2019中考英语总复习第一部分第10课时八上Units4-6习题五四制

第10课时八年级上册Units4～6好题随堂操练一、阅读理解(2018·山东东营中考)“Youhavesavedmyhorse，”QueenOliviatoldtheyoungboystandingbeforeher.“Nowyoushallgetagiftforwhatyoudid.”hisbrownhair.Thatdaywhenhewasworinginthefield,thining,herushedoutandcontrolledit.Hedidn'tnowittogetagift.Buthestillfelthappyforgettingone.

Peternervouslyranhisfingersthroughtheshocedhorseranpasthim.WithoutwastheQueen'shorseandneverepectedTwoofthequeen'smenappeared.Onecarriedamirror.Redjewels(珠宝)shoneontopofthemirror'ssilverframe(框架).Theothercarriedawoodencagewithachiceninsideit.“Onlyonegiftcanbeyours，”thequeensaid.“Choosewisely.”“That'seasy，”Petersaid.“I'lltaethechicen.”Someofthequeen'smenlaughed.Itwasclearthattheythoughthehadmadeafoolishchoice.“Andwhydidyouchoosethechicen？”thequeenased.“Well,Idon'tnowmuchaboutjewels，”Peteranswered.“ButIdonowaboutchicens.Thechicenwillprovideeggsformyfamilyforalongwhile.”QueenOliviasmiled.“Thenyoudidmaeawisechoice，”shesaid.“Thatmirrormayloobeautiful.Butthejewelsyouseeareonlycoloredglass,andtheframeispaintedsilver.Thechicenismuchmorevaluable.”Petertoothechicenandbowed.“Thanyou,yourmajesty.”“Youareasmartchild，”thequeenadded.“Icoulduseasmartboytohelptaecareofmyhorses.Wouldyoulietotaethejob？”Petersmiled.“Thanyouverymuch！”hesaidecitedly.Ajobatthecastlepaidwell.Nowhisfamilywouldn'tworryabouttheirfoodanymore—allbecausehewasindtohelpothersandsmartenoughtomaetherightchoice!1．TheQueengavePeteragiftbecause．A．hesavedherhorseB．hewassmartC．sheliedhimD．hewaspoor2．Peterdecidedtochoosethe．A．jewelsB．mirrorC．chicenD．silverframe3．FromPara.3～5,wecannowthat．A．itwasdifficultforPetertomaethechoiceB．allthementhoughtPeter'sdecisionwasrightC．PeterthoughtthechicenwouldbeusefultohisfamilyD．Peternewthejewelsweren'trealbeforehemadethechoice4．TherightorderofPeter'sstoryis．a．Petergotawell-paidjob.b．Peterchosethegiftwisely.c．Petercouldgetagiftforwhathedid.d．Peterwouldhelphisfamilyhaveabetterlife.A．dcba

B．cbad

C．cbda

D．cadb5．Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer(

推测

)that

.A．PeteronlythoughtofhimselfB．Petercouldn'ttaegoodcareoftheQueen'shorsesC．chicensbecamethepopulargiftsintheircountryD．itwaswiseofPetertochoosesomethingthathenewwell二、单词拼写与运用A．依据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。1．(2015·山东烟台中考

)After

the

suddenearthquae,

mostofuswere

(

醒着)all

the

night.2．(2013·山东烟台中考

)ItiswellnownthattheDiaoyuIslands

(

属于)toChina.3．(2018·山东济宁鲁桥一中月考改编)TherewillbeaninternationalmeetinginYantaiinJuly.Alotofforeign(旅客)willenjoystayinginthecity.4．(2017·山东威海中考)JunoTabeireachingthetopofQomolangmain1975.5．(2016·山东威海中考)Ourlifeisbecomingeasierbecauseofthehigh.B．依据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。6．(2013·山东烟台中考)He(be)avolunteerinYa'an,Sichuansincetheearthquaehappened.7．(2019·展望)Hecan'tevenmovebecauseofhisserious(ill)．8．(2019·展望)Ifeltagreatsenseof(achieve)whenIreachedthetopofthemountain.9．(2019·原创)Lastyear,hesucceededin(win)ascholarshiptoHarvardUniversity.10．(2019·原创)Mom,pleaseremindme(bring)myboostomorrow.三、达成句子(2019·原创)1．经过努力他成功地经过了期末考试。thefinaleamthroughworinghard.2．让我们去远足而不是待在家里。Let'sgohiing．3．洪水事后，在政府的帮助下，人们充满了希望。Withthegovernment'shelp,peopleareaftertheflood.4．你讲得太快了，我听不懂，能再说一次吗？Icouldn'tunderstandyou.Wouldyousayitagain?5．能够随意问我对于机器人的任何问题。四、动词填空用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空，必需时可加神态动词或助动词。(2019·展望)Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofachievements,hewasthoughttobemorecreativethanthecommonperson.Whenhe1.

his(as)

greatwhyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromaneperiencewithhismotherwhenhewasaboutthreeyearsold.“I(try)togetabottleofmilfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell,spilling(溢出)themilalloverthefloor—aseaofmil!IwasfrightenedandIdidn'tnowwhattodo！”hesaid.Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintotheitchen.

“I3.

(consider)howtoeplainallthistoyou,Mom.”hesaid.Insteadof4.(punish)him,shesaid,agreatmessyouhavemade!I5.(notsee)suchahugeseaofmilbefore!Well,sincethemilhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyoulie6.(play)inthemilforawhile?We

“Robert,what7.

(clean)itupafterthat.

”Then,hedidso.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Younow,Robert,wheneveryou8.

(mae)amessliethis,finallyyouhavetocleanitup.”Heusedasponge(海绵)andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmil.Hismotherthensaid,“Younow,we9.(fail)inhowtosuccessfullycarryabigmilbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let'sgooutintheyardandfillthebottlewithwatertoseeifyou10.(discover)awaytocarryit.”Thenthelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped(抓紧)thebottleatthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!五、任务型阅读(2017·山东莱芜中考)Youcanseldomseehomelesspeopleonthestreet.Sowhatcouldyoudoifyouwanttohelpthem?Herearesomeways.Donate(捐献wanttodothat,youcandonateyourmoneytolocalorganiations.Mostcharityorganiationsnowwherethemosthelpisneeded.thingstolocalorganiationswhichhelpthehomelessorgivethemtohomelesspeopleyouseeoften.Thebestthingstodonateincludethingslieprofessionalclothing,newsocs...Providefood.3Therearelotsofwaysthatyoucanhelphomelesspeoplegetbananas,apples,orsandwiches.Callemergency(紧迫)services.Ifyouseesomeonewhomaybeadangertothemselvesorothers,callemergencyservices.4Ifsomeoneisclearlyhavingaseriousproblem,callforhelpalso.Ifsomeoneisindangerbecauseofweatherconditions,callemergencyservicesalso.A．依据短文内容简要回答下列问题。1．Whatistheeasiestwaytohelpthehomeless?2．Wherecanyoudonateyourusedornewthings?B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。3．4．C．请给短文拟一个适合的标题。5．六、书面表达(2018·山东滨州阳信模拟改编

)2018

年4月

23日是第

23个“世界念书日(WorldReadingDay)

”，你将代表班级参加学校举办的英文演讲竞赛，请你以“

Readingmaesmylifecolorful

”为话题就以下重点写一篇演讲稿。要求：1.短文须包含全部重点提示，语句通畅，意思连接，可适合发挥；2．80～100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现个人真切姓名和校名。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Readingmaesmylifecolorful”．参照答案一、ACCBD二、1.awae

2.belong

3.tourists

4.succeed5．technology

6.hasbeen

7.illness

8.achievement9．winning

10.tobring三、1.Hesucceededpassing2．insteadofstayingathome3．fullofhope4．Youspoesofastthat5．Feelfreetoasmeanyquestionsaboutrobots.四、1.wasased2.wastrying3.amconsidering4．punishing5.haven'tseen6.toplay7．will/canclean8.mae9．failed10.candiscover五、1.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonate(your/my/our)money./Todonate(your/my/our)money.2．You/I/Wecandonateyour/my/ourusedornewthingstolocalorganiations./Localorganiations.