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广东省梅州市兴宁罗岗中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ididn’tknowyouandshe______,andthatyouweregoodfriendsfortenyears.
A.wereongoodterms
B.wereashamed
C.wereconcerned
D.weregrateful参考答案:A2.InordertoimproveEnglishlistening,_______.
A.heboughtaWalkman
B.hisfatherboughthimaWalkman
C.aWalkmanwasboughtbyhim
D.aWalkmanwasofferedtohim参考答案:A略3.Hewasagoodstudentandscored________averageinmostsubjects.A.below B.on C.of D.above参考答案:D4.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.______,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody.A.Otherwise
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Thus参考答案:B5.–Ifhe___,hewouldnothaveswumthere.--Luckilyhewasseenintimeandsenttohospitalimmediately.A.waswarned
B.hadbeenwarned
C.wouldbewarned
D.wouldhavebeenwarned参考答案:B6.Therewasa
expressiononhisface.Maybehehadfinishedhisworksuccessfully.A.relaxing
B.relaxed
C.puzzled
D.puzzling参考答案:B略7.Mr.Mao,who______asaconstructionworkerforover8years,isnowadistinguishedlawyerinthiscountry.A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.hasbeenworking参考答案:CC考查时态。毛先生曾经做了八年的建筑工人,现在他是这个国家赫赫有名的律师。根据句意可知事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故C项正确。8.Alicehadgraduatedfromuniversityand____asavolunteerinthecountrysidewhenIcontactedherlastyear.A.hasbeenworking
B.wasworking
C.hasworked
D.hadworked参考答案:B【详解】考查过去进行时。句意:当我去年联系Alice的时候,她已经从大学毕业,正在社区当一名志愿者。此处当一名志愿者是指在“我”去拜访她时正在发生的动作,所以应用过去进行时。故选B。【点睛】过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。由“was/were+现在分词”构成。过去进行时的时间状语1.when和while引导的状语从句中,强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态,while表示一段时间,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:When/Whilewewerehavingsupper,thelightwentout.我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。2.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.我正在散步,突然遇见了他。Wewereplayingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。9.Nothavingbutteronhispotatoeswashis________towardsahealthydietrecommendedbyhisdoctor.A.promise
B.gesture
C.sign
D.symbol参考答案:B10.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged
B.Moved
C.Interested D.Surprised参考答案:A11.Itisfiveyearssincehe______college.
A.hasgraduatedfrom
B.haspickedup
C.graduatedfrom
D.pickedup参考答案:C12.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached
theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where参考答案:B13.Soquickly____popularthatsomepeoplewhothinkhisstyleisvulgar(庸俗的)areworried.A.hasXiaoShengyangbecome
B.XiaoShenyanghasbecomeC.hadXiaoShengyangbecome
D.XiaoShenyangbecame参考答案:A14._________togoabroadmadehimsadthewholeday.A.Tom’sbeingnotallowed
B.TomwasnotallowedC.Tom’shavingnotbeenallowed
D.Tom’snotbeingallowed参考答案:D15.Mymotherlikeseverythinginorder,andshealwaysremindustoputthingsback______wegetthemfrom.A.sothat
B.inwhich
C.once
D.where参考答案:D16.IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.Doyouhaveanything_______toyoursonthere?A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.taken
D.taking参考答案:A17.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
参考答案:C18.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B19.Theyoftenusewoodasfuelto________coal.A.takeplace
B.taketheplaceof
C.inplaceof
D.insteadof参考答案:B二、新的题型20.HowtoMakeFriends
Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.
Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.
Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.
Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.
Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend
71.
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.
Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.
Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.
Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.
72
Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.
Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
3.73
Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.
However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.
74
.
Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.
75
Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.
Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.
Becheerful.B.
Dothingstogether.C.
Donotwaittobespokento.
D.
Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.
Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.
Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.
Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案:ECBGD三、阅读理解21.IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat‘keepingupwiththeJoneses’isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants.Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.Theymovedbacktoanapartment(公寓房间)inNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimselfandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlife--styleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseries(系列)ofshortstories,Hecalledit‘KeepingupwiththeJoneses’because‘Jones’isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.‘KeepingupwiththeJoneses’cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare‘Jonses’ineverycityoftheworld.Buton
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