河南省商丘市长岗高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市长岗高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have参考答案：B2.——IhearJohn_________inamiddleschool.——What?Ican’timaginehim_________asateacher.A.teach,towork

B.teaches,working

C.teaches,towork

D.teach,working参考答案：D3.Wewerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbythesuddenearthquake;what’sworse,ourfood_______.A.wasrunout B.wasrunningoutC.hasrunoutof D.hasbeenrunout参考答案：B4.Thoughshesaidshewasnotlonely,shewantedtofindafriend________herhappinessandsorrow.A.withwhomtoshare

B.whotosharewith

C.tosharewhomwith

D.whomtoshare参考答案：A5.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied

D.satisfying,satisfying参考答案：B6.Onewelloftheoilfieldwasstillburningwithhugefiretwistingcrazily_____thenightsky.A.in B.on C.against D.across参考答案：C7.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadshehadboughtinthevillage_____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.

A.whom

B.

which.

C.when

D.that参考答案：D8.ChinesefoodsafetyauthoritiesannouncedonMay4thatChinawill________new,unified(统一的)nationalstandardsforbottledwater,CCTVreported.Thenewstandardswill__________bytheendof2015.A.design;putintoefficiency

B.explore;comeintouseC.create;comeintoeffect

D.debate;comeintoexistence参考答案：C9.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw．A．where

B．when

C．who

D．which参考答案：A10.Hewasverybusyyesterday,ifnot,he______you.A.wouldhelp

B.musthavehelped

C.wouldhavehelped

D.mighthelp参考答案：C11.Thechiefeditordemanded

that

the

article________immediately.A.mustbesubmitted

B.wouldbesubmittedC.submits

D.besubmitted参考答案：D12.____industry,manychangeshavebeen

.A.Underthehelpof；broughtout B.Withthehelpof;broughtaboutC.Withtheguidanceof;broughtin D.Undertheguidanceof;broughtup参考答案：B13.语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)（

）1.passenger

A.finger

B.degree

C.manager

D.recognize（

）2.appreciate

Apredict

Bmusician

Cprocess

Demergency（

）3.wrist

Atiger

B.tip

C.lifelong

Dninth（

）4.butcher

Abudget

Bcube

Ctrust

Dprejudice（

）5.enemy

Amedia

Bpetrol

Celect

Dreflect参考答案：CBBDB略14.Ourteacherdemandedthatallofus

englisheveryday.

A.shouldpractisetospeak

B.wouldpractisespeaking

C.couldpractisespeaking

D.practisespeaking参考答案：D略15.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.willplay

B.isplayingC.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying参考答案：C本题考查现在完成进行时。句意为"小男孩从头到脚都很脏因为一上午他都在玩土"。16.ItwasalongtimebeforetheAmericanscompletely_________fromtheshadowoftheSeptember11thattacklaunchedbytheterrorists.A.healed

B.improved

C.cured

D.treated参考答案：A17.Is_____surprisinghowquicklychildrengetusedtoanewenvironment?A.it

B.that

C.this

D.they参考答案：A18.Thedisasterissoseriousthatthepeopleinthatareareallyhavegreatdifficulty______withtheirlives.

A.withgoing

B.togoon

C.goingon

D.ingoing参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。ThefinaleventintheOlympicsisthemarathon,whichisalsousuallythemostexciting.Astheleadercomeintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowdrisestoitsfoottoshoutandcheer.ThemarathonhadbeenanOlympiceventsincethemoderngamesstartedin1896.Atfirstthedistancewas40kilometres.In1908,however,attheLondonOlympics,itwaschanged.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobehardest.Butexpertsbelievethatmostpeople-evenpeoplewhoarenotparticulargoodatsport-canrunamarathon,iftheytrainforit.参考答案：ThefinaleventintheOlympicsisthemarathon,whichisalsousuallythemostexciting.Astheleadercomeintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowd

comesrisestoitsfoottoshoutandcheer.ThemarathonhadbeenanOlympiceventsincethemodern

feet

has

gamesstartedin1896.Atfirstthedistancewas40kilometres.In1908,however,attheLondonOlympics,itwaschanged.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobe∧hardest.Butexpertsbelievethatmostpeople-evenpeoplewhoarenotparticulargoodatthe

particularlysport-canrunamarathon,iftheytrainforit.本文介绍了奥运会的最后一个赛事——马拉松的发展历史。考查主谓一致。主语theleader是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用单数，come改为comes。考查固定短语。risetoitsfeet站起来，是固定短语，所以foot改为feet。考查时态。表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时，所以hadbeen中had改为has。考查最高级。hardest是最高级，所以前面需要有定冠词the。考查副词。修饰形容词good用副词，所以Particular改为particularly。三、阅读理解1.TheVideoCameraPenItem78431;$129.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthepenthathasabuilt-invideocamera,capturingvideosorstillimageswithaclickofitsbutton.Idealforusewhilesecuredinapocket,itcancaptureuptofivehoursofvideoandupto20,000images.Itsbatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofpowerbeforerequiringarecharge.2.TheWristwatchCamcorderItem78098;$149.95

Availablefor3-dayshipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthemen’swatchwithanunnoticeablecamcorder,soyou’llalwayshaveacamerareadytocaptureachancefamouspersonorapet’sridiculousactions.Thecameraislocatedatthetwo-o’clockposition,

yetthewatch’shandsnevermakeitcovered.Thecamera’srechargeablebatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofusefromafour-hourcharge.3.Theonly55InchWidescreenPersonalMovieTheaterItem77918;$249.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisistheonlypersonalmediaviewerthatprovidesaprivateviewingexperiencejustlikewatchingawidescreen55inchtelevisionfrom10metersaway.ItconnectstoavideoiPod,iPhone,portableDVDplayer.IncludestwoAAbatteriesthatprovideuptosixhoursofcontinuousoperationandiPodcable.

4.TheDigitalPhoneAlbumWatchItem77281;$99.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthewatchthatvividlydisplays120ofyourfavoritedigitalphotographs.Youcandownloaddigitalphotographstothewatch.ThewatchcanbeviewedinthePhotoAlbummode(timeandphotoview)ordigitalmode(timeanddateview).Asix-hourchargeprovidesupto10daysofuse.

64.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tocomparesomecreativeinventions.

B.Toadvertisesomeuniquegoods.

C.Toteachhowtooperatetheitems.

D.Toshowhowfashionabletheitemsare.65.WhatdoItem78431andItem78098haveincommonaccordingtothispassage?

A.Theybothsellwell.

B.Theyarebothcheap.

C.Theybothhaveunusualappearances.

D.Theybothcantakephotos.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Infact,Item78098cannottelltime.

B.Item77918worksasaDVDplayer.

C.Inaway,Item77281isuser-friendly.

D.Alltheitemsincluderechargeablebatteries.参考答案：BDC略21.阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetable-clothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygointoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundred