内蒙古鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗初中英语毕业生升学第一次模拟试题

内蒙古鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2016年初中英语毕业生升学第一次模

拟试题考生须知：1．答本卷前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写到答题纸相应位置上，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等有关信息。2．试题答案一律填写或书写到答题纸规定位置上。本试卷上作答无效。3.本试题共10页，八道大题，满分100分。考试时间100分钟。第I卷（共65分）一、听力测试（20分）1．答听力测试题时，应边听录音边看试题，每段对话或独白连续读两遍。2.请在答题纸上相应的位置，将代表正确答案的字母用2B铅笔涂黑。3．录音只播放一遍，中途不停机。录音播放完毕，终止听力测试，开始笔试部分。I.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）II.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）A.Howdoyoudo?A.Thursday.A.Thanksalot.A.Mypleasure.A.Youareright.II.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）A.Howdoyoudo?A.Thursday.A.Thanksalot.A.Mypleasure.A.Youareright.B.Whatdoyoudo?B.Mybirthday.Yes,doplease.B.Holdon,please.B.Sorry.C.No,thanks.April28th.C.Sorrytohearthat.C.Whoareyou?C.Itdoes’ntmatter..听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）11.A.Australia.B.America.11.A.Australia.B.America.C.Canada.A.Blue. B.A.Nexttotheschool.A.Blue. B.A.Nexttotheschool.A.Meat. B.Red. C.Nexttoashop.Fruitandfish.Black.C.Acrossfromashop.Morevegetables.15.A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.15.A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears..听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每题1分，共5分）Howmanywaysarementionedtomakepeoplelookbetter?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.Ifyouwanttolooktallerandthinner,youwill .A.eatless B.walkslowly C.sitandstandupstraightWhatcanyoudotomakepeoplebearoundyou?A.Washhairoften.B.Smile. C.Exerciseoften.Howwillyouhavenice-lookingskin?A.Bydrinkingwater.B.Bycuttinghairoften.C.Bysittingstraight.Youcanprobablyhearthisarticleina program.A.sports B.music C.beauty二、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分）Iknowmybrotherthananyoneelseintheworld.Sincethemomentofhisbirth,I’vebeenpartofhislife.Ihadspentseven21yearsintheworldwiththeattention出意力）ofallthosepeoplearoundme.ButwhenRohanwasborn,life22.SuddenlyIhadto23mytoysandtherewerenomorebedtimestoriesormyownchoiceoffood.Finally,Ifeltmy24atmybrother.Thepoorbabyhadnoideawhathadmademesounhappy.Maybehefoundmestrange,theonlypersoninthishouse25didnotlikehim.Helovedfollowingmearound.However,Iseldomtalkedtohimand26askedhimtogoaway.Thenallthatchangedoneday.Ihardlyrememberwhathappenedtome,butIdorememberIwasfeelingsoangrythatday.Somehowmyfeetledmetomybrother’sbed.Myhandreachedthroughthebars（护栏）.Atonce,hereachedhissmallhandandsoftlytouched27.AndthatwasallIneeded.Thatonemomentchangedeverything.HowcouldIhatesomeonewhomademefeelsoimportant?Forthe28time,Isawmybrother,notthroughtheeyesofachildwhowasnolongerfavored（宠爱），butthroughtheeyesofa29.Tothisday,Ican’timaginelifewithoutmybrother.ItisunbelievablehowmuchIhave30aboutlifefromaseven-year-oldboy.ItisRohanwhohastaughtmethatoneshouldnotcareonlyforhimself.21.A.happyB.hardC.lonelyD.busy22.A.beganB.changedC.savedD.continued23.A.collectB.chooseC.hideD.share24.A.funB.angerC.loveD.worry25.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what26.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.hardlyD.almost27.A.oneB.bothC.mineD.them28.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next

29.A.sisterB.parentC.teacherD.student29.A.sisterB.parentC.teacherD.studentA.cared B.learned C.talked D.heard三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案）。（每题2分，共30分）A，M—3牢呼PWfwAngw0触.CPm/hqmomEn吟 _ t. R.［一 .COMTheworld'sbestadviicesite...writtenbyyou.APostedby:Monica,CanadaApril2410:41Blackbreadwithhoney—AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergavethistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworks.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit'sblack.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn'tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.Soifyougetstomachache,trythisremedy（治疗法）.Postedby:Norma,USAApril24 9:25Anonion—Ifyougetahightemperature,useanonion.Itsoundsstrangebutithelps.Cutonelargeonioninhalfandtiethehalfanoniontothebottomofeachofyourfeet.Youshouldn'twearsocksofcourse!Iusethisonmykidsanditworkseverytime.Theremedycamefromarelativefromdownsouth.Postedby:Hell,AustraliaApril23 18:03Awetteabag—Hereismytipfortoothache.Youshouldputawetteabagonthesoretooth.Ialwayshaveawetteabaginthefridgesoit'stherewhenIneedit.Postedby:Lameed,EnglandApril2316:15Saltwater—WhenIwasachild,Igotalotofheadachesandmygrandmotheralwaysdidthisforme.Putafewdropsofwarmsaltwaterinyourears.Don'tusereallyhotwater.Dothisthreeorfourtimesforbothears.Thenliedownandcloseyoureyesforabouttenminutes.Thepostings（帖子）areallabout .A.schoolproblems B.homeremediesC.foodanddrink D.outdoorsports gaveatipfortoothache.A. HellfromAustralia B. Norma’skidsC. AfriendofMonica's D. Lameed'sgrandmotherAccordingtothepostings,youcan ifyouhaveaheadache.A. tiehalfanonionto your feet B. putawetteabagonyour headC. eatapieceofbread with honey D. dropwarmsaltwaterin your earsWhichofthefollowing isNOTmentionedin thepostings?A.Afever.B.Toothache.C.Stomachache.D.Acold.B.•OurNeedsPeoplearedifferent,buttheyallhavethesameneeds.Needsarethingspeoplemusthavetolive.Ourbodiesneedfoodandwater.Wealsoneedairtobreathe.Weneedaplacetolivetokeepussafe.Weneedclothestokeepuswarm.Ifwedidnothavethesethings,wecouldnotsurvive代存）.Needsmaybedifferentforpeoplewholiveindifferentareas.Ifyoulivewhereitiscold,youmayneedspecialclothestokeepyouwarm.Ifyoulivewhereitishot,youmayneedmorewater.Peoplehavefoundnewwaystomeettheirneeds.Farmersgrowfoodthatpeopleeat.Theyusedtoplantseedsbyhand.Theyusedtopickplantsbyhand.Nowtheyhavemachinesthatdothiswork.•OurWantsWantsarethingspeoplewouldliketohavebutdonotneedtolive.Supposeyouhopetogetafootballforyourbirthday.Afootballisawant.Youcanlivewithoutit.Sometimeswemightwantsomethingsomuchthatitfeelslikeaneed.Wehavetomakechoices,though.Ifyouneedanewcoatforwinter,youmightnotbeabletogetthefootballyouwant.Wemustchoosewhatweneedoverwhatwewant.Sometimeswemustmakechoicesbetweenthingswewant.Supposeyouwanttogotoabirthdaypartyforyouruncle.Thatday,afriendasksyoutogotoamovie.Themovieisatthesametimeastheparty.Thenwhatwouldyouchoose?Needsarethingsthatpeople .B.cannotlivewithoutA.don'tuseeverydayB.cannotlivewithoutC.gettomeettheirinterest D.havetoimprovetheirlifeWhichofthefollowingmustbeawant?A.Air. B.Water. C.Acoat. D.Amovie.Whichsentenceshowsthewriter'sopinion?Wemustputwhatweneedbeforewhatwewant.Peoplefromdifferentareasmusthavedifferentneeds.It'seasytomakeachoicebetweenthethingswewant.Ifwewantsomethingverymuch,itcanbecomeourneed.CWhenIwasateenagerIvolunteeredtopassoutwateratalocal（当地的）race.Iwassoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentrunnerswhopassedbyandquicklytookacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.IthoughtmaybeIcoulddoittoo!ThenextyearIdecidedtorunfortherace,butIhadlittlerunningpractice.Ijustwantedtofinish.Onthedayoftherace,itwasterriblyhot.Afterrunningforabout5miles,Iwasthinking,“Imustbecrazy.WhydidIdothis?WhatwasIthinking?”Andatonemoment,Isaidtomyself,“Iamneverdoingthisagain!”Thatfirst10kmracewasquiteanexperience.Ijogged,Iwalked,Ijoggedandwalked.Attimes,Ididn’tknowifIcouldfinish.Neartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme,veryfast,andIfeltalittleembarrassed（尴尬的）thatIwasmorethan50yearsyoungerthanheandIcouldn’tevenkeepupwithhim.ButthenIrealizedsomething.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Howofteninlifedowecompare（比较）ourselvestootherswhenwereallyshouldn’t?IdecidedthatIwouldfinishtherunningraces,andthatonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldpeoplewhowerestillrunning.AsIcrossedthefinishingline,IfeltIwassogreat!Ididn'tregret（后悔）havingsuchanexperience.Whatdidthewriterdoatalocalraceasavolunteer?A.Hehelpedoldrunners. B.Hepassedoutwatertotherunners.C.Hecheeredfortherunners. D.Hetookbackthecupsfromtherunners.Whydidthewriterjointherace?A.Hewascrazyaboutrunning. B.Hejustwantedtoexperience.C.Hehadpracticedrunningveryhard.D.Hewantedverymuchtowinaprize.40.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingchangeafterrunningabout5miles?①Heregretted.②Heencouragedhimself.③Hefeltalittleembarrassed.A.①一②一③ B.②一①一③ C.①一③一② D.②一③—①Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TobeNo.1. B.Let’scompare.C.Avolunteeringjob. D.Runningyourownrace.D①Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.②Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.③Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarexperiencesandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplewholooklikeus,oreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwiththem.Sometimesthat’struebutit’sapityifwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone（舒适区）isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifferences.④Whenwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,howcanwebreakdownthebarrierswhichpreventusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance（无知）？Ifyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochanges,newthingsanddifferentopinions,bethecatamongthepigeons鸽子）.⑤Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That’showwemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.That’showweliveanexcitinglife.Thesentence“Unsurprisingly,peopleprefertositclosertothepeoplelikethemselves”.shouldbeputatthebeginningof .A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph4Peoplelikestayingintheircomfortzonebecausetheymay.A.remaincomfortableandspecial B.findoutmoreinterestingthingsC.beacceptedeasilyandfeelsafe D.discoverdifferencesamongthemselvesWhatdoestheunderlinedword“barriers”meaninParagraph4?A.联系 B.隔阂 C.纽带 D.熟悉Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Totellusnottotalkwithstrangers.Tointroducewaystolearnabouttheworld.Toexplainhowpeoplecommunicatewithforeigners.Toencourageustogetalongwithdifferentpeople.四、补全对话（根据对话内容选择正确答案,其中两项多余。）（每题1分,共5分）Whatareyourplansforthissummerholiday,Linda?I’mplanningtotravelwithmyparentsinBrazil.Wow,sogreat!46 Yes,IamsoexcitedandIthinkthegameswillbeinterestingandalsofascinating.WearegoingtoRiodeJaneiro（里约热内卢）.Youknow,47

Really?48 We’releavingonAugust3rd.49 Sure.We’restayingthereforsevendays.Andwe’regoingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.Rioisaverybeautifulcity.Yes,50 Itisveryfamousintheworld.Well,thatsoundswonderful.Myparentslikedancingalot.Ibelieveyouwillhaveagoodtime.Haveanicetrip!Thankyou!Whenwillitstart?Youcanenjoythesamba,too.Rioisthehostcity.Howlongwillyoustaythere?Whenwillyouleave?helpearlytoavoiddealyear.breakourendevenliveThecountrywillholdthe_31stOlympicGames~this helpearlytoavoiddealyear.breakourendevenliveG.SowillyouwatchthegamesinRio?G.第II卷（共35分）五、选词填空（10分）阅读短文，根据方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每题1分,共10分）Lifeisfilledwithregrets（遗憾）.Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedoto51futureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.The52 ,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Whateverchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretime53withthem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourselfrelaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmile54someone'sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecan55yourlifeaswell.Soyouhavetothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Truegoodfriendswillalwaysbe56toyou.Whenyougetintotrouble,askthemforhelp.Evenlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.NeverfearfailureEverybodyfails.57 thegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnotthe 58oftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnmoreandimprove59.Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,60better,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.六、任务型阅读（阅读下面短文，按要求完成61-65题）（每题2分,共10分）Chinaisanationofetiquette礼仪）.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable好客的）peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks（小吃）likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat（款待）theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”(A) youtellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.(B)BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:TomeetfriendsfromafterHowhappyweare!请在(A)划线处填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。请根据短文内容，补全句子。WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto .请根据短文内容回答下列问题。Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?请把(B)处划线的句子翻译成汉语。What’stheChinesemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?七、根据中文提示补全句子，每空一词。(每题1分,共5分)屠呦呦的故事告诉我们：不该轻言放弃。ThestoryofTuYouyoutellsusthatweshouldnever easily.有空时我们要多花一点时间阅读。Weneedto moretime booksinoursparetime.我们为美丽的家乡感到自豪。We ofourbeautifulhometown.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系。Don’tforgetto withyourteachersandclassmatesafteryougraduate.只要我们努力，梦想就一定会实现。Asasweworkhard,ourdreamissureto「come.八、书面表达（10分）现在，越来越多的中小学生被近视所困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1.造成近视的原因；2.近视对学习或生活的影响；3.你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）要求：1.字数70-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。参考词汇：eyesight（n.视力）shortsight（n.近视）nearsighted（adj.近视的）havebad/pooreyesight（视力差）correctposture（正确的坐姿）Moreandmorestudentshavebecomenearsightednow. 2016年初中毕业模拟试题答案及评分标准英语、听力部分（每题1分,共20分）1234567891011121314151617181920CABCAACBBCBABCBBCBAC四、补全对话（根据对话内容选择正确答案,其中两项多余。）（每题1分,共5分）4647484950FCEGB五、阅读短文，根据所给单词的正确形式填空。（每题1分,共10分）avoid52.earlier53.todeal54.to55.breakhelpful57.Even（小写不得分） 58.end59.ourselves60.