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江苏省连云港市树云职业中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Themoneyhespentwithinamonth_________morethan1,000dollars.A.added
B.addedto
C.addedupto
D.wasaddedup参考答案:C2.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:B3.
Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheelderlyofbeing____tothecareofstrangers.
A.dismissed
B.abandoned
C.stood
D.quit参考答案:B4.Mikewillbecomethefirstpersoninhisfamily______collegeeducation.A.finished
B.havingfinished
C.finishing
D.tofinish参考答案:D【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。句意:迈克将变成他们家族中第一名完成大学学业的人。名词被序数词修饰时,一般用不定式作定语。题干中的person被thefirst修饰,故选D。5.(原创)Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchange,andyoumust
learn
andadaptorriskbecomingadinosaur.A.fully
B.gradually(新增词汇)C.finally
D.constantly(新增词汇)
本题考查副词词义辨析。参考答案:D略6.Thenewlypublishedbook,whichrefers____basicEnglishgrammar,is____onlyforbeginners.
A.as;meant
B.for;intended
C.to;planned
D.to;intended参考答案:D7.Tomreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandistheyoungestpersonto
thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt B.occupy C.acquire D.seek参考答案:B8.Thesplitbetweenhumansandlivingapesisthoughtbysomescholars_____15to20millionyearsago.A.tooccur
B.occurring
C.tohaveoccurred
D.havingoccurred参考答案:C9.Howtimeflies!Itisinoneandahalfyears
we’llleavethisschool.A.until
B.before
C.when
D.that参考答案:D10.Xiamenis___warmand___romanticcitywithitscharmofblueseas,sandyshoresandancientbuildings.A.a,a
B.the,the
C.the,a
D.a/参考答案:D11.You
trustanonlineshopjustbecauseithasabeautifully-designedwebsite.A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C12.Davewasa________.Becauseofhismisconductinclass,thewholeclasshadtostayafterschool.A.wetblanket
B.leadinglightC.blacksheep
D.darkhorse参考答案:C【详解】考查名词短语辨析。句意:Dave是害群之马,由于他上课表现不好,下课后全班都不得不留下来。A.wetblanket扫兴的人;B.leadinglight重要人物;C.blacksheep害群之马;D.darkhorse黑马。此处指害群之马,故选C.13.--Howaboutyournegotiations?---Prettysuccessful.Fullexchangesofopinionsallowedbothsidesofustobetterunderstand______eachstoodonmanyissues.
A.where
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:A略14.Contrarytomyexpectation,MickeyStewart,________theGermanmanagement,wasdoinghisbesttoconvincemenottoleave.A.atthemercyof B.intermsof C.infavorof D.onbehalfof参考答案:D【知识点】连词与介词
解析:句意:和我的期望相反,米奇的斯图尔特,代表德国的管理,正尽力说服我不要离开。A在……的怜悯之下;B就……来讲;C支持;D代表。根据题意选D。【技巧点拨】熟记介词短语的含义,认真审题,感悟题意,别无他法。【典型总结】高考英语以in开头的介词短语inadditionto除……之外;inadvanceof提前,inagreementwith与……一致;incaseof万一;inchargeof管理;incomparisonwith和……相比;inconsequenceof由于;inconsiderationof考虑到;in(the)courseof在……过程中;incontrastwith与……对照;inthefaceof面对;infavorof支持;infrontof在……前面;inhonorof以……荣誉;in(the)lightof在……照耀下;inthemiddleof在……中间;inthenameof以……名誉;inneedof需要;inobedienceto服从;inoppositionto反对;inplaceof代替;inpreferenceto偏爱;in(the)processof在……的进程中;inregardto关于;inreplyto回答;inrespectof尊重;intermsof就……而言。15.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup参考答案:A略16.WhenThanksgivingDayis________thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.
A.around
B.on
C.with
D.at
参考答案:A略17.Myheadache
me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butnowitisgettingevenworse.
A.iskilling
B.kills
C.killed
D.haskilled参考答案:A18.Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis______byBusNo.2.A.accessible
B.available
C.alternative
D.abundant参考答案:A二、填空19.Ahh…Fish,chipsandsoftpeas!Thereisnothing____41____(much)Britishthanfishandchips.Freshlycookedfishandchips,coveredinsalt,wrappedinnewspaperand____42____(eat)outofdoorsonacoldday,____43____(simple)cannotbebeaten!Sohow,whenandwheredidthistypicallyBritishdishcomeabout?Thepotato___44___(think)tohavebeenbroughttoEnglandfromtheNewWorldinthe17thcentury____45____SirWalterRaleighalthoughitisbelievedthattheFrenchinventedthefriedpotatochip.BothLancashireandLondonclaimtobethefirst____46____(invent)thisfamousmeal.In1838,CharlesDickens____47____(refer)to“friedfishwarehouses(仓库)”in____48____novelOliverTwist.Ordinarypeoplesoondecidedthatputtingfriedfishandchipstogetherwasaverytasty____49____(combine)andsowasbornthedishoffishandchips!ThefirstfishandchipshopintheNorthofEnglandwasfoundedinMossleyaround1863.Mr.Leessoldfishandchipsfromawoodenhouseinthemarketandlaterhemovedthebusinesstoashopacrosstheroad___50___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow,“Thisisthefirstfishandchipshopintheworld.”参考答案:41.more
42.eaten
43.simply
44.isthought
45.by
46.toinvent
47.referred
48.his/the
49.combination
50.that/which这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英式美食炸鱼和炸土豆条的诞生过程。【41题详解】考查比较级。句意:没有什么比炸鱼和薯条更英式的了。根据than,可知这里用比较级,所以填more。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。eat的逻辑主语是fishandchips,它们之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,所以填eaten。【43题详解】考查副词。该空修饰整个句子,用副词,所以填simply。【44题详解】考查时态和语态。描述主语现在的状态,用一般现在时,“土豆”和“认为”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填isthought。【45题详解】考查介词。句意:土豆被认为是17世纪由沃尔特·罗利爵士从新大陆带到英国的。文中表示“被…”,所以填by。【46题详解】考查不定式。修饰序数词,用不定式作定语,所以填toinvent。【47题详解】考查时态。根据时间状语In1838,可知是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填referred。【48题详解】考查代词/冠词。句意:1838年,查尔斯·狄更斯在他的/这部小说《雾都孤儿》中提到“炸鱼仓库”。文中表示“他的/这部小说《雾都孤儿》”,所以填his/the。【49题详解】考查名词。句意:普通人很快就决定把炸鱼和炸土豆条放在一起是一种非常美味的组合,于是炸鱼和炸土豆条就这样诞生了!前面有冠词,故该空需要填名词,所以填combination。【50题详解】考查定语从句。___10___hadthefollowingwordsonthewindow是一个定语从句,先行词是ashop,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以填that/which。20.Disneynature’sfilmBorninChina,whichfocuses____56____thelivesofrarespeciesnativetoChinasuchaspandasandgoldenmonkeys,hit_____57_____(theater)intheFriday.Thefilm,____58____(direct)byChinesedirectorLuChuan,wasalsoscreenedattheEmbassyofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainWashingtonDCthatsameday.China’sambassadortotheUSCuiTiankaisaidbeforethescreeningthattherelationshipbetweenhumanbeings____59____natureisasequallyimportantastherelationshipsbetweennations.Heexpressedhishope_____60_____thecooperationwillhelptoraisetheawarenessaboutenvironmental______61______
(protect).Cuisaidthatsocialandculturaldialogueisamongthenewdialoguemechanisms(机制)createdaftertherecent____62____(success)meetingbetweenthepresidentsofthetwocountries.Thatwill____63____(certain)meanmoreculturalexchangesbetween____64____twocountriesinthefuture.ThefilmfirstappearedinChinainAugust2016.Itwill____65____(translate)into10languagesandreleasedin100countriesandregionsinthenearfuture.BominChinacurrentlyhasan81percentapprovalratingamongcriticsandan85percentaudienceonRottenTomatoes.参考答案:56.on
57.theaters
58.directed
59.and
60.that
61.protection
62.successful
63.certainly
64.the
65.betranslated本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述电影《诞生在中国》的有关事宜。迪斯尼出品的《诞生在中国》讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。这部由中国导演陆川执导的电影当天也在中国驻华盛顿大使馆上映。在中国,Bom目前在影评人中的支持率为81%,在RottenTomatoes上的观众支持率为85%。【56题详解】考查固定词组。句意:迪斯尼出品的《诞生在中国》集中讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。固定词组:focuson“集中于”,故答案为on。【57题详解】考查名词复数。句意:迪斯尼出品的《诞生在中国》集中讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故答案为theaters。【58题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意:这部由中国导演陆川执导的电影当天也在中国驻华盛顿大使馆上映。此处Thefilm和direct之间是被动关系,是过去分词作后置定语,故答案为directed。【59题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:中国驻美国大使崔天凯在放映前表示,人与自然的关系与国家之间的关系同等重要。固定搭配:between---and---,“两者之间”,故答案为and。【60题详解】考查同位语从句。句意:他希望这次合作将有助于提高人们对环境保护的意识。此处hope后面是that引导的同位语从句,故答案为that。【61题详解】考查名词。句意:他希望这次合作将有助于提高人们对环境保护的意识。此处environmental“环境的”是形容词,修饰名词,故答案为protection。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意:崔说,社会文化对话是两国元首近期会晤成功后建立的新对话机制之一。形容词修饰名词,故答案为successful。【63题详解】考查副词。句意:这当然意味着两国未来将有更多的文化交流。副词修饰动词,故答案为certainly。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意:这当然意味着两国未来将有更多的文化交流。此处表示特指,故答案为the。【65题详解】考查一般将来时态的被动语态。句意:在不久的将来,它将被翻译成10种语言,并在100个国家和地区发行。此处It和translate之间是一种被动关系,结合句意应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,助动词will已经给出,故答案为betranslated。三、阅读理解21.
FornewcountriesjoiningtheEuropeanUnion,andolderonesgettingusedtotheirdarkredpassports,becoming“Europeans”isabitlikemarryingintoalarge,eccentric(古怪的)family.
Europeanshavealotincommonbutitistheirdifferences,nottheirsimilarities,thatattracttheattentionofsociologistsandmarketresearchers,andaremoreinteresting.
●35%ofGermanslivealone,butonly9%ofSpaniards.PerhapsthisexplainswhySpaniardsleadEuropeinthehabitofgoingoutforadrink.
●TheBritishattendmoreadulteveningclassesthananyoneelseinEurope,andtheBelgiansleast.Soitcan’tjustbethedarkevenings.TherearenofiguresonhowmanyBritonsgoforadrinkafterwards.Iftherewere,theymightbeupatthetopwithSpain!
●TheBritishthinkblackcatsarelucky.EveryotherEuropeancountryregardsthemunlucky.
●TheDutchandGermansarethegreatestcaravaners(活动房居住者),buttheGermanslikebiggerbedsintheircaravans.
●TheFrencharethemostathleticEuropeans.NextcometheDutch.ButtheBelgians,justovertheborder,playfewestsports.
●TheGermansspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheSpaniards.Well,ofcoursetheydo,it’scolder.
●DutchhusbandsdothehouseholdshoppingalotmoreoftenthanItaliansorSpaniards.
●TheFrencharethechampionpublictransportcommuters(经常往返者)ofEurope.Ifyouhatecommuting,goandliveintheNetherlands,wherejourneystoworkareshorterthananywhereelse.
●Theamountofdirecteye-contactbetweenstrangersisthreetimesgreateramongSpaniardsthanitisamongtheBritishorSwedes.SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.
●NoEuropeancountriesreallyagreewithanyotherabouthowtomakegoodcoffee.Allofthemaredifferent.
Thereareexceptionstoalltheserules.Dealwiththeminthespiritofmy8-year-olddaughter.“Ifyoudon’tunderstandeachother’slanguage,youjustlaughalot,andeat,andpointatthings.”
56.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.
A.sociologistsaremostinterestedintheideaoftheEuropeanUnion
B.alltheEuropeancountriesarenotwillingtojointheEuropeanUnion
C.Europeanshavealotmoredifferencesthansimilarities
D.tradeopportunitiesexistintheculturaldifferencesintheEuropeanUnion
57.IfyouworkorliveinBelgium,youwill_______.
A.havetochangeyourlivingplacesoften
B.notgetusedtoitscoldweather
C.seldomseepeopleplayingsports
D.beinvitedtogoforadrinkfrequently
58.Theunderlinedsentence“SharingaliftistortureforboththeBritishandtheSwedish.”meansthattheBritishandtheSwedish________.
A.careabouttheirsafetymost
B.hatetolookateachotherfacetoface
C.liketoappeargentleandsmart
D.enjoyaricherlifethanothers
59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutSpain?
A.Spaniardshatedirecteye-contactbetweenstrangers.
B.Spaniardsliketogoforadrinkafterdark.
C.SpaniardsspendtwiceasmuchonheatingastheGermans.
D.InSpain,husbandsdomorehouseholdshoppingthanthoseinItaly.
60.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorwantstoexpresshisideathat_______.
A.hisdaughterknowswellhowtounderstandforeignersinunfamiliarsituations
B.Europeansactuallysharethesamecultureeveniftheyhavedifferentlanguages
C.beingaEuropean,youwillhavenolivingtroubleatallintheEuropeanUnion
D.therearedifferencesbetweenEuropeancountries,butdon’ttakethemtooseriously参考答案:略22.It’snoteasybeingateenager(13至19岁青少年)—norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyouyou’llstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems,suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving;considereverythingelseopentodiscussion.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomething,don’tinsisthetellyouwhat’sonhismind.Themoreyouinsist,themorelikelythathe’llclamup.Instead,lethimattempttosolve(解决)thingsbyhimself.Atthesametime,remindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhimshouldheseekadviceorhelp.Showrespectforyourteenager’sprivacy(隐私).Neverreadhimhismailorlisteninonpersonalconversions.Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamily’stelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastanequalperiodoftime
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