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广东省揭阳市五经富中学2023年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.ManyAmericanhighschoolstudents_______after-schooljobstomakemoneyandgetalittlebitmoreindependencefromtheirparents.
A.takein
B.takeoff
C.takeon
D.takeover参考答案:C2.____salesdownby30%,thecompanyhastolayoffmanyclerks.
A.For
B.
As
C.Through
D.With参考答案:D3.Ihopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelpto
isinterestedinlearningEnglish.A.whomever
B.whom
C.whoever
D.who参考答案:C4.Thiscourseisbasedonaproject,oneof________aimsistoimprovethestudents’comprehensiveabilityinEnglish.A.whose
B.which
C.its
D.what参考答案:A【目的】考查定语从句的用法。句意:这门功课以一项计划为基础,其中目的之一是提高学生的英语理解能力。空后aim是名词,应用whose引导定语从句。whose引导定语从句,可指人也可指物,在定语从句中作定语。故选A。25.Westofourschool______manybarbecuestands,wheremanystudentsliketogoafterschool.
A.lies
B.has
C.stands
D.are参考答案:D略6.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat_______chemist’s.A.each
B.some
C.certain
D.any参考答案:D7.______yourtimelywarning,wewouldhavebeenunawareofthedanger.A.Inspiteof
B.Butfor
C.Insteadof
D.Asfor参考答案:B8._____whathisparentsthink,heisleavinghomeforanewjobinabigcity.A.Regardlessof
B.Insteadof
C.Intermsof
D.Lackof参考答案:A
9.—Ihearanewhospitalwillbebuilthere.—Yes.Itistobe____nearyourcollege.A.arranged
B.appeared
C.located
D.set参考答案:C10.I
admitIwassurprisedthisbeautifuldresscostsolittle.A.shall B.must C.might D.can参考答案:B11.It’snothighlyrecommendedthatadictionarybeathandwhenEnglishlearners_____somenewwords.
A.comeout
B.comeabout
C.comealong
D.comeacross参考答案:D12.–Howdidyoumakecontactwiththetravelagent,Tom?
–Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone_____thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.that
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.whose参考答案:C略13.Itwasmybirthday,soallthedrinkswere
me.
A.with
B.in C.on D.after参考答案:C14.Lastmonth,studentsinXiuningHighSchoolgotinvolvedinthesportsmeeting,forwhich
they_______forquitealongtime.A.hasprepared
B.prepared
C.hadprepared
D.wouldprepare参考答案:C15.Justonthetopofthemountain
________withahistoryof1,000years.
A.doesanoldtemplestand B.standsanoldtemple C.anoldtempleisstanding D.anoldtemplestands参考答案:B16.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.
A,setout
B,setabout
C,setoff
D,setup参考答案:B略17.—Whatahotsummernight!Thetemperaturemaybeabove40degreesCentigradeagain.—Whynotget________coldbeerintheair-conditionedroom,watchingthesecondseasonofTheVoiceofChina?Thatmustbe________greatfun.A.a;/
B./;a
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:A18.Atfirstglance,myhometownisnodifferentfromanyothersmalltown,itssceneryactually________amongthebestinthecountry.A.ranks
B.rank
C.ranking
D.torank参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.He_________(讨价还价)overthepriceofthemeatwiththeshopkeeper.2.Competitionfromabroadhasbecome_______(凶猛的)thanitwasinthe1980s.
3.________(就个人而言)speaking,Ipreferthesecondone.
4.Thisflower________(属于)tomysisterisverybeautiful.5.Wefoundfurtherscientific________(证据)forthistheory.参考答案:1.bargained
2.fiercer
3.Personally
4.belonging
5.evidence/proofs三、阅读理解20.Theymaybeteenagers,but17-year-oldBrittanyBulland16-year-oldSesamMngqengqiswahavegrandambitions—tolaunchAfrica’sfirstprivatesatelliteintospace.TheyarepartofateamofhighschoolgirlsfromCapeTown,SouthAfrica,whohavedesignedandbuiltequipmentforasatellitethatwillorbitovertheearth’spolesscanningAfrica’ssurface.Onceinspace,thesatellitewillcollectinformationonagriculture,andfoodsecuritywithinthecontinent.Usingthedata,“wecantrytodetermineandpredicttheproblemsAfricawillbefacinginthefuture”,explainsBull,astudentatPelicanParkHighSchool.“Whereourfoodisgrowing,wherewecanplantmoretreesandvegetationandalsohowwecanmonitorremoteareas,”shesays.“Wehavealotofforestfiresandfloodsbutwedon’talwaysgetoutthereintime.”Informationreceivedtwiceadaywillgotowardsdisasterprevention.It’spartofaprojectbySouthAfrica’sMetaEconomicDevelopmentOrganization(MEDO)workingwithMoreheadStateUniversityintheUS.Thegirls(14intotal)arebeingtrainedbysatelliteengineersfromCapePeninsulaUniversityofTechnology,inanefforttoencouragemoreAfricanwomenintoSTEM(science,technology,engineering,mathematics).ScheduledtolaunchinMay2017,ifsuccessful,itwillmakeMEDOthefirstprivatecompanyinAfricatobuildasatelliteandsenditintoorbit.Mngqengqiswacomesfromasingleparenthousehold.Hermotherisadomesticworker.Bybecomingaspaceengineerorastronaut,theteenagerhopestomakehermotherproud.“DiscoveringspaceandseeingtheEarth’satmosphere,it’snotsomethingmanyblackAfricanshavebeenabletodo,orgettheopportunitytolookat.Iwanttoseeandexperiencethesethingsformyself,”saysMngqengqiswa.HerteammateBullagrees,“Iwanttoshowtofellowgirlsthatwedon’tneedtositaroundorlimitourselves.Anycareerispossible—e
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