广东省揭阳市棉湖中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市棉湖中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifit______________tomorrow,IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.

A.shouldrain

B.rains

C.wastorain

D.willrain参考答案：A2.Therearenine_______studentsintheschool.

A.hundreds

B.hundredof

C.hundred参考答案：C3.I______veryproudofmyselfafterthetest,sayingloudlyhoweasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark.A.mustsound

B.musthavesounded

C.shouldsound

D.shouldhavesounded参考答案：B4.Wehadbetterpayattentiontosomehealthproblemsthat,when________intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated

B.nottobetreatedC.nothavingbeentreated

D.notbeingtreated参考答案：A【详解】考查分词做状语。句意：我们最好注意一些健康问题，当这些健康问题没有被及时解决的时候，后来就可能成为了大问题。定语从句的主语that，也就是somehealthproblems与动词treat构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式，否定式是在前面直接加not。本句也可以理解为是省略句，在when的后面省略了theyare。所以A项正确。5.Theydiscussedtheissueoftheworld’sclimateinDurban,SouthAfricaseveraltimesbutcouldcometono________.A.end

B.conclusion

C.result

D.judgement参考答案：B6.___inthefascinatingbook,hedidnotnoticeathiefenterhisroom.A.Toabsorb

B.Absorbing

C.Absorbed

D.Tobeabsorbed参考答案：C7.Thefirsttextbook______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havewritten

B.tobewritten

C.beingwritten

D.written参考答案：D8.____________thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.A.Whatisstronglyrecommended B.AsisstronglyrecommendedC.Itisstronglyrecommended D.Hestronglyrecommendsto参考答案：C9.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.__________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifso

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D10.Myfather__________metotakedrivingbutIwantedtopickupcomputerinmysparetime.

A.persuaded

B.managed

C.advised

D.hoped参考答案：C略11.Behindthisshopliesanonprofitorganization,____helpingsurvivorsofdrugandalcoholaddiction,violenceandotherhorribleexperiences.A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.which参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。句意：这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织，一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。后文中没有谓语动词，故不属于定语从句，不能选择C或者D选项。且设空处做organization的同位语，表泛指，故不加冠词the，排除B选项。故综上选A。12.

Theyhavedemandedtotheauthoritiesthatallthefacts_____knowntothepublic.A.mustbemade

B.aremade

C.bemade

D.shouldmake参考答案：C13.Thebuilding_______nowisourschoollaboratory,one_______in1985.A.repaired;built B.beingrepaired;builtC.beingrepaired;build D.berepaired;wasbuilt参考答案：B14.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabench,withhiseyes_______onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed参考答案：D15.—ArethereanyEnglishstory-booksforusstudentsinthelibrary?—Thereareonlyafew,_______________.A．ifmuch

B．ifsome

C．ifmany

D．ifany

参考答案：D略16.________inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhome.A.Injured

B.Beinginjured

C.Tobeinjured

D.Havinginjured参考答案：B17.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon参考答案：A18.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_______easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.

A.generally B.fortunately C.hardly D.surprisingly参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写：(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母提示在横线上填入一个单词，使句子完整。81.Theshophasv__________clothesforwomencustomerstochoosefrom.82.Hehasa___________aknowledgeofcomputersbycarefulstudy.83.Itwasanunusuallyhotsummerandairconditionerswereingreatd_________.84.Fromwhatissaidabove,wecandrawac_________thathistheoryispractical.

85.Hiswonderfulspeechmadeastrongi__________onhisaudience.86.ThePresidentsaysheiso___________thatanagreementcanbeworkedoutsoon.87.Hewasd_________tohearthathissongotadmissiontoBeijingUniversity.88.It’snotnecessaryforparentstoa_________everythingfortheirchildren.89.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.Thec__________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.90.Theyaretryingtofindanewa_________tocancertreatment.参考答案：81.various 82.acquired 83.demand 84.conclusion

85.impression

86.optimistic

87.delighted 88.arrange 89.challenge 90.approach三、阅读理解20.It’sbeensevendayssincea7.0-magnitudestrongearthquakehitYa’an,inSichuanProvince.HowtheearthquakehasaffectedoneofSichuanProvince’sspecialresidents—pandas.Howaretheanimalscoping?Anddotheyhaveenoughfoodtoeat?Therearemorethan80pandaslivinghereattheChengduPandaBreedingBase.7babypandashavejustlefttheirmothersandhavebeguntolearnhowtofendforthemselves.ThequakewasfeltstronglyinChengdu.Fortunately,allofthepandasherewereoutonthegroundswhentheearthquakehit,sotheywereverysafe.AlthoughnodeathsorinjurieshavebeenreportedamongtheBaoxingpandapopulationsofar,they’vebeenbadlyfrightenedbytheearthquake.Severaldayshaspassedandtheearthquakeseemstohavemadenodiscernible(可辨别的)negativeimpactonthepandas.ThesetwobabypandasChengshuangandChengduiareplayfightingwitheachotherandclimbingtrees.Whentheyclimbedtoohigh,thebreedershavetorescuethemfromthetrees.Thevisitorsareamusedbythescenesandthinkit’slikeafantasticacrobaticsshow.Thequakezoneisnotonlythehomeofthesepandas,it’salsothesourceoftheirfood.Fortunately,enoughbamboohasbeenstoredawayinfivebamboostorehousesforthepandas,sotherearenoworrieswithregardtofoodsupplies.WuKongju,Breeder,ChengduPandaBreedingBase,said,“WhentheWenchuanearthquakehappenedin2008,wewereunpreparedandhadashortageofbamboo.Butwe’vebeenabletohandlethisearthquakeeventmoresmoothly.Therearenoproblemswiththefoodsupply.”Apartfromthepandas’favoriteBaijiaBamboo,breedersalsogivethembambooshoots,whichareveryrichinnutrients.WuKongjusaid,“Bambooshootscontainmoreproteinthanordinarybamboo,andthey’realsoverysucculentbecausetheycontainmorewater.”66.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.a7.0-magnitudestrongearthquakehitYa’anB.foodsupplytopandasisenoughC.effectofYa’anearthquakeonChina’spandasD.twobabypandasChengshuangandChengduiareingoodcondition67.WhentheearthquakehitYa’an,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepandasisWRONG?A.Allofthepandasherewereoutonthegrounds.B.Somepandasareinjuredbutnodeathsaremade.C.They’vebeenbadlyfrightenedbytheearthquake.D.Theearthquakeseemstohavemadenodiscerniblenegativeimpactonthepandas.68.DuringYa’anearthquake,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutpandas’foodbecause.A.thepandaseatlessfoodbecauseoffrighteningB.thePandaBreedingBasewasslightlyhitbythisearthquakeC.thePandaBreedingBasereceivedthefoodsupplyfromforeigncountriesD.thePandaBreedingBasehasstoredawayenoughbambooinadvance69.Theunderlinedword“succulent”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.多汁的 B.高蛋白的

C.多糖的 D.有营养的70.What’stheauthor’sattitu