河南省郑州市新郑第二中学分校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河南省郑州市新郑第二中学分校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

fromthelibrary．

Atoborrow

Btobeborrowed

Cborrowed

Dborrowing参考答案：C略2.Everyminuteismadefulluseof_____ourlessonsbeforetheexam.

A.studying

B.studied

C.tostudy

D.beingstudied参考答案：C3.Joneisvery___--ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.flexible参考答案：C4.---Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?

---Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody参考答案：D略5.Happinesscomesfromdoingsomethings________youareinterested.A.that

B.inwhich

C.不填

D.which参考答案：B略6.John________theman_______besetfree.A.defended…referred

B.demanded…referredtoC.argued…referringto

D.reacted…referring参考答案：B略7.IfIcheatintheexam,doyouthinkIcan______it?

A.getholdof

B.getacross

C.getridof

D.getawaywith参考答案：C略36.

TolearnEnglishwell,youshouldputyourselfinsituations________you’llbeforcedtocommunicateinEnglish.

A.when

B.how

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略9.Theshotwhich

thepresidentkilledoneofhissoldiers.

A.wasintendedfor

B.wasintended

C.intended

D.intendedfor参考答案：A略10..---Thankyouverymuchforgivingmeahand.---____.A.Withpleasure

B.It’smypleasure

C.CheerupD.That’sright参考答案：B11.

Itisreportedthattwoschools,___arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.

A.theyboth

B.bothofthem

C.whichboth

D.bothofwhich参考答案：D12.—Willyoushowmehowtodownloadthesesongs?—Press“Enter”andfollowtheon-screen________.A．information

B．instructionsC．advice

D．descriptions参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。followtheon-screeninstructions按屏幕上的指示操作，instruction常作复数，意为“指示，说明”。information信息；advice建议；description描述。13.TheyweregoingtohaveapartylastSaturdaybut

___atthelastminute.A.tookup

B.gotacross

C.backedout

D.turnedup参考答案：C14.------Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.

------Oh,__________.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,please

C.you’rewelcome

D.that’lldo参考答案：A20.Michael__________heretoseeyouandhe____________anoteonyourdesk.

A.hascome;hadleft

B.hasbeen;hasleft

C.hascome;left

D.hasbeen;left参考答案：D略16.Thesoldiersdevotethemselvesto______theirmotherland.A.watchover

B.lookafter

C.lookingover

D.watchingover参考答案：D17.Wehavetoworkhard;______we’lllosethechance.A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.besides

D.however参考答案：B正确答案为B。考查副词的用法。therefore意为“因此”，otherwise意为“否则”，besides意为“而且”，however意为“然而”。18.---Willyoubuymeabike,Daddy?---Ok.You______haveoneifyoupromisetobeagoodboy.A.might

B.must

C.could

D.shall参考答案：D二、书面表达19.书面表达（10分）请根据以下汉语提示，写一篇有关英语学习的文章。注意：不要逐句翻译，可适当拓展。1.开始学习高中英语时，觉得比初中英语难，几乎丧失信心

2.认识到英语的重要性，每天努力学习英语，向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习

方法。

3.取得很大的进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。

参考答案：略20.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.

假设你是李华，你们班就“中学生是否能在校园里使用手机”为题开展了一次班会，请你将班会的讨论结果给21stCentury报编辑写的一封信，并附上你的观点。支持者反对者便于与亲友联系玩手机游戏，看电影等影响学习可上网查找信息贵重物品容易丢失…………你的观点？要求：1.不能出现真实学校和姓名

2.不少于100词DearSir,

I’mwritingtotellyou__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：DearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadonwhethermobilephonesshouldbebroughttoschool.Therearetwodifferentopinionsonthequestion.Sixtypercentofthestudentsthinkstudentscanbringamobilephonetoschool.Itisconvenientforastudentwhocarriesamobilephonetogetintouchwithhis/herparentsandfriends.Ontheotherhand,hecanalsosearchforsomeimportantinformationontheInternetbythephone.Besides,it’sfashionabletohaveamobilephone.However,40percentofthestudentsareagainsttheview.Intheiropinion,withmobilephones,somestudentsmayhaveachatontheInternetandspendmuchtimeplayinggames,whichhasabadeffectontheirstudyandhealth.What’smore,onemobilephonemaycostmuchmoneyandit’slikelytobelostintheschool.AsfarasI’mconcerned,studentsshouldplacetheirstudybeforeotherthingsandthereisnoneedforustousemobilephones.Inaword,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatobringmobilephonestoschool,Bestwishes

Yours,

LiHua三、阅读理解21.Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan'tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad,scared,orafraid—allthesecangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.However,therearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou'recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyou'rehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:sleep,exercise,leisure(休闲),andfood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you'llprobablyfeellessstressed.46.Whatisstressaccordingtothetext?(Nomorethan15words.)47.Whyaresomekindsofstressgood?(Nomorethan15words.)48.What’sthemainideaofparagraph3?(Nomorethan10words.)49.Listfourthingsthatcankeepyouawayfromstressaccordingtothetext?(Nomorethan8words.)50.Howdoyousolveitwhenyouareverystressed?(Nomorethan15words.)参考答案：46.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.

47.Becausegoodstresscanhelpustogetthingsbetterdone.

48.Badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.

49.(1)sleep(2)exercise(3)leisure(4)food

50.Iwilltrytogooutforawalkandhaveagoodrest.这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述什么是压力，压力的类型和如何缓解压力。战胜压力最好的方式就是保持平衡的生活习惯，按时休息，均衡饮食，坚持锻炼等。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.可知，压力就是你担心某事时的感觉。故填：Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.【47题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou'recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.(当你被要求在课堂上回答问题或者当你必须做一个演讲时，好的压力就可能出现。这种压力能帮助你把事情做的更好)可知，之所以叫好的压力，是因为它能帮我们把事情做得更好。故填：Becausegoodstresscanhelpustogetthingsbetterdone.【48题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段的主要内容，尤其是第一句Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.可知，本段主要讲述如果压力持续太久就会产生坏的压力。故填：Badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.【49题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:sleep,exercise,leisure(休闲),andfood.(抗压力的最好办法就是有一个平衡的生活，你一定要记住：睡眠、锻炼、休闲和食物。)可知，睡眠、锻炼、休闲和食物可以让人摆脱压力。故填：(1)sleep(2)exercise(3)leisure(4)food。【50题详解】开放性问题。只要符合睡眠、锻炼、休闲和食物中一种都可以。故可填：Iwilltrytogooutforawalkandhaveagoodrest.22.

MillionsofNewYorkersandvisitorsridethecity’ssubwaysandothertrainseachday.Thepublictransportationsystemoffersmorethanjustatrip,however.Italsohasoneofthemostextensivepublicartcollectionsintheworld,withmanyofthemundercitystreets. SomepeoplecallitNewYork’s“undergroundartmuseum”.Itincludesmorethan250worksofart.Theyaremeanttobrighteneveryone’sridearoundthecity. ThereisahugepaintingofthenightskyontheceilingofGrandCentralTerminal.NewYorkershavebeenlookingupatthatartworkfor111years.InthenearbyGrandCentralMarket,youcanfindalarge,crystallightpainting,whichwascompletedbysculptorDonaldLipskiin1988.Otherartistsincludenewonesandthelong-famousonessuchasRoyLichtensteinandSolLewitt. SandraBloodworthhasdirectedtheMetropolitanTransportationAuthority’sartsprogramsinceitbeganin1985.Butactually,itreallybeganmuchearlier,andsomeofitevendatesbacktothetimewhenthesubwayfirstopenedin1904. Forthepast30years,artistshavebeenaskedtomakeworksthatrelatetocitylifeortotheneighborhoodaroundatrainstation.Therearecoastalscenesatstations