广东省江门市新会小冈中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省江门市新会小冈中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily

theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A．why

B．where

C．which

D．that参考答案：B考查定语从句。Where=inwhich=inthisfamily。2.Theymadeascientificapproach______thesubject.A.at

B.in

C.of

D.to参考答案：D3.WhileweareveryinterestedinRealcine,wewillstillneedmuchmoreinformation

wecanmakeadecisiontouseit.A.if

B.whenC.as

D.before参考答案：D句意：虽然我们对Realcine很感兴趣，在我们可以决定用它之前我们还需要更多的信息。此题考察连词的辨析，if如果；when当...的时候；as因此；before在...之前。故选D。4.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_____________ofthemcame.

A.neither

B.either

C.none

D.both参考答案：A略5.Whatonearthdidyoutellher?The_____onherfacesuggestedthatshewasveryangry.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression参考答案：D6.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent____foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案：C7.Inthecomingmonths,helooksforward______moretimewithhisfamily.A.spend B.spending C.tospend D.tospending参考答案：D8.Shelooksyoung,butshe’s______50.

A.asmatteroffact B.actual

C.actually

D.inthefact参考答案：C略9.Don’tworry.Ipromiseyou_______havetheticketsforWangFei’sconcert.

A.should

B.shall

C.would

D.may参考答案：B略10.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A．judged

B.judging

C.determined

D.determining参考答案：B11..

Ilikeit,Iwon’tbuyit,forit’stooexpensive. A．Muchas B．Asmuch C．Somuch D．Toomuch参考答案：A12.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：A13.---HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

--I’veneverhad______onebefore.

A.aplesent

B.amoreplesent

C.amostplesent

D.themostplesent参考答案：B14.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowI

amgoingtospendthemoney.A.

phone

B.werephoning

C.willphone

D.arephoning参考答案：D略15.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.

A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin参考答案：D16.Theproblem________attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.A.todiscuss

B.tobediscussed

C.discussed

D.beingdiscussed参考答案：B17.Thecommittee_____madeupof20members,who_____expertsinmedicine.Ais,are

Bis,is

Care,is

Dare,are参考答案：A

18.Areyouthinkingabout_______alongvacation?A.take

B.totakeC.taking

D.took参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词。句意：你考虑度长假了吗？动词短语thinkabout考虑，其中about是介词，后面要接名词或动名词做宾语。本句中使用动名词短语takingalongvacation做about的宾语。故选C项。19.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth______well.A.havetold;washes

B.

havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.

havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：B二、新的题型20.Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.______16______BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.____17____Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.______18______Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.______19______Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!_____20_____Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.B.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.C.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.D.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?G.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.参考答案：16.A

17.D

18.E

19.C

20.G【分析】本文为记叙文。本文介绍了妈妈的性格特点，作为老师她工作努力，作为妈妈她能够用心照顾家庭，教育孩子，给孩子树立良好的榜样。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据前一句“Asateacher,sheworkshard”可知，作为老师她非常的努力工作，可知接下来应该描述作为妈妈，她的做法。分析选项可知A项（Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.）符合上下文，故选A。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据下句“Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell”她非常耐心的对待学生们教他们教的非常的好。可知她对待学生的情况，故D项（Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem）符合上下文的语境。故选D。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据下文“shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder”和“sheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus”可知，她一回来就做很多的事情，非常勤奋，所以此处应该说母亲非常的勤奋，不浪费每一份钱。由此可推断出妈妈工作努力，生活上又节省，E项（Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney）正确。故选E。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据下句“Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.”可知妈妈她只在外面吃一些非常平常的饭菜，由此可推断出只吃一些很平常的饭菜，不到高档场所去消费。分析选项可知C项（Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals）符合题意，故选C。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据前一句“Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!”可知我认为妈妈这个建议非常好，所以我永远都会记住，不会忘记的，G项（Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.）符合上下文，故选G。【点睛】七选五题型考察学生把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系和把握微观信息间关联性。做七选五时首先，快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．其次，精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。七选五空出的是整个句子，可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。其三，注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词。最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。本大题中的第3小题，根据下文“shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder”和“sheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus”可知，她一回来就做很多的事情，非常勤奋，所以此处应该说母亲非常的勤奋，不浪费每一份钱。由此可推断出妈妈又努力又节约，E项（Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney）正确。故选E。三、阅读理解21.Mrs.ObamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement（毕业典礼）speechthisyear.TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity.Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademeachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoagoodjob,shesaid,sheendedupfocusingonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon’twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse’sdream,”shesaid.“Ittakesalotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon’tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingmailboxesorsurfingthenet.”

ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.“MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,”shesaid.“Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement.Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon’texistforeverykid.”shesaid.“Youareblessed.”

Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowtheyresponddetermineswhattheywillbecome.“That’swhenyoufindoutwhatyou’rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,”shesaid.“Butyoucanonlydothatifyou’rewillingtoputyourselfinapositionwhereyoumightfail.”Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthemarkofmanygreatpeople,shesaid,“Oprahwasdemoted（降职）fromherfirstjobasanewsreporter,andnowshedoesn’tevenneedalastname,”shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey“Andthenthere’sthisguyBarackObama,Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures.HelosthisfirstraceforC