初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册本册总复习提优辅导7

八下提优辅导7一、单项选择（）1.Howcan_____manlikehimberecommendedas_____leaderofourhospital?A.the,/B.a,aC.the,theD.a,/（）2.Youshouldbestricterwithyourself____youwillfallbehindinsteadoftakingthelead.A.andB.butC.orD.so（）3.—InoticedLily_____apinkdressattheparty.—Ithinkshelooksbetter_____red.A.wearing;inB.dresses;onC.dressed;inD.wear;on（）4.—HowsoonwillSamgethismoneyback?—__________.Betterlatethannever!A.Tillnextweek B.UntilthenextweekC.Notuntilnextweek D.Nottillthenextweek（）5.Thestudentswerereadingaloud_________thebellrangandclasswasover.A.whenB.whileC.asD.whenever（）parentscare______aboutyourmarksthatyoualwaysfeelstressed.A.toomuchtoomuchmuch（）7.I’mnotsureifLily_______me.IfI_______,Iwillgowithyou.A.willinvite,willbeinvited B.willinvite,aminvitedC.invites,willinvite D.invites,invite（）8.—Doyouknow____________?—Letmehaveaguess.IsthatMsLuo?A.whomwecanaskforhelp B.whotogowithusC.whosethebicyclebelongsto D.howtocallthewomaninwhite（）9.—I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?—Notatall.________________.havenotime.B.I’drathernot.C.I’dlikeit.D.Withpleasure.（）10.Tomissocarelessthathealwaysmakesmistakes.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanNOTbeusedtoremindhimtomakethingsbetterinhisexams?A.Thinktwicebeforeacting. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tbetoocareful. D.Amissisasgoodasamile.三、完形填空（15分）“Ican'tbelievewhatI'mhearing!”Ithoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate（候选人）forpresidentofStudents’Union.MybestfriendTonycometomeandsaid,“I'm___1___,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe____2____.”Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.Iofferedhimapolite“__3___”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.“I'm,er,I'mjustwondering____4____youwould…consider（考虑）comingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid____5____.“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”“Idon'tthinkso,”Ianswered,feelinguncertain.“Well,ifyouchangeyour____6____,wearemeetingtomorrow,”hesaidbeforemovingthatnight,IthoughtabouttheofferfromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess（选举过程）wouldgivemea____8____tomakeimportantchangesatourschool.I____9____tojointhem.Myfistgoalwasto___10____anattractiveadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesigneda_____11____withJeff'spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.NoonecouldwalkthroughanyhallwaywithoutpassingJeff'ssmilingnextstepwasto___12____whichactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandafootballteam.WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Luckily,theheadmaster____13____toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolmyhelp,Jeffandourideaswerewellacceptedateighthgradersaid,“It'llbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident.”Hearingthesewordsmademe___14____andconfident.IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff'steam.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwasalargepartofhis____15_____.Thefactthatithasmadeadifferenceinotherpeople'slivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!（）1.A.lucky B.happy C.sorry D.angry（）2.A.respected B.chosen C.invited D.trusted（）3.A.Goodluck B.Helpyourself C.seeyou D.Congratulations（）4.A.how B.whether C.when D.that（）5.A.seriously B.quickly C.nervously D.shyly（）6.A.position B.mind C.mood D.promise（）7.A.other B.theother C.another D.others（）8.A.choice B.change C.chance D.challenge（）9.A.tried B.refused C.failed D.decided（）10.A.discover B.invent C.create D.research（）11.A.poster B.project C.programme D.performance（）12.A.makesure B.lookup C.workon D.findout（）13.A.agreed B.offered C.failed D.managed（）14.A.proud B.loyal C.modest D.curious（）15A.dream B.future C.life D.success阅读理解AThehospitalwasverybusy.Thenurseshurriedfrompatienttopatient.Theydidnothavetimetotalktothemoranswertheirquestions.Insteadtheyjustgavethemtheirmedicines,madetheirbedsandmovedheadnursewasasbusyashernurses.Shehadtowalkaroundwiththedoctors,makesurethenursesweredoingtheirwork,completeherreportsandanswertheofthephonecallswerefromthefriendsandrelativesofthepatients,Theyweretelephoningforinformationaboutthepeopleinthephonecall,however,wasalittledifferentfromallthephonerangandtheheadnurseansweredit.“Hello,”shetheotherendofthelineavoicereplied,“Goodmorning,I'mphoningaboutFredLee.Couldyoutellmehowheis,please?”Theheadnurselookedathernotes,“Mr.Leehashadhisoperation,andisnowresting.”“Canyoutellmeifhisconditionisgood?”thevoiceasked.“Yes,”thewomanreplied.“Heiscomfortableandtheoperationwasasuccess.”“Whendoyouthinkhewillbeabletogohome?”thevoiceasked.“Oh,probablyattheendoftheweek,”theheadnursesaid.Thensheasked,“MayItellhimwhoisaskingabouthim?”“Yes,”thevoicereplied.“FredLee.”“No,that'sthepatient'sname,”theheadnursesaid.“Yes.AndIamthepatient.PhoningyouistheonlywayIcangetanyinformationaboutmycondition.”（）1.Whydidsomanypeoplephonethehospital?A.Theywantedtotalktothenurses.B.Theywantedtoaskabouttheirfriendsorrelatives.C.Theywereill.D.Theywantedtofindoutabouttheircondition.（）2.Howdidtheheadnurseknowwhatinformationtotellthepersononthephone?A.Sheaskedthedoctorsorothernurses. B.SheaskedFredLee.C.Shelookedathernotes. D.Shetoldalie.（）3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thoughtheheadnursewasbusy,shewaspatientenoughtoanswerthephone.B.FredLeewouldn’tbeabletogohomeuntilnextweek.C.ThecallwasfromFredLeehimself.D.TherewasnothingseriouswithFredLeeaftertheoperation.（）4.Whatisthepointofthestory?A.Nursesareoftentoobusytotalktopatients.B.Patientsareverycuriouspeople.C.Nursesdon’tworkhardatall.D.Phoningsomeoneisalwaystheonlywaytogetinformation.（）5.Thephonecallwasdifferentbecause________.A.Themanwhomadethephonecallhadawrongnumber.B.Therewasn’taFredLeethere.C.Theheadnursewasplayedajokeon.D.Itwasn’tfromoneofthepatients’relativesorfriends.BLookatthecentercirclesofDiagram（图）AandDiagramB.Whichofthecentrecircleslookslarger?TakeafirstlookandyouprobablythinkthatthecentrecircleinDiagramAissmallerthanthatinDiagramB.Infact,theyareexactlythesamesize.Thenlookatthepictureontheleft.Whatdoyousee?Avase?Ortwofaces？Doesthepicturechangequicklyfromonetotheotheragainandagain?Maybeormaybenot,butyoucanneverseethematthesametime.“What’shappening?Issomethingwrongwithmyeyes?”Youmaywonderatwhatyousee.Don’tworry.Hereishowitgoes:Whenwelookatthings,oureyessendmessagestoourbrainsandthenourbrainsinterpret（解读）theinformation.However,sometimesourbrainsinterpretthereceivedinformationinawrongway.Itseemsthatoureyesareplayingajokeonus.Thisoftenhappensandwecallit“Visualillusion”（视觉错误）.Moviemakersoftenmakeuseofillusions.Theymaketheobjectsaroundactorsmuchsmallerorbiggerthanusual.Thismakesusbelievethattheactorsaremuchlargerorsmallerthantheyusuallyare.ThemoviesJurassicParkandHoneyIshrunkthekidsjustmakeuseofillusions.（）6.WhydoesthecentrecircleinDiagramAlooksmallerthanthatinDiagramB?A.somethingiswrongwithoureyesB.thetwocirclesarenotthesamesizeC.ourbrainsinterprettheinformationinawrongwayD.thetwopictureschangequicklyfromonetotheother（）7.What’stherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Welookatthingswithoureyes.b.Ourbrainsinterpretthemessages.c.Ourbrainstelluswhatwehaveseen.d.Oureyessendmessagestoourbrains.A.a-c-d-bB.c-a-b-dC.a-d-b-cD.b-c-a-d（）8.Whatdomoviemakersmakeuseofvisualillusionsfor?A.Tohelptheactorslookbetter. B.Tomaketheactorsmuchbraver.C.Tohelptheactorsbecomestronger. D.Tomaketheactorsseemdifferentinsize.（）9.Inthepictureontheright,itseemsthatLineABisshorterthanLineCD,butinfactLineABisaslongasLineCD.Whichparagraphcanexplainwhathashappenedtooureyes?A.Thesecondone. B.Thethirdone.C.Thefifthone. D.Thesixthone.（）10.Whichmagazineisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Artworld B.AmazingScienceC.HealthandMedicine D.DailynewsCShuPulonghashelpedatleast1000peoplebittenbysnakes.“Itwasseeingpeoplewithsnakebitesthatledmetothiscareer,”he1963,afterhisarmyservice,ShuenteredamedicalschoolandlaterbecameadoctorofChinesemedicine.Aspartofhisstudieshehadtoworkinthemountains.Thereheoftenheardofpeoplewhohadtheirarmsandlegscutoffafterasnakebiteinordertosavetheirlives.“IwasgreatlyupsetwhentheytoldmethestoryofanoldfarmerImet.Itwasaveryhotafternoon.Theoldmanwaspullinggrassinhisfieldswhenhefeltapaininhislefthand.Heatoncerealizedhehadbeenbittenbyapoisonoussnake.Innotimehewrapped（缠绕）aclothtightlyaroundhisarmtostopthepoison（毒）gettingtohisheart.Runninghomeheshouted,“Bringmetheknife”.Minuteslaterthemanlosthisarmforever.”“TheheartbrokenstorytouchedmesomuchthatIdecidedtodevotemyselftohelpingpeoplebittenbysnakes.”Shuadded,“Iworkedveryhardandtriedmybesttomakeagoodsnakedoctor.”Andatlasthemadeit.（）11.Thebestheadline（标题）forthisnewspaperarticleis.A.AmazingMedicine B.FarmerLosesArmC.DangerousBites D.SnakeDoctor（）12.Thefarmerlosthisarmbecause.A.theclothwaswrappedtootightly B.hecutitofftosavehislifeC.Shuwasn'ttheretohelphim D.hewasaloneinthefields（）13.Shudecidedtodevotehimselftosnakemedicinebecause.A.hewantedtosavepeople'sarmsandlegsB.hehadstudieditatamedicalschoolC.hehadseensnakesbitingpeople D.hisarmyservicehadfinished（）14.WhydidShugointothemountains?A.Hewantedtostudysnakebites. B.Hewantedtohelpthefarmers.C.Hewasbeingtrainedtobeadoctor. D.Hewasexpectedtoserveinthearmy.（）15.Whichofthefollowingcanexplaintheword“upset”inthethirdparagraph（段）?A.sadB.surprisedC.interestedD.frightened四、任务型阅读A.阅读下列短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。JamesHerriotwasafamousdoctorforanimals.HewasborninScotlandin1915.HegrewupwithapetdognamedDon.Whereverhewent,Donwentwithhim.Theywouldoftenhikeintothemountains.AfterHerriotgraduatedfromhighschool,hedreamedtobeavet,especiallyfordogs.Hewenttocollege,butsoonfoundoutthattobeavetjustfordogswasimpossibleduringthattime.Mostly,vets（兽医）helpedtreathorses,cows,sheepandpigs.Ashelovedanimals,hecontinuedhiseducation.In1938,hefoundajobasavetinYorkshire,England.ItwasabeautifulpartofEngland.Herriotlovedthebeautifulcountryside,buttreatinglargeanimalswasveryhardwork.Shortlyafter,Herriotnoticedthatpeopleinthecountryalsohaddogsaspets.Theywerenevertreatedwhentheybecamesickbecausethevetswouldn’ttreatthem.Herriotstartedtreatingthedogs.Atfirstothervetslaughedathim,becausehewasn’tworkingon“real”animals.However,theownersofthedogswereverygladthatHerriotwouldhelptheirpets.Theyconsideredtheirpetsasmembersoftheirfamilies.Herriotknewverywellhowtheyfeltwhentheysawtheirsickdogsbecomewellagain.Hehimselfkepttwodogs,HectorandDan.Theywouldgowithhiminhiscareverydayashewenttothefarmstohelptreatsickanimals.SoHerriotwasbraveenoughtopaynoattentiontothepeoplewholaughedathimandcarriedon.Laterinhislife,JamesHerriotwrotealotabouthisownexperienceasacountryvetinYorkshire,England.Hewrotetenbooks,allaboutanimals.Heevenwroteabook,justaboutdogs,JamesHerriot’sDogStories.Nomatterhowmuchhelovedallkindsofanimals,heloveddogsthebest.JamesHerriotEducationHeattendedhighschoolandaftergraduation,his1wastobeavet.Hewenttocollege,butfounditnot___2___tobeavetjustfordogsSincehehadadeeploveforanimals,hewentonwithhis____3____.CareerAttheageof___4____,hestartedtoworkasadoctorforanimals.Treatinglargeanimalswasveryhardwork.Othervetslaughedathim,5hewasn’tworkingon“real”animalswhilethe6ofthedogswereglad,becausetothem,petswerefamily7.Herriothadenough8topaynoattentiontoothervetsandcarriedon.HobbiesandAchievementsWhenhewasyoung,heoftenwenthiking.Hehaskeptatleast9dogsinallandhelovedthembest.Hewrotetenbooksabouthis10asacountryvet.B.阅读短文，按要求回答问题。KyraKomac,28yearsold,nowhas25furniture（家具）storesalloverthecountry.Thenewstore,inLondon'sCamdenHighStreet,takesherbacktowhereitallstarted.ShetellsusabouthowthebusinessIwaslittle,mymotherbegansellingflowersinCamdenMarket.Shecouldn'tleavemeathomeonmyown,soIhadtogotothemarketwithher.Tobeginwith,Ididn'thavetodoanything.Ijustsatthere,andmymumtoldmejokesandstoriessoIdidn'tgetbored.WhenIgotolder,IgavemymumahandandIreallyenjoyedit.Then,oneyear,mygrandmagavemeabookforChristmas.ItwasallaboutmakingcandlesandIlovedit.Iwas14,andIdidn'thavetogotothemarketanymorebecausemumcouldleavemeathomeonmyown.Ispentmyfreetimemakingcandlesofallshapesandsizes.Imadehundredsofday,mymotherwasillsoIhadtogotothemarketonmyown.IdecidedtotakesomecandleswithmeandseeifIcouldsellthem.Theyweresoldoutintwentyminutes!Thenextweek,mymumgavemesomemoneytobuysomewax（蜡）tomakemorecandles.Theysoldoutreallyquickly,too.Ninemonthslater,we