河南省南阳市鸭河中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

河南省南阳市鸭河中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题30.___surprisedmemostwas____hewastoolatefortheimportantmeeting,forhewaschairmanofit.

A.What;why

B.That;how

C.What;how

D.That;why参考答案：A2.Inthefuture,therewillbe_____riseinthedemandforsocialworkers,andthenumberisexpectedtoreach20,000by____year2016.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：C略3.______,sheisquitemodest.A.Assheisanexperiencedteacher

B.AnexperiencedteacherassheisC.Experiencedteacherassheis

D.Experiencedteacheralthoughsheis参考答案：C4._______belateagaintomorrow,youwouldbefired.

A.Ifyouwould

B.Shouldyou

C.Unlessyoudo

D.Ifyouwill参考答案：B略5.Sincethesummaryhasbeenmade,weshall________thedetails.

A.lookupto

B.getdownto

C.comeupwith

D.endupwith参考答案：B略6.

Mymotheraskedmetorepeat________phonenumber________secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：A7.

Theweatherwassobadthatwehadto______.Ourjourneybecameafailure.A.turnback

B.turnaway

C.turnabout

D.turnround参考答案：A8.Itremainstobeseen_______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether参考答案：D9.Goandjoinintheparty.Leave______tometodothewashing-up.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one参考答案：A10.Heis_________abouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.

A.optimistic B.optional C.optimal D.obsessed参考答案：A略11.Wewereplayingfootballinthestreetwhenourteacher,Mr.Smith,ranoverinahurryandtoldus_____.A.not

B.notto

C.nottoplay

D.notplaying参考答案：B12.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject______himaloneathome.

A．toleave

B．leave

C．leaving

D．toleaving参考答案：D13.Thebuses,________werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A．mostofthem

B．whichmost

C．mostofwhich

D．thatmost参考答案：C14.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.

,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C15.Bears______fat(脂肪)storesthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.

A.packup

B.buildup

C.bringup

D.takeup参考答案：B31.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.as

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：A略17.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when参考答案：A略18.Itisaremotetown_______nameIhaverememberedforever.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.whom参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：这是一个遥远的小镇，我永远记住了它的名字。先行词为aremotetown，定语从句缺少定语，所以用whose，故选C。二、单词拼写41.Thechildrenarethehelpless________________(受害者)ofthefighting.42.Thegovernmenthas________________(宣布)thatpublicspendingwillbeincreased.43.Thewomanhas________________(安排)forhersontohaveswimminglessons.44.Thebankcansupplyyouwithforeign________________(货币).45.Thewomanhastwochildrenfroma(n)________________(早先的)marriage.46.Thesematerialscanbe________________(回收利用)intootherpackagingproducts.47.It’sdifficultto________________(评估)theimpactofthePresident’sspeech.48.Goats’cheesemaybe________________(加工)inmanyways.49.Thegirl________________(窒息)todeathafterbreathinginsmoke.50.Doyouthinkweneedtocalla(n)________________(救护车)?参考答案：41.victims

42.Announced

43.arranged

44.Currency

45.Previous46.recycled

47.assess

48.Processed

49.choked

50.Ambulance三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifsomethingthatyou’redoingdoesn’tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn’tchangeyou.Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall.36

Sochallengethefollowinglimits:1.Figureoutwhatyou’rescaredofanddoitcontinuously.

Ifyou’reasalesman,andyou’rescaredoftalkingtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephone,now,insteadofbeingscaredandthinkingyou’llfail,spendatleastfiveminutesadaytopickupthephoneandmakeacall.

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Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfearintheeyesandsay,“Goon,I’mnotscared!”2.38

Makesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome.3.Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise.

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Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself.Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.4.Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.Don’tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers—trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff.Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey’regoingtobe.Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinerightnowtobookyourclass.40

A.Youshoulddoitcontinuously.B.Someonem