广东省清远市盛兴中英文学校2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

广东省清远市盛兴中英文学校2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Asalecturer,shedoesn’tdaretospeakin_____public;sheisthoughtofas_____failure.

A.the,a

B.a,the

C./,/

D./,a参考答案：2.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransportduring

thecitygames.—_______.Theroadsarecrowdedasitis.A.Allright

B.Exactly

C.Goahead

D.Notreally参考答案：B考查副词用法。句意：“人们应该停止用他们自己的车，在有城市比赛期间应开始乘坐公共交通工具。”“的确如此，道路确实拥挤。”分析句子可知此处缺赞同上句所述事实的副词。Allright

好吧；Goahead可以，用吧；Notreally事实上不是；这三项都不正确。而Exactly的确如此，最恰当。故选B。3.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______placedundertheMinister'scar.

A.hasbeen

B.wasbeing

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：C解析：此题考查了动词的时态。此处根据句子的意思应该用过去完成时，而且注意asmallbox和place是被动的关系。4.Weneedtomasterthistechnologyimmediately,______wewillfallbehind.A.but B.or

C.so

D.and参考答案：B【考点】连词／连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so所以，因此;and而且。根据句意，可知选B。句意：我们需要马上掌握这门技术，否则我们就要落后。5.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

toShanghai.A.

willbeflying

B.

willfly

C.

havebeenflying

D.

haveflown参考答案：A略6.EverydayafterIwenthome,ifnot_______fromwork,Iwillgooutforawalkwithmywife.A.tiring

B.tobetire

C.tired

D.beingtired参考答案：C7.Forthesakeofstudents'health,outdooractivities______insomeareaslatelastyearbecauseofthesmogpollution．A．donotallow

B．didnotallowC．werenotallowed

D．arenotallowed参考答案：C8.-----Doyouregrethavingquityourjob?----WhyshouldI?I________asmuch,butIreallyenjoythepresentone.A.didn’tearn

B.don’tearn

C.hadn’tearned

D.haven’tearned

参考答案：B9.Weareincompleteagreementwiththesuggestions_____inyourletter．（）A．mentioned B．mentioning C．tomention D．mention参考答案：A．我们完全同意你在信里提到的那些建议．考查非谓语动词做定语．mention做thesuggestions的定语，二者之间是被动完成关系，所以用mentioned．表示"被提到的建议"．10.Samuelsurvivedwhenthecarhewasapassenger_____turnedofftheroadandhitatree.A.inwhich

B.in

C.inthat D.init参考答案：34.B考查定语从句。从句省略了关系代词that/which，实际结构为thecarthathewasapassengerin。

11.Aschoolshouldcreateallatmosphere__________kidscandevelopthemselvesallround.A．which

B．where

C．that

D．who参考答案：B略12.Thereisnopointineven____anexplanation---hewillneverlisten.

A.beingattempted

B.attempting

C.havingattempted

D.attempt参考答案：B13.Bamboogrowsbestintheplace_____itiswarmandrainsoften.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.as参考答案：B14.ChinawillenhancefriendshipandcooperationwithallcountriesinvolvedintheBeltandRoadInitiative________theFivePrinciplesofPeacefulCo﹣existence．（）A．forthesakeof B．intheshapeofC．onthebasisof D．withthedevelopmentof参考答案：C【分析】中国愿在和平共处五项原则基础上，发展同所有"一带一路"建设参与国的友好合作．考查介词短语．A．

forthesakeof为了某人/事物（起见）；B．

intheshapeof以某人/某事物的形式；C．onthebasisof以…为基础，基于；D．withthedevelopmentof

随着…的发展．本句句意为：中国愿在和平共处五项原则基础上，发展同所有"一带一路"建设参与国的友好合作．结合选项，将答案带入句中，则选C．15.I’msurethebeautyof________naturetherewillmake_______excellentimpressiononyou.

A.the;the

B.the;an

C.不填;an

D.不填；不填参考答案：C16.Thechildrenwererequiredtowearnewschoolclothes,butKimcouldn’tafford

.A.one

B.some

C.any

D.that参考答案：C17.

IfyougotoJiuzhaigouValleytoday,youwillfinditmoreattractivethancommonly________.A.supposing

B.tosuppose

C.beingsupposed

D.supposed参考答案：D二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．DearMs．Jenkins，I'mwritingtoaskforyouforhelp．I'mapplyingforapart-timejobintheoversea-fundedcorporation．Ithinkit'llbeanewlychallengetome．Moreover，dothepart-timejobcanletmegainsomepreciousexperiencesandhelpmebetteradapttothedevelopmentandchangesofsociety．I'vealreadywrotetheapplicationandresume．AndI'mafraidthatthereissomemistakesaboutthewordsandformat．SoIhavenochoicebuttobotheryoutocorrectmymistakesinthematerialattachtotheletter．I'dappreciateifyoucoulddomeafavor．Sincerelyyours，LiHua参考答案：DearMs．Jenkins，I'mwritingtoaskforyouforhelp．I'mapplyingforapart-timejobinthe

去掉

anoversea-fundedcorporation．Ithinkit'llbeanewlychallengetome．Moreover，

newdothepart-timejobcanletmegainsomepreciousexperiencesandhelpmebetterdoing

experienceadapttothedevelopmentandchangesofsociety．I'vealreadywrotetheapplicationandresume．AndI'mafraidthatthereissome

Written

But

aremistakesaboutthewordsandformat．SoIhavenochoicebuttobotheryoutocorrectmymistakesinthematerialattachtotheletter．I'dappreciate∧ifyoucoulddo

attached

itmeafavor．Sincerelyyours，LiHua【分析】本文主要讲的是作者想做一份兼职工作，给Ms．Jenkins写了一封信，让她对作者写的申请信以及简历中的错误进行修改。【详解】1．考查介词。asksb．forhelp意为"向某人寻求帮助"．。故去掉for。2．考查冠词。此处表示第一次提到，因此要用不定冠词an。故把the改为an。3．考查形容词。用形容词修饰后面的名词challenge。故把newly改为new。4．考查动名词。句意：而且，做兼职工作可以让我获得一些宝贵的经验，帮助我更好适应社会发展和变化，通过分析可知这里要用动名词短语作主语。故把do改为doing。5．考查名词单复数。句意：而且，做兼职工作可以让我获得一些宝贵的经验，帮助我更好适应社会发展和变化，experience作为"经验"讲时是不可数名词，这时没有复数形式。故把experiences改为experience。6．考查过去分词。句意：我已经写了申请书和简历，havealreadydone，因此这里要用write的过去分词形式。故把wrote改为written。7．考查连词。通过分析可知前后句子之间是转折关系，因此要用but。故把And改为But。8．考查主谓一致。therebe结构中的主谓一致要与be最近的名词单复数保持一致，根据somemistakes故把is改为are。9．考查过去分词。通过分析可知这里要用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰thematerial，它与attach之间是被动关系，因此要用过去分词。故把attach改为attached。10．考查代词it用法。I'dappreciateitif…意为"如果…我将不胜感激"，it在此充当形式宾语。故在appreciate后加it。19.短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhatDoesaCreditCardBringUsiswrittenbyEilltonHenley.It’sabrieforexcellentarticleaboutcreditcards.Theauthorexplainswhatcreditcardswork.Andhealsopointsoutthepositiveandnegativeaspectforhavingit.Americanconsumersaremostlylikelytousecreditcards.However,theuseofcreditcardsareexpandingintoalmosteverycountryinworld.Thekeypointmakingbytheauthoristhatusersshouldpayfortheamountinfullwhenabillissentfromthecreditcardcompany.Thisprotectedalltheadvantagesandavoidsallthedisadvantagesofusingcreditcards.参考答案：WhatDoesaCreditCardBringUsiswrittenbyEilltonHenley.It’sabrieforexcellentarticleand/butaboutcreditcards.Theauthorexplainswhatcreditcardswork.Andhealsopointsoutthepositivehowandnegativeaspectforhavingit.Americanconsumersaremostlylikelytousecreditcards.Aspects

them

mostHowever,theuseofcreditcardsareexpandingintoalmosteverycountryin∧world.Thekey

is

thepointmakingbytheauthoristhatusersshouldpayfortheamountinfullwhenabillissent

madefromthecreditcardcompany.Thisprotectedalltheadvantagesandavoidsallthedisadvantages

protectsofusingcreditcards.

三、阅读理解20.

Everymonth,EditorialDirectorSaraNelsonandtheeditorsatAlookthroughhundredsofbookstodiscovertheirfavoritetitles.Here'swhattheychoseforthebestoftheseason.25.WhoistheauthorofHelpj'ortheHaunted?A.WallyLamb.

B.JohnSearles.C.SheriFink.

D.MartinCruzSmith.26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WeAreWaterissimilartoHelpfortheHauntedwhichisaboutmarriagesandgay.B.Camelot'sCourtmaygetreaderstounderstandKennedyinthesameway.C.FiveDaysatMemoriaL,afictionbookiswrittenbySheriFink.D.ArkadyRenkomaybeacharacterinTatiana.27.WhatkinclofreaderswillchooseDavidandGoliathtoread?A.Thosewhoaregoingtomarry.B.Thosewhoworkathospitals.C.Tho.sewhodon'tdowellintheiracademicperformance.D.Thosewhoareveryintelligent.参考答案：BDC21.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Africaisaverydiverselandwithmanydifferenttribes.Onetraditionthatmanyofthesegroupsshareispaintingormarkingtheirbodiesandfacesincolor1.Theydothisformanyreasons.Somemarksareusedtoidentifypeopleaspartofagroup.____71____Let’slookatsomedifferentexamplesofbodypainting.

____72_______AmongtheMasaiofEastAfrica,whenmenareoldenoughtomarryandmakedecisionsfortheirpeople,theyparticipateinaspecialceremonyinwhichtheypainttheirheadsandfacesred.Thisceremonytakeplaceeveryseventofourteenyears,sothereisnotanexactageforparticipatinginit.TheSamburu,alsofromEastAfrica,liketopainttheirfacesandhairredbecausetheythinkitlooksattractive.

______73________Toshowthathehaskilledalion,amanwillpainthisbodywithanat