2022届福建省泉州市中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、____willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.

A.Howlong.NotuntilB.Howsoon,Notuntil

C.Howlong,UntilD.Howsoon,Until

2、-ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.

--,Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.

A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly

3、一MayIwatchTVnow?

—No,you・Youdoyourhomeworkfirst.

A.maynot;canB.can't;may

C.maynot;mustD.can't;must

4、一MustIputonthesweater?

—No,you・It'suptoyou.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

5、一Summervacationiscoining!Couldyoutellme?

—Xi'an,IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.

A.whereareyougoingB.whereyouaregoingC.howyouaregoing

6、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?

-・Thewaterissodirty.

A.Sorry,Idon'tknowB.Ofcoursenot

C.NevermindD.Ihopeso

7、I'llmisskindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof.

A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our

8、Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayeritwassoexpensive.

A.eventhoughB.justlikeC.eversinceD.asif

9、wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.

A.ThoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless

10、一Couldyoutell?

—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.Ifsoppositethebank.

A.howcanIgettothehospitalB.howIcangettothehospital

C.whencanIgettothehospitalD.whenIcangettothehospital

n.完形填空

11、Itwasacoldautumnmorningafewyearsago,Iwas1alongthemountainroadsslowly.

Itseemedlikeallofthe2hadchangedovernight.Theyellowandgoldenleavesweresparklinginthesunshine.

Thefewgreenoneslookedeven3amongthoseleaves.Apartofmefeltsadandsmallinthemiddleofallofthis

heavensent（上天赐予）beauty.

AsIwasdriving,Isuddenlysawanoldmanhurryingalongthesideoftheroad.

Assoonashesawmeheraisedhishand,hopingfora4Ipulledmycarovertothesideoftheroad.I5

thedoorandtheoldmangotinwithasmile.Hewantedtogotothelocalpostoffice6missedthebus.AsIdrove

alongwelaughedandtalkedaboutwhatabeautifuldayitwas.ThenjustasIpulledovertodrophimoffheturnedto

meandsaidf'Thankyou.Youwereheavensent.”

I7withasmileonmyfaceandalightinmyheart.Iwasn'tsureifIhadbeen“heavensent"forhimbuthe

certainlyhadbeen“heavensent“forme.HehadremindedmethatIwasalsoanimportantpartofGod'$creationand

thatIshould8takingmyplaceinit.

InGod'seves9ofusaresmall.Allofusareheavensent.Weareheretohelpeachother.Weareheretoshare

our10andourkindness.Weareheretomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.

1.A.runningB.drivingC.flyingD.walking

2.A.leavesB.grapesC.coatsD.fields

3.A.badB.wellc.worseD.better

4.A.rideB.suggestionc.mealD.direction

5.A.lockedB.openedc.repairedD.covered

6.A.becauseB.ifc.butD.when

7.A.droveawayB.ranawayc.tookawayD.threwaway

8.A.finishB.enjoyc.practiceD.allow

9.A.everyoneB.anyonec.nooneD.none

10.A.,moneyB.couragec.successD.love

III.语法填空

12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehad

runoutofhisl.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscan

Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereating

hisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewasso

embarrassed（尴尬的）thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman'sseat.Hebent

down（弯腰）,andstoodup3.a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor."Son,youmusthavedropped

this.^^theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn'tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwent

out.

Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,u6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.Maybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknew

Iwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7^1havethechancein

thefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”

Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heis

regarded或the“SecretFatherChristmas"，becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothose

homelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.

Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldoftenseehersitbyherwindow,sewingor

reading.

Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirty

window.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'tcleanherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”

OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingthewindows.

LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.What

asurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!

Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing（批评）herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghers

throughmyowndirtywindow.

Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirty

windowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?

Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge（评判）someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,wAmIlookingathimthroughmyown

dirtywindow?"

ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.

1.Thewritertellsusthatthewoman.

A.livedinalargecitynexttothecitywherethewriterlived

B.washerfriendforalongtime

C.alwayshadafternoonteawithher

D.oftensewedandread

2.Severalmonthslater,thewriternoticedthat.

A.thewomanmovedaway

B・thewomanwasn'tgoodatcleaningherwindow

C.thewoman'swindowwasdirty

D.everythinginthewoman'sroomlookedterrible

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sbuildingwasfarawayfromthewoman's.

B.Thewriterdiscoveredthetruthaftercleaningherownwindow.

C.Thewriterrealizedatlast,andhewouldlearnalessonfromit.

D.Thewriterdecidednottojudgeotherssincethen.

B

14、It'sfuntoexplorenewplaces—itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyouarenotthefirsttohave

beenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimecoinwroundincircles.

Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.Itmaybeeasierifyoukeepreadingthemapsoitfollowsthe

directionyou'retravellingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningsbeforehavingtomake

aturn.

Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring,You'llneedagoodmap,acompass（指南针）,araincoat,a

cellphonetocallforhelptoavoidgettinglost,andsomecash（现金）foremergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou*regoing

beforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobebacksothattheycanhelpyouwhensomethingbad

happens.Thetestisnotingettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwaysstaytogether,waitingforslower

friendstocatchupwith.

Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering（定向越野赛）activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompass

tofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB（andBtoC,etc.）inthe

fastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherway,ifsnotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.

1.What'sthemeaningofdieunderlinedwords“goingroundincircles”?

A.Stayingataroundplace.B.Walkinginacircletogether.

C.Doingsomethingthatmakesnosense.D.Tryingtocatchupwithothers.

2.Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?

A.Togetsomeinformationaboutyourfamily.

B.Tobesavedwhenanaccidenthappens.

C.Tosharesomethinginterestingwithothers.

D.Totellothershowyoufeelabouttheexploration.

3.What'sthepurposeoforienteeringactivities?

A.Tomakepeopleworkfast.B.Tohelppeoplestayhealthy.

C.Tohelppeopleorganizeactivities.D.Tomakepeoplegetpreparedforsports.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thefunofexplorations.B.Thingstobringforexplorations.

C.Waystouseamapinexplorations.D.Sometipsonexplorations

C

15、Pleasesitdownandenjoyyourmeal.Justdonfttalkaboutit.

ThesearetherequirementsatapopulardiningpartythatisknownasMsilentdinners,*.Itencouragespeoplewhotake

partinthediningpartynottospeakforonetotwohoursandnottouseelectronicdevices.Instead9theideaistojuston

thefood.

“Silentdinnerpartiesarefastgrowing/*saidHoniRyan,whohashosted32silentdinnerpartiesin11citiesacrosseight

countries9includingGermany,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates."Thewaywecommunicateischangingsofastthatwe

needtostopandthinkaboutit.n

Accordingtoa2013nationwidesurvey,restaurantnoisecameinsecondonlytopoorserviceamongcustomer（顾客）

complaints.And19percentof,dinerswhotookpartinthesurveysaidnoiseandcrowdsdisturbedthemmostwhile

eatingout.

Thoughsilentdinnersmayseemcuriousrtheideaisnotanewone.Yogis（瑜伽信徒）havelongenjoyedsilentmealsas

partofadeepenedpractice.Infact,itwasatriptoatemple（寺庙）inIndiabyamanthatencouragedoneBrooklyn

restaurantrecentlytoaddasilentdinnertoitseventprogramming.

"WeUImakeasmallspeechatthebeginningofthemealtomakesureeveryoneunderstandswhatishappeningandask

themnottospeakorusetheirmobilephonesforatleastanhour,HsaidEATGreenpointownerJordanColon.And

backgroundmusicwillbeturnedoff,too.

"It'sfunny；whenIfirstopenedEAT,Ididn'tplaymusicforsometimeandpeoplehadverydifferentreactions（反映）

tothat,‘‘saidColon.nSomepeoplewhocomeouttoeatarereadytoparty,butitwassoquietwithoutmusic.ButI

wantedtocreateanenvironmentthatmakesyourelaxed.”

Althoughpersonalreactionstoasilentdinnermaybevarious,ingeneraltheyaremorelikelytogetintoalotoftalk

afterwards,saidRyan.MAttheendofthenightpeoplealwayshavealottosayaboutsilence.Butthemostreactionis

thatthereisalwaysagoodlaugh.

1.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n).

A.conclusionB.introduction

C.argumentD.warning

2.Atsilentdinnerparties,peopleshouldnot.

A.leavebeforetheyfinisheating

B.justpayattentiontothefood

C.useamobilephoneorlistentomusic

D.takeelectronicdevicestotheparty

3.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusinParagraph5?

A.Silentmealshelppeoplelivelonger.

B・Yogisarethefirsttoholdsilentdinners.

C.Moreandmorepeoplelikeeatinginsilence.

D.Theideaofeatinginsilenceappearedlongago.

4.InJordanColon'sopinionysilentdinners.

A.makepeoplecomfortableandrelaxed

B.arehardtobeacceptedbymostpeople

C.canhelphimtoattractmorecustomers

D.provideachancetogettoknowothers

D

o

theShaderWestLake

•Attraction

…Road

勺=River

1.Thereareattractionsinthemap.

A.12B.13C.14D.15

2.TheSlenderWestLakeistotheofHeGarden.

A.northwestB.southwestC.northeastD.southeast

3.Themarkof①means"”・

A.houseB.lakeC.hillD.bridge

E

17、Teenagerscan'taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeoplein

yourlife?Infact,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Hereare

somemake-it-yourselfgiftideastotry:

Toyourmomanddad:

Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulike.

Toyourteacher:

Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheir

owngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethings

you'velearnedintheteacher'sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.

Tothekidswhoneedafriend:

Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn't

seemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwith

himorher.Ifsasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.

1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon'thavetotheirparentsasagift.

A.singasongtoB.drawapictureforC.buyanexpensivegiftfor

2.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?

A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.

B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon'tlike.

C.Somethingyou'velearnedintheteacher'sclass.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.

B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.

C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.

4.Youmightseethispassageina・

A.NoticeB.sciencebookC.schoolnewspaper

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGifts

B.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourself

C.HowtoSaveMoneyduringHolidays

F

18、Nowscientistshavediscoveredthatthedogsbehaveliketheirmasters,too.Justlikechildren,theyuseaulookand

learn"wayswhentheygoabouttheirtasks.

ScientistsatOxforduniversitiesdesignedanexperimenttotestifthedogshavetheabilitytocopyhumans'actionsby

usingasimplewoodenbox.10ownersshowedtheirdogshowtoopenthewoodenbox.Sometimestheyusetheirheads

topushitandsometimestheyusetheirhands.

10dogsweredividedintotwogroups-GrouplandGroup2.Inthefirstpartofthetest,Grouplwererewardedwitha

pieceofmeatforcopyingtheirowner'sactions.Group2wererewardedwithfoodfornotcopyingandusingotherways.

Witheachdogtheexperimentwasrepeatedhundredsoftimes.Scientistsrecordedthetimetoseewhichgroupwasfirst

toget85%right.TheyfoundthatGrouplfinishedthetaskmuchsoonerthanGroup2.

Inthesecondpartofthetest,allthedogswereonlyrewardedforcopyingthewaythattheirownersused.Groupl

reachedthe85%markmorequicklythanGroup2.

Sothescientistsdrawaconclusion:"Likehumans,dogscancopyactionsthattheysee.Dogs9imitative（仿效的）

behaviorisshapedmorebytheirinteractions（互动）withhumansthanbyevolution（进化）

Scientistssaid,“Adog'sbehaviorisinfluencedmuchlikethatofachild;theylookandlearnsimilarbehavior.Wehope

thatownersunderstandtheimportanceoftheiractionsandusethisknowledgetosetgoodexamplesandthereforehave

agoodeffectonthebehavioroftheirpets.”

1.Thescientistsbelievedog'simitativebehaviormainlycomesfrom,

A.properrewardsB.domestication

C.human-doginteractionsD.evolution

2.Thebesttitlemaybe“”

A.Dogscanfinishtheirtasksquickly.B.Dogsareinterestinganimals.

C.Mastersalwayssetgoodexamples.D.Dogsbehaveliketheirmasters.

3.Fromtheexperiment,weknow・

A.Ittookthetwogroupsofdogsthesametimetofinishtherequiredtask.

B.Thedogsthatcopiedtheirmastersfinishedtherequiredtaskmuchsooner

C.Thedogsthatwereencouragedtocopytheirmastersfinishedthetaskmoreslowly..

D.Thedogsthatwere