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广东省江门市恩平冯如纪念中学2023年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.NotuntilIhadarrivedhome
myappointmentwithMichaelSmith.A.didIremember
B.thatIrememberedC.whenIremembered
D.hadIremembered、参考答案:A2.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content
B.abstract
C.
D.concrete参考答案:D3.——Whyareyougoingtherenow?
——Why?Atleast_____himleaving.A.prevent
B.toprevent
C.preventing
D.prevented参考答案:B略4.Look!_________todotheworkyesterday,we_____ourselvesjustlikethemA.Ifwehadbegun;wouldhaveenjoyed B.Shouldwebegin;weretoenjoy C.Ifwebegan;shouldenjoy D.Hadwebegun;wouldbeenjoying参考答案:D5.Weare____bydoctorstoeatmorevegetablesandtakeplentyofphysicalexercise.
A.suggested
B.warned
C.informed
D.advised参考答案:D6.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?—Well,justrefertothe
.A.explanations
B.expressions
C.introductions
D.directions参考答案:D7.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis__________wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.advantage
B.appearance
C.qualification
D.character参考答案:A8..Trythenewcleaner.Justafewminuteseveryday,______youcouldhaveshiningfloorsandfurniture.
A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so参考答案:B略9.KimJong-Il,formertopleaderoftheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKoreaandtheformerLibyanleaderMoammarGadhafiwerebothdeadattheageof69.Somepeoplejokinglythinkthat’sa(n)______.A.accident
B.consequence
C.symptom
D.coincidence
参考答案:D略10.Soclever
thatJackfeltthathecouldneverliveuptoher.A.hiswifewas
B.ishiswife
C.hiswifeis
D.washiswife参考答案:D考查时态和倒装。So修饰形容词或副词,放到句首时,常引起部分倒装;又根据后面语境可知发生在过去,故选D。句意:杰克的妻子太聪明了,让杰客觉得自己从来都不如她。11.Theyoungmandevotedallhehadto______thechildreninthepoorareas.A.
help
B.helped
C.helping
D.behelping参考答案:C12.Notuntil_______asenior-threestudent_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hebecame;didherealize
B.hebecome;herealizeC.hebecame;herealized
D.didhebecome;didherealize参考答案:A13.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.
A.thatusedtobe
B.itisusedto
C.itwasusedto
D.itusedtobe
参考答案:D解析:考查短语usedto/beusedto的辨异。结合句意,“我认为,21世纪人们的生活要比以往舒适的多。”同时注意不定式中若含有be/have,省略时常保留be/have。故选D项。
14.Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage
withinthework.A.tohide B.hidden C.hiding D.beinghidden参考答案:B15.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.
—Sorry,sir,butIwas____for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.
A.heldup
B.putup
C.takenup
D.givenup参考答案:A略16.
advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since
B.While
C.Because D.As参考答案:B二、填空17.Abeliefs
Bprogrammed
Cstruggled
D
plungedABindependent
ACsuccess
ADdetermined
BCurgently
BDfirmly
CDhopelessly
Agroupofgirls,onapicnicinamountainarea,hadtakenawrongpath.Afterspendingaterrifyingnightinthehighcountry,theywerewandering_60_coldwetandhungry.“Theywillneverfindus,”onegirlsobbed.“Weareallgoingtodie.”Then,an11-year-old,EvancellTowne,steppedforward.“Iamnotgoingtodie,”shesaid_61_.“Ihaveheardthatifyoufollowalittlestreamitemptiesintoabigstreamandfinallyyoucometoatown.Iamgoingtofollowthatstreamwesaw.Therestofcancomeifyouwant.”Evancell_62_resolutelyintothewoodstowardsatinystream.Theothersfollowed,.Formorethanfivehoursthey_63_throughbushesalongever-largerstreambeds.Finally,theyheardvoices,andtheirshoutsbroughttherescueparty.The_64_youngsterhadledthegrouptosafety.
“Abornleader,”peoplesaywhenItellthisstory.Intheirview,peoplelikeEvancellare_65_atbirthtolead,whileothersaredestinedtofollow.Butmyworkwithathletes,students,AirForceplotsandhotelmanagershasconvincedmethatleadersaren’tborn—theyaremade.Menandwomenwhorunorganizations,leadthecommunityandcaptainsportsteamsaretheproductsofstrictparentswhofollowrulesthathelpdevelopaleadershipmentality—strengthofmindand_66_thinking.Theirchildrendonoteasilygiveinunderpressure;theyfollowtheirown_67_.Aleadershipmentalitypaysofftomorrowaswelltoday.Childhoodleadershipinclassandafter-schoolactivitiesismoreaccurateapredictorofadult_68_forbothsexesthanintelligenceoracademicgrades.
参考答案:略18.
Recentlypeoplehavelineduplongqueuesfor61uniqueexperienceinsideapavilion(亭子)inspiteofhotsunorrain---reading.ThepavilionsfirstappearedinBeijing,initially62(inspire)byaCCTVprogramcalled“Readers”,whichisaimedat63(invite)morepeopletoshowofftheirreadingtalent.Citizenscanrecordtheirreading.Eachperson64(allow)toreadintothemicrophoneforthreeminutes.The65(good)readerswillhaveachancetoappearontheCCTVprogram.Manypeoplefromdifferentage66(group)lineupforhoursjusttoreadtheirfavoriteliterature.ThepeaktimeinShanghaiissaidtobeaslong67ninehours.Andtheopeningtimewasevenextendedforthree68(many)hoursonSundaybecauseofthelargecrowds.“It’s
69(total)okayifitdoesn’tmakemesteponthestageofCCTV,”saidacitizeninline.“Iamherejusttoread.”Thereadingpavilion,70willlastabouthalfamonthforlocalstowalkin,hasnowmovedontoXi’an,capitalofnorthwestChina’sShanxiProvince.参考答案:61.a
62.inspired
63.inviting
64.isallowed
65.best66.groups
67.as
68.more
69.totally
70.which
三、阅读理解19.Asayoungman,PaulBeierhikedinthemountainsofCalifornia.Sincethen,hehasdecidedtochoosehiscareerasawildlifeprotector.Hewenttoschooltolearnmorefirstofall.Afterheearnedhisdoctor’sdegree,heeagerlysignedupforajobstudyingcougars(美洲狮),whichoncelivedthroughouttheUnitedStates,butnowlivemainlyintheRockyMountainsandwestward.Theyneednotonlyalotoflandtosurvivebutalsoplentyoffoodandplacestoraisetheiryoung.Butmanywildareashavebeendividedbyfreewaysandtakenoverbytowns.ThesmallwildernessareasoftheSantaAnaMountainsinSouthernCaliforniadidn’thavemuchroomforthem.Andyetafewstilllivedthere.Howdidtheydoit?Manybiganimalsaredisappearing.Thosethatsurvivearebeingtrappedinshrinkingpatches(小块土地)ofhabitat.Apatchmaynothaveenoughspaceorfoodforacougartosurvive.Scientistswonderedifcougarscouldmovefromonepatchtoanother.Ifso,maybehumanscouldpreservewildlifecorridors(走廊)toconnectthepatches,providingenoughroomfortheanimals.Butnoonehadshownthatanimalsusewildlifecorridorsinreallife.Toseeifcougarshadfoundcorridorsthroughlocalsuburbsandfreeways,Paulandhisresearchteamstudied32cougarsforfiveyears.Theyusedadrugtomakeeachcatsleep,buckledaradiocollararounditsneck,andletitgo.Everyday,Paulusedanelectricaldevicethatsendsandreceivesradiosignalstofindcougars,listeningforradiobeepsfromtheircollars.Onceortwiceaweek,hetrailedoneofthecougarsallnight.Hetracedtheirtravelsonamap.Sureenough,someofthemhaddiscoveredpathsfromonesmallparklandtothenext.Onecougarbecamefamousforhistravels.HewasnamedM6:"M"forMale,and"6"becausehewasthesixthonecollaredinthestudy.M6’scorneroftheSantaAnaMountainswasn’tlargeenoughforhim.ChinoHillsStateParkwasnotfaraway,butthetripwasnotsafe.Afterdark,M6usedapavedvehicleundergroundpassagetocrossunderabusyeight-lanefreeway.Heslippedbyaridingstable,andthenpickedhiswaythroughagolfcourseandacrosstwosetsofbusyrailroadtracks.Finally,hearrivedintheshelteredcanyonsof12,000-acreChinoHillsStatePark.There,thecougarfounddeertohunt.Duringayearandahalf,thescientistsrecordedM6makingthisjourney22times!ThenPaullearnedofplanstobuildhouses,gasstations,andamallthatwouldblockM6’spath.Pauloncesaid,"ThelossofthiscorridorwouldguaranteetheextinctionofthecougarfromtheChinoHillsandendangertheentirepopulationoflionsintheSantaAnaMountains."Alocalcitizens’groupcalledHillsforEveryoneraisedmoneytobuythelandandaddittothestatepark.WhenthegroupvisitedthestatecapitalandshowedthemapthatPaulhadmadeofM6’sjourneys,thelawmakerssawhowimportantthecorridorwas.Thelawmakershadthepassagepreserved,withthepavementremovedandwithnativebushesneartheopenings.Whiletrafficroaredabove,M6andothercougarscouldmovesafelybetweenthestateparkandthemountains.Otheranimalssuchasdeer,foxes,andbobcatscouldalsousethecorridor.Paul’sresearchshowedthatwildlifecorridorscansaveanimals.SincehisstudyintheSantaAnaMountains,scientistsaroundtheworldhavebegunrestoringandprotectingwildlifecorridors.65.WhathadhappenedtocougarsbeforePaulbegantostudythem?A.Theyhadbeendrivenawaybyhumans.B.Theirhabitatshadbeenbecomingsmaller.C.Theyhadlivedthroughouttheworld.D.Theiryounghadbeenhuntedbyhumans.66.ScientistsguesscougarscouldsurviveintheSantaAnaMountainsmainlybecause.A.theyfoundplentyoffoodthereB.theirlivingareasweren’tdividedbyfreewaysC.nobodydisturbedthemwhentheyraisedtheirbabiesD.theysucceededinfindingmorefoodandplacestosurvive67.ThepurposeofthestudydonebyPaulandhisteamwasto.A.seehowcougarsfoundandusedcorridorsB.drawtheregularroutinecougarsmovedC.provecougarswerebetteratfindingfoodD.knowhowhumanactivitiesinfluencedcougars68.WhatdoweknowaboutM6accordingtoParagraph5?A.Hefounditdifficulttosurvivenearthecities.B.Hewastheseventhcougarcollaredinthestudy.C.Helikedwatchinghumansplaygolfonhistrip.D.Heriskedmovingfromoneplacetoanother.69.HowdidPaul’sresearchinfluen
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