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河北省承德市小寺沟中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Asexplainedintheintroduction,thebottleneedsonly__________clean.
A.towash
B.washing C.beingwashed
D.tobewashed参考答案:C2.Thevolunteerswilldo_____tohelpthoseinjuredintheearthquake.
A.everythingpossiblehumanly B.everythinghumanlypossible
C.humanlypossibleeverything D.humanlyeverythingpossible参考答案:B3.
Heisquitestrange,foreverythinghedoesisoppositeto_____isconsiderednormalbehavior.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C4.Japanlies
theeastofAsia.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to参考答案:A略5.Tohissurprise,themanfoundsharkfins_____frombanquetmenuinthisrestaurant.
A.havingbeenremoved
B.removed
C.toberemoved
D.beingremoved参考答案:B略6.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave,buthewassenttohospitaltoolate.A.cured
B.recovered
C.survivedD.rescued参考答案:C7.Wearesosorryforthat.We'lltrytodetermineexactly____wentwrongthatevening.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.how参考答案:B8.Tommylosthis______andbegantovomitshortlyafterheatethestreetfood.A.enthusiasm
B.delight
C.pressure
D.Appetite参考答案:D【考查方向】考查名词的用法。句意:汤米失去了食欲,他吃街头食品后不久,开始呕吐。A.enthusiasm热情;B.delight高兴;C.pressure压力;D.appetite食欲。根据题干关键词atethestreetfood判断。故选D。
9.Inordertogetgoodmarksinthecomingexam,myson______lateeverynightinthepastthreeweeks.A.studies
B.studied
C.hasbeenstudying
D.wasstudying参考答案:C10.----PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
----_________,Hehaschangedsomuch.
A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither参考答案:D11.___lifeinanewcountrycanbedifficult,itcanbroadenaperson’sviewoftheworld.A.If
B.Although
C.Because
D.As参考答案:B12.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftroubles,__thefinancialproblemistheworst.
A.which B.ofwhich
C.towhich
D.withwhich参考答案:B13.32._____isknowntousallisthatChinahassuccessfullysentupTiangong-1,orHeavenlyPalace-1,intospace.
A.It
B.What
C.As
D.That参考答案:B略14.Thelocalgovernmenthasalreadycollectedthreemilliondollars,_______forthe
environmentimprovement.
A.intended
B.intending
C.tointend
D.tobeintended参考答案:A15._______fromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforcenturies.A.Passing
B.Passed
C.Havingpassed
D.Topass参考答案:B略24.Webelievethatopennessandhonesty_____thebestrelationshipsbecausethatleadstotrustandfaith.
A.makeout
B.makefor
C.leaveout
D.leavefor参考答案:B略17.Ifyouwanttostudythenatureoftheuniverse,firstofall,youmustbeclearaboutits________.A.traditions
B.consequences
C.signs
D.origins参考答案:D二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Onedaymyunclehadbeenridingahorseinrainwhenhereachedasmallrestaurant.Wet
andcold,andhewantedtowarmhimverymuch.However,therestaurantwastoocrowdedwithpeoplethathecouldnotgetnearthefire.“Takingsomefishtomyhorse!”hecalledouttothewaiter.“Sorry,sir.Butahorsedidn’teatfish!”thewaiteranswered,“Nevermind,justdoasItellyou,”myunclesaid.Thecrowdofpeoplefeltsurprisingatthestrangeorder.Toseeahorseeatfish,allofwhomranout.Havingthewholeroomtohimself,myunclesatdownbesidesthefireandbeganwarmhimself.
参考答案:1.
in和rain中间加the
2.去掉cold之后的and
3.him→himself
4.too→so5.Taking→Take
6.didn’t→dosen’t7.surprising→surprised8.whom→them9.besides→beside
10.began后加to/warm→warming
19.下面文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfeet.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizedmyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.nowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.参考答案:Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaited∧abustocomeatastop.30
forminutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfeet.Butnosooner
passed
foothadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhave
thancaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoI
the
another
didrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.
possiblywNow,heneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.
losing
三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Galaxysawamanandawomanwhocommunicatedwiththesignlanguageatthetrainstationwhenshewasonthewayhomeoneevening.Shenoticedthatthewomanaskedthemanforthedirection.Hetoldherthathedidnotknow.Galaxydecidedtohelpthem.Shehadlearnedthesignlanguagewhensheservedasavolunteerinthedeafandmute(聋哑)school.Thensheshowedthewomanthedirectionandleftheremailaddresstothemincasetheyneededherhelplater.Shereceivedanemailfromthatmanthenextday.Kazrimwashisname.Galaxyrepliedhismailsincerely.Theybothstartedchattingonlinesoonafterandbeganseeingeachother.Althoughtheyonlycommunicatedwiththesignlanguage,itneverbotheredher.Galaxywasfondofhimgradually.Obviously,Kazrimwasthesametoo.HepresentedGalaxywithabunchofsunflowersandaskedhersincerely."Areyouwillingtobemygirlfriend?"
Galaxywaspleasantlysurprised.Sherequestedhimtogivehersometimetopersuadeherparents.
Asshehadexpected,herparentswereveryangryaftertheyhadlearnedoftheirlovestory.
Galaxyexplained,''Kazrimisanexcellentandaveryoptimisticperson.Hehasaverypositiveattitudetowardslifeandwork.Hecaresforothersalways.Heis100%betterthanthenormal.Moreover,themuteisstillahuman.Heshouldpossessaperfectandwonderfullove."
Herparentsaskedtoseehim,then.Theveryworried.GalaxytookKazrimhomeafewdayslater.Whentheywereonthetrain,Kazrimtoldher,"I'mgoingtotellyourparentsthatI'llbelookingafteryouwellwithallmylife!"Galaxywasdeeplymoved.
Assoonastheyhadenteredthehouse.Galaxyintroducedhimtoherparents.Shesaid,"ThisisKazrim."Justrightafterherspeech,anunbelievablethinghappened.Kazrimthrewthegiftawayandheldherinhisarmstightly.
Hesaid,"YOUCANTALK?"ItwasthesamequestionthatGalaxywantedtoask,too.
Thefourpeoplewereshockedallofasudden.Asamatteroffact,KazrimalwaysbelievedthatGalaxywasamuteandhestillfellinlovewithherdeeply.
56.HowdidGalaxyandKazrimgettoknoweachother?
A.Theymeteachotherbychance.
B.Theywereintroducedtoeachother.
C.Theyoncestudiedatthesameuniversity.
D.Theybothservedinaspecialneedsschool.57.HowdidGalaxyprobablycommunicatewithKazrimbeforeshetookhimhome?
A.Writingwordsonpaper.
B.Usingthesignlanguage.
C.Judgingfromhisexpression.
D.Speakinghernativelanguage.58.WhatdidGalaxyexpectherparentstodo?
A.TohaveatalkwithKazrim.
B.Toprepareforhermarriage.
C.TotreatKazrimasanormalman.
D.ToacceptKazrimasherboyfriend.59.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwoyoungpeoplefromthepassage?
A.Theyfellinloveatthefirstsight.
B.Theycheatedeachothertowinlove.
C.Theymistookeachotherforbeingmutes.
D.TheyignoredtheangerofGalaxy'sparents.参考答案:56.A
57B
58.D
59.C21.Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.
___71___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.
Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___72___
Somedoctorssaythatbot
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