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广东省揭阳市五经富中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iamsosorrytotellyou,sir.Youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Speeding?
A.Areyouallright?
B.I’maforeigner.C.Youcan’tbeserious!
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案:C2.BobGeldof,whoorganizedLiveAid,_________toraisemoneyforthefamineandit_________tobeagreatsuccess.
A.hoped;carriedout
B.tried;testedout
C.intended;turnedout
C.wished;letout参考答案:C3.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。句意:这辆车对我们家很重要。如果在第一年内发生故障,我们将自费修理。A.could能;B.would会;C.might也许会;D.should应该。分析句子可知,本句为if引导的虚拟条件句,表示与将来事实相反的假设,从句为:sbshoulddosth,主句为:sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时,如将if省略,则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。故D选项正确。【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表:
条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo
当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时,如将if省略,则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。分析句子可知,本句为if引导的虚拟条件句,表示与将来事实相反的假设,从句为:sbshoulddosth,主句为:sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时,如将if省略,则要将had,were,should等移到主语前构成部分倒装句。因前面从句已经用了would,所以主句应该用should。故D选项正确。4.Thecity’swatersupplyisnolonger_____foritsneeds. A.abrupt B.typical C.adequate D.considerate参考答案:C5.Hisfailureat_______firstattemptdidn’tdisappointhim.Instead,hegatheredhiscourageandtried_______secondtime.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:B6.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this
B.that
C.whose
D.which参考答案:D7.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict
B.concern
C.challenge
D.factor参考答案:B8.Thereis________evidencethatacupuncturebeganduring_______StoneAge.A.不填,the
B.an,the
C.the,不填
D.不填,不填参考答案:A9.Atfirst,mynewsurroundingsweredifficult_________A.tobetolerated
B.tolerating
C.totolerate
D.beingtolerated参考答案:C10.Althoughtheoldmanwas______death,hestillfoughtwiththediseasebravely.
A.attheendof B.onthetopof
C.attheedgeof D.onconditionthat参考答案:C11.—Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?-Ifailedinthephysicsexamagain________alltheeffortsImade.WhichofthefollowinganswersisNOTtrue?A.inspiteof
B.despite
C.butfor
D.regardlessof参考答案:C略12.Ifyou_____________JinhuaDaily,itwillbedeliveredtoyourdooreverymorning.
A.subscribeto
B.applyto
C.stickto
D.leadto参考答案:A13.IsawMarydancingatthepartyandonsuch______shewasreallyexcellent.A.scenes
B.situations
C.positions
D.occasions参考答案:D14.Thenaughtyboywasunwillingto
__________tothewomanteacher’sorders.A.lead
B.obey
C.submit
D.stick参考答案:C15.Thestudentsallwearthesameuniform,soit’shardformeto
________mysonamongthem.A.bringout
B.pickout
C.pickup
D.bringout.参考答案:B16.Themanwavedhisswordatthestranger,________angrily.A.shout
B.shouting
C.shouted
D.toshout参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Jenniesatatherwindowasusual,lookingoutuponthestreet,withalookof
16
onherface,Thenshesawalittleboyrunningdownthestreet.Lookinguptothewindow,he
17hishatandbowedwithabright,pleasantsmile.“Whatanice
18
,”saidJennietoherself,astheboyranoutof
19
.“Itseemslikehavingthesunshine.Iwisheverybodywhogoesbywouldlookup
20
smile.George,thelittleboy,toldhismotheraboutthatgirlwhenhegotbackhome,“Shelooksso
21
.IwishIcoulddosomethingforher.”“Whynotgivehersome
22
?”saidhismother.Thenextmorning,asJenniesatatthewindowagain,shesawGeorgewithahandfulofbeautifulflowersinfrontofherwindow.Smilingpleasantly,heasked,“CanIcomein?”Jennietoldhim
23
togetintothehouse.OpeningthedoortoJennie’sgentle“
24
”,Georgesaid,“I’vebroughtyousomeflowers.”“Aretheyforme?”saidJennie
25
.“Howkindyouare,”shecontinued,“I’ve26
receivedanyflowerssincewemovedtothetown.”“Didyouliveinthe
27
?”askedGeorge,
28
theold,smallandemptyroom.“Yes,”Jennienodded.Jennie
29haveahappyfamilyandliveinthecountryside.However,shelostherright__30inanaccidentandcouldn’twalk.Later,herfatherdied,andhermothergotsosick31theirmoneywasallgone.Theyhadtomovehere.Georgetoldhisparents
32
aboutherfamily.Theydecidedtohelpher.Moreandmorepeopleinthe
33
gaveJenniefriendlysmileswhenthey
34
herhouse.Shewasgreatly
cheeredup.Afewmonthslater,Jennieandhermother
35
aflowershop.PeoplecouldalwaysseeJenniesittingintheshop,havingalovelysmileonherface.16.
A.surpriseB.happinessC.sadnessD.amusement17.
A.putonB.tookoffC.putoffD.tookaway18.
A.smileB.boyC.schoolbagD.face19.
A.controlB.orderC.shapeD.sight20.
A.andB.butC.asD.or21.
A.luckyB.happyC.worriedD.poor22.
A.moneyB.flowersC.clothesD.food23.
A.howB.whoC.whenD.why24.
A.ThankyouB.SitdownC.YouarewelcomeD.Comein25.
A.angrilyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.sadly26.
A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes27.
A.cityB.townC.countrysideD.downtown28.
A.lookingforB.lookingaroundC.lookinglikeD.lookingafter29.
A.hopedtoB.wasusedtoC.hadtoD.usedto30.
A.armB.legC.handD.eye31.
A.becauseB.whenC.thatD.unless32.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing33.
A.countrysideB.townC.villageD.city34.
A.passedbyB.ranbyC.wentintoD.movedinto35.
A.reachedB.leftC.closedD.opened参考答案:16---20CBADA
21---25DBADC
26---30ACBDB
31---35CCBAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Theofficehasalwaysbeenaplacetogetahead.Itistheplacewheremanypeoplemake_16__careerasuccess.Unfortunately,itisalso_17__alotofnaturalresourcesstarttofallbehind.Payattention,__18__youwillfindthefollowingthings:whenpeopleleave,theyleavetheirlightsonandtheircomputers__19__(work);theytendtothrowcansandbottlesawayinsteadofconsideringrecyclingthem;theyarealsonotinthehabitofsavingpaperorwater.Wastingnaturalresourcesisofnobenefitbutharmtotheenvironment.Now,__20__(produce)lesswasteatwork,weshouldatleastdothefollowingthings.__21__weareatthecopier,onlymakethecopiesweneed.Use__22__sidesofthepaperwhenwritingsomethinglessimportant.Turn__23__ourlightswhenweleave.Starttosetuparecyclingbox__24__cansandbottles.Remember,ifweuse__25__(little)today,we’llsavemorefortomorrow.参考答案:16.their
17.where
18.and
19.working
20.toproduce21.When
22.both
23.off
24.for
25.less19.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboy-friendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedaroundthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scriticalairandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimthanatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.1.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.
B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.
D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.2.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel_____.A.nervous
B.sorryC.tired
D.safe3.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.
B.Moret
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