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广东省梅州市棉洋职业中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白)________youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat
B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat
D.Howitisthat参考答案:A2.—Jack,doyoufeellikegoingwithustothebeachthisweekend?
一Itmayrain.
,Iwillgowithyou;Idon’tmindtherain.A.Somehow B.Otherwise C.Instead
D.Anyhow参考答案:D3.Sheinstantly________theclassafterMr.Jacksonretired.A.tookchargeof
B.inchargeofC.inthechargeof
D.hadthechargeof参考答案:Atake/havechargeof“接管;控制”;inchargeof表示状态“在负责”;inthechargeof“由……负责”。B、C两项都是短语介词,由题意知需要的是动词短语作谓语。4.Oncemadeout,theplanmustbecarriedout
anydifficulty.A.regardlessof
B.insteadof
C.becauseof
D.inneedof参考答案:A5.OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson________aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.A.who B.which
C.while
D.when参考答案:D略6.Ifthework_____bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theteamwillbefined.
A.tobefinished
B.isfinished
C.beingfinished
D.finished参考答案:A略7.---Jackfailedthedrivingtestagain.---Thequestionis_____wecanhelphimavoidmakingthesamemistake.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.whom参考答案:A8.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas
B.asgentlyagirlas
C.agirlasgentle
D.asgentleagirlas参考答案:D9.---Theteachersaidyoudidn’tpassthefinalexam.
---_______?Ihavedecidedtodropoutofschoolnextterm.
A.Howcome
B.Whatfor
C.Sowhat
D.Butfor参考答案:C10.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidetheschoolgate?—That________mefine. A.fits B.suits C.satisfies D.meets参考答案:B11.-Tom,whydidn’tyougotoworktoday?
-Oh,themanagersaidhenolongerwantedtoseemeagain;_____________,Iwasfired.A.inparticular
B.inotherwords C.inaddition
D.onthecontrary参考答案:B12.Therewas_______time_______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a,that B.a,when C.the,that D.the,when参考答案:B13.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed参考答案:D略14.Findinghercarstolen,_______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案:D15.I'msureyou'drathershereturnedhome,____?A.wouldn'tyou
B.shouldn'tyou
C.didn'tshe
D.couldn'tyou参考答案:A16.Itiswidelybelievedthattheconstructionoftheundergroundwill______theeconomicgrowthofSuzhou.A.subscribeto B.contributeto
C.correspondto
D.objectto参考答案:B考查动词短语。句意:大家都相信地铁的建设将有助于苏州经济的增长。subscribeto订阅,同意;contributeto对……有贡献,有助于;correspondto和……一致;objectto反对。故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatclaimedhisfather’slifewhowasthemain
36
ofsupportforthefamily.Hehadto
_37__
thearmsofhisyoungerbrother,andhisyoungerbrotherbecamehis___38_,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodo
_39_
inhislife.
Onelatenight,hisyoungerbrotheraccompaniedhimintothetoiletandwentbackto
__40__.Butbeingso
41___,hisyoungerbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimonthetoiletfortwohours.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoften
__42__
.Hisyoungerbrotherwantedtolive
_43__
fromhim,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewas
44__anddidn'tknowwhattodo.
A
_45__
misfortunebefell(降临)agirl.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfrommentalillness___46_
.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparea
__47_
forherparents,onlytooverturnthestove,
_48__
inafirewhichtookherhandsaway.
Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercity,showedher
_49__
totakecareofher,shewasdeterminedtobecompletely
_50__.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.
Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theywerebothaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms;
51_
thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.
Disasterscan
52_
atanytime.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainand
53
fromtheordeal(苦难的经历),itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobe
___54
,thehardshipwillturnouttobea(n)
55
onwhichnewhopeswillarise.36.A.cause
B.strength
C.course
D.source37.A.liveon
B.takeon
C.turnon
D.dependon38.A.volunteer
B.shadow
C.bodyguard
D.servant39.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything40.A.play
B.work
C.wait
D.wash41.A.angry
B.tired
C.impatient
D.unfair42.A.support
B.separate
C.quarrel
D.avoid43.A.lonely
B.different
C.separated
D.divided44.A.heartless
B.heart-broken
C.kind-hearted
D.heart-warming45.A.similar
B.same
C.simple
D.strange46.A.disappeared
B.died
C.dismissed
D.failed47.A.meal
B.medicine
C.heating
D.plan48.A.leading
B.resulting
C.taking
D.bringing49.A.willingness
B.anxiety
C.contribution
D.respect50.A.independent
B.relaxed
C.disabled
D.energetic51.A.while
B.since
C.as
D.though52.A.strike
B.afford
C.form
D.return53.A.hide
B.remain
C.survive
D.escape54.A.careful
B.strong
C.healthy
D.polite55.A.fortune
B.difficulty
C.occupation
D.attitude参考答案:完型填空:36-40DDBBC
41-45BCCBA46-50
AABAA
51-55AADBA略三、阅读理解18.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(专栏)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海绵),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyoumakeit.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou’reopentowhatthey’reteachingyou.That’swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace—toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitivetothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren’tgoingwell,theywon’tlearnaswellandwon’tenjoybeinginclass.65.Inthepassage,theauthormainlytalksabout_______.A.howtogetalongwellwithothersB.theimportanceofagoodrelationwithteachersC.howmuchthestudentsareexpectedoftogetalongwithteachersD.howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant66.“Learningburstsrightopen”inthethirdparagraphreallymeans_______.A.learningbecomeseasierforyouatonce
B.youfindanopeningtolearningC.there’llbemoreproblemswithlearning
D.there’llbenoproblemsatallwithlearning67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ifyougetonwellwithyourteachers,youmusthaveagoodresultinexams.B.Themorequestionsyouask,thehighermarksyouwillget.C.Ifyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcanturntohimwhenintrouble.D.Manykidscandowellwithoutagoodrelationshipwithteachers.参考答案:19.March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep.Manysleepexpertshopeitwillbeawake-upcall.Accordingtoa2016poll(民意调查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,nearly4in5Americansdon'tgetasmuchsleepastheyshouldduringtheworkweek.Onaverage,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,althoughsomecanmanagewithlessandsomewon'tdowellwithoutmore.Butthesurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofAmericansactuallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Tomanyofus,thethoughtofspendingmoretimesleepingis,well,abigyawn.Ontheotherhand,thethoughtofbeingsmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerfulhasacertainappeal.Andthosearejustafewoftheadvantagesthatcanbeoursifweconsistentlygetenoughsleep,researcherssay.Alsoontheplusside:We'relikelytohavebetterskin,bettermemories,betterjudgment,and,oh,yes,longerlives."Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itinfluencesyourperformancethenextday,"saysDr.AlonAvidan,directoroftheUCLASleepDisordersCenter.Astudypublishedlastyearfoundthesametobetrueevenofchildren.Whenkidsaged8to12sleptforjustonehourlessforfournights,theydidn'tfunctionaswellduringtheday.Butsleepinghasanimageproblem."Weseenappingorsleepingaslazy,"saysJenniferVriend,aclinicalpsychologistinOttawa,Canada,andtheleadingauthorofthestudywithchildren."Weputsomuchemphasisondiet,nutritionandexercise.Sleepisinthebackseat."Infact,sheadds,nomatterhowmuchweworkout,nomatterhowwellweeat,wecan'tbeintopphysicalshapeunlesswealsogetplentyofsleep.28.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1means______.A.Towakeupthesleepers
B.Todrawpeople'sattentionC.Toserveasamorningcall
D.Todeclarethespecialday29.FromParagraph3wecaninferthat______.A.ThethoughtofbeinghealthierisnotveryattractiveB.Sleepinghasnothingtodowithone'sexpectationsC.EnoughsleepistheguaranteeoftheappealingthingsD.Spendingmoretimeonsleepingisawasteoftime30.WhatJenniferVriendsaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.Peoplecarelittleaboutsleeping
B.SleepingisnotimportantC.Lazypeopletendtosleeplong
D.Sleepingisonlypartofourlife31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totalkaboutpeople'ssleepingproblems.B.Toprovideaninvestigationresultofsleeping.C.Tostressthefunctionofsleepingatnight.D.Toraisetheawarenessofenoughsleeping.参考答案:28.
B
29.
C
30.
A
31.
D
作者通过一项调查说明如今的人们缺乏睡眠的现象十分严重,唤醒人们对于充足睡眠的意识。28.推断题。由第一段第一句"March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep"可知,3月21日被宣布为世界睡眠日,是一个认识和赞美睡眠价值的日子,由此可以推之,很多
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