广东省梅州市兴宁罗岗中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省梅州市兴宁罗岗中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ididn’tknowyouandshe______,andthatyouweregoodfriendsfortenyears.

A.wereongoodterms

B.wereashamed

C.wereconcerned

D.weregrateful参考答案：A2.InordertoimproveEnglishlistening,_______.

A.heboughtaWalkman

B.hisfatherboughthimaWalkman

C.aWalkmanwasboughtbyhim

D.aWalkmanwasofferedtohim参考答案：A略3.Hewasagoodstudentandscored________averageinmostsubjects.A.below B.on C.of D.above参考答案：D4.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard．______,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody．A．Otherwise

B．Meanwhile

C．Therefore

D．Thus参考答案：B5.–Ifhe___,hewouldnothaveswumthere.--Luckilyhewasseenintimeandsenttohospitalimmediately.A.waswarned

B.hadbeenwarned

C.wouldbewarned

D.wouldhavebeenwarned参考答案：B6.Therewasa

expressiononhisface.Maybehehadfinishedhisworksuccessfully.A.relaxing

B.relaxed

C.puzzled

D.puzzling参考答案：B略7.Mr.Mao,who______asaconstructionworkerforover8years,isnowadistinguishedlawyerinthiscountry.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：CC考查时态。毛先生曾经做了八年的建筑工人，现在他是这个国家赫赫有名的律师。根据句意可知事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故C项正确。8.Alicehadgraduatedfromuniversityand____asavolunteerinthecountrysidewhenIcontactedherlastyear.A.hasbeenworking

B.wasworking

C.hasworked

D.hadworked参考答案：B【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当我去年联系Alice的时候，她已经从大学毕业，正在社区当一名志愿者。此处当一名志愿者是指在“我”去拜访她时正在发生的动作，所以应用过去进行时。故选B。【点睛】过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。由“was/were+现在分词”构成。过去进行时的时间状语1.when和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/Whilewewerehavingsupper,thelightwentout.我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。2.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如：IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.我正在散步，突然遇见了他。Wewereplayingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。9.Nothavingbutteronhispotatoeswashis________towardsahealthydietrecommendedbyhisdoctor.A.promise

B.gesture

C.sign

D.symbol参考答案：B10.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged

B.Moved

C.Interested D.Surprised参考答案：A11.Itisfiveyearssincehe______college.

A.hasgraduatedfrom

B.haspickedup

C.graduatedfrom

D.pickedup参考答案：C12.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof．

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where参考答案：B13.Soquickly____popularthatsomepeoplewhothinkhisstyleisvulgar（庸俗的）areworried.A.hasXiaoShengyangbecome

B.XiaoShenyanghasbecomeC.hadXiaoShengyangbecome

D.XiaoShenyangbecame参考答案：A14._________togoabroadmadehimsadthewholeday.A.Tom’sbeingnotallowed

B.TomwasnotallowedC.Tom’shavingnotbeenallowed

D.Tom’snotbeingallowed参考答案：D15.Mymotherlikeseverythinginorder,andshealwaysremindustoputthingsback______wegetthemfrom.A.sothat

B.inwhich

C.once

D.where参考答案：D16.IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.Doyouhaveanything_______toyoursonthere?A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.taken

D.taking参考答案：A17.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the

参考答案：C18.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：B19.Theyoftenusewoodasfuelto________coal.A．takeplace

B．taketheplaceof

C．inplaceof

D．insteadof参考答案：B二、新的题型20.HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.

Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.

Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.

Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend

71.

Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.

Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.

Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.

Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.

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Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.

Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.73

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.

However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.

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.

Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.

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Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.

Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.

Becheerful.B.

Dothingstogether.C.

Donotwaittobespokento.

D.

Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.

Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.

Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.

Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案：ECBGD三、阅读理解21.IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat‘keepingupwiththeJoneses’isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants.Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.Theymovedbacktoanapartment(公寓房间)inNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimselfandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlife--styleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseries(系列)ofshortstories,Hecalledit‘KeepingupwiththeJoneses’because‘Jones’isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.‘KeepingupwiththeJoneses’cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare‘Jonses’ineverycityoftheworld.Buton