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广东省江门市台山师范高级中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I_______ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraised
B.wouldpraise
C.willpraise
D.praise参考答案:A2.Leaveittohim!Hefeelsmore
abouthimselfandhisabilitiesthesedays.A.curious B.confident C.sensitive D.worried参考答案:B3.
Hewasapainter,_____thepicturesareasimportantashislife.A.whose
B.ofwhom
C.whom
D.forwhom参考答案:B4.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could
B.shall
C.may
D.can参考答案:B5.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen参考答案:D6.
Rememberthatitmakesabad______ifyou'relate.
A.custom
B.action
C.comment
D.impression参考答案:D7.
----_________IspeaktoMr.Black,please?
----I’msorryhe________cometothephonebecauseheisn’tin.
A.Might;won’t
B.Can;mustn’t
C.May;can’t
D.Couldn’t;shouldn’t参考答案:C8.Havingarguedforaboutanhour,he___tomyviewatlast.
A
gaveoff
B
gaveout
C
gavein
D
gaveup参考答案:C9.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding.—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;with B.on;with
C.in;to D.at;for参考答案:A略10.Wewerecaughtin___suddenrainstorm,whichmadeourtrip____unbelievableadventure.A.a;/
B./;an C.a;an D./;/参考答案:C11.Ifyousitnear_____frontofthebus,you’llhave_____betterviewoftherapidlychangingcity.
A./;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:C略12.–Wherearemyglasses?
--Theyare_____youleftthem.A.atwhich
B.there
C.where
D.therewhere参考答案:C13.She
___
into
the
thick
forestalone
on
such
a
darknightA.daresnotgo
B.daresnottogo
C.darenottogo
D.doesn’tdaretogo参考答案:D14.Thismachine________.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.A.didn’twork
B.wasn’tworkingC.doesn’twork
D.isn’tworking参考答案:C考查一般现在时。句意为:这台机器不运转了。它已经好几年没有运转了。此处要用一般现在时表示机器现在的状况。15.Heisamanofgreatexperience,__________muchcanbelearned.A.who
B.thatC.fromwhom
D.fromwhich参考答案:C考查非限制性定语从句。此处He是先行词,后面是介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句。介词后面指人用whom引导定语从句。learnfromsb,所以应该有from。可知答案为C。16.Thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless________usedineverydaylife.A.gradually
B.loosely
C.exactly
D.frequently参考答案:D略27.Alecaskedthepoliceman_______heworkedtocontacthimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.withhim
B.who
C.withwhom
D.whom参考答案:C略18.Youdon’thaveto____him,butyoushould_____whathesaidjustnow.Hewastellingthetruth.A.believe;believe
B.believein;believeC.believein;believe
D.believe;believein参考答案:B二、书面表达19.假定你是李华,你的朋友Lily因为节食减肥而生病,请根据下列要点用英语给她写一封邮件鼓励她加强锻炼,早日恢复健康。要点:1.坚持健康均衡的饮食;2.养成良好的生活习惯:定期锻炼,保证睡眠等;3.保持愉快的心情。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearLily,I’msorrytohearthat___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearLily,Iamsorrytohearthatyouareillasaresultofgoingonadiet.Youshouldn’thaveeatensolittlefood.Infact,you’dbetterdomoresportsandbuildupyourbody.Iamwritingtotellyouwhatyoushoulddotorecoveryouhealth.Aboveall,youshouldhaveawholesomedietbyeatingmorevegetablesandfruitbecausetheyarerichinvitaminsandfibre.Eatlesscheeseandchocolatewhichcontainsmuchsugarandfatwhichwillmakeyoufat.Inaddition,youshouldexerciseregularlyandhaveenoughsleep.Don’tbetootired.What’smore,keepinghappyandabalanceddietisasimportantassports.IlookforwardtoseeingahealthyLilysoon.Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件;假定你是李华,你的朋友Lily因为节食减肥而生病,请根据下列要点用英语给她写一封邮件鼓励她加强锻炼,早日恢复健康。要点:1.坚持健康均衡的饮食;2.养成良好的生活习惯:定期锻炼,保证睡眠等;3.保持愉快的心情。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:asaresultof(由于),shouldn’thavedone(本不该做某事却做了),buildupyourbody(塑形),haveawholesomediet(有健全的饮食习惯),berichin(富含)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如Iamwritingtotellyouwhatyoushoulddotorecoveryouhealth.运用了宾语从句;Eatlesscheeseandchocolatewhichcontainsmuchsugarandfatwhichwillmakeyoufat.运用了定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。20.假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike来信说中国书法很难学。就此请你用英语给他写一封回信,主要内容包括:1.学习书法的意义;2.练习书法的技巧;3.给他鼓励和信心。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。参考词汇:书法calligraphy毛笔writingbrushDearMike.I'msorrytoknowthatyouhavedifficultyinlearningChinesecalligraphy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearMike,I'msorrytoknowthatyouhavedifficultyinlearningChinesecalligraphy.Infact,youarenotalone.
Manypeople,includingmanyofmyclassmates,feelithardtowritewithawritingbrush.However,itisveryimportanttolearntheartistichandwritingofChinesecharacters.
LearningChinesecal-ligraphyisveryhelpfulinlearningmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.
Besides,writtenChineseiswell-knownforitsbeauty.Ifyouwanttobeagooduserofthewritingbrush,firstyouhavetobepatient.Andsecond,youhavetokeeppracticing.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldpayattentiontotheuseofcalligraphymodels.Justbeconfidentandpracticehardandyou'llbeanexpertinChinesecalligraphy.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封信。第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封信件;你的美国笔友Mike来信说中国书法很难学,就此请你用英语给他写一封回信,主要内容包括:学习书法的意义,练习书法的技巧,给他鼓励和信心。人称使用第二人称,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:including(包括),theartistichandwriting(艺术书写方式),helpful(有帮助的),Chinesecultureandhistory(中国文化和历史),bewell-knownfor(因为……而著名),bepatient(有耐心的),keeppracticing(保持训练),confident(有信心的)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【亮点说明】三、阅读理解21.Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardstooknoticeofhim.“Getoutofhere!”commandedtheguards.Well,thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturnedandranrightaway.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandcameup.“What’swrong,youngman?”heasked.“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademefrightened.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim!”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.Don’tloseheart.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothisIdon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywassurprised.“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking,”saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.5.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.B.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.C.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.D.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsrightaway.B.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguards’wordsatfirst.C.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.D.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.7.Accordingtothepassage,theyoungmanis
.A.determined B.stubbornC.warm-hearted D.mean8.Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?A.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.B.Anythingispossibleifonetriedhardenough.C.Lifecansometimesbeunfair.D.Makenewfriendsandkeeptheold.参考答案:5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B本文是一篇记叙文。通过介绍一个小男孩想见到国王,最后梦想成真的故事说明一个道理:只要我们足够努力,任何事情都是有可能的。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句"Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthing.."可知,男孩之所以想见国王是因为他想与国王一起分享美好的事情,故选D。【6题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线句后的"Heturned…andranrightaway."可知,此处是说男孩听懂了守卫的命令,乖乖地离开了,故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文意,年轻人从头至尾都在关心小男孩,并把他带到城堡里去。可知这个年轻人是很热心的,故选C。【8题详解】主旨大意题。小男孩千里迢迢来见国王却被守卫挡在城堡外面,在他放弃的时候,国王的儿子劝他再试一次并帮助他进入城堡见到了国王,由此可知,这篇文章旨在告诉我们只要我们足够努力,任何事情都是有可能的,故选B。22.OneeveningIwasgoingbackfromasupermarket.AsIwasapproachingmycar,Inoticedthatsomepersoncameandstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbeconsideredasabum.Itseemedthathehadnocar,nohomeandnojob.Ithoughtthathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat,heonlysaid:“Yourcarisverynice”.Afterseveralmomentsofsilence,Ireplied:“Thanks”,andthentheinnervoicetoldme,“Askhimifheneedshelp”.Afterashorthesitation(犹豫)Iaskedhimifheneededanyhelp.Hisresponsewasastonishing.IwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewordsthatIheardfromhim:—“Don’tweall?”Itwasatruediscoverytome.Ineededhelp.AlthoughIhadmoneyandaplacetosleep,butIrecognizedthatIneededhelptoo.ThenIopenedmywalletandgavehimenoughmoneytogetamealandsomeshelterforaday.SuddenlyIunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,weallneedhelp.Ontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouareandhowmanymaterialproblemsyouhave,youstillmightofferyourhelptoothersandyoustillmightbegiving.Evenit’sjustaniceword,youcangivethatandi
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