThenhemanagedtogetintotheTuskegeeInstitute,andbeganhiscropresearch70.________(short)aftergraduation.-12-第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下边写出该加的词。删除：把剩余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；2.只同意改正10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearIan,Thankyouforsharethestoriesaboutyouandyourbestfriendinyourlastletter.Ihaveabestfriend,whonameisWangMing,andwehadknowneachotherforalongpopmusicandweoftenwent