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广东省佛山市富安初级中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.____________everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.
A.For
B.Even
C.Since
D.However参考答案:C略2.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested
B.requested
C.hoped
D.invited参考答案:B3.Whichistherestaurant____youonceworkedinyoursparetime?
A.which
B.inwhich
C.forwhich
D.inwhere参考答案:B4.Seldom_____toothers,sotheremustbeareason.A.doeshelie B.lieshe C.willhelie D.hadhelied参考答案:A5.I
inthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walked
B.waswalking
C.haswalked
D.hadwalked参考答案:B34._______basketball,thegirlstudentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootball.A.Asgoodas
B.Aslongas
C.Asmanyas
D.Aswellas参考答案:D略7.—WouidyoumindifIopenedthewindow?
一
.A.Nevermind
B.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot D.Itdoesn'tmatter参考答案:B8.ItissaidthatthepeopleofShandongProvincearethemost__________inhelpingothers.A.
general
B.generous
C.gentle
D.positive参考答案:B略9.
Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.
A.willberepaired
B.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案:C10.Weshouldtryourbesttokeep________balanceof________nature.A.the;theB.the;/C./;/
D./;the参考答案:B因后面有定语所以balance前使用定冠词。名词nature前一般不使用冠词。11.Childrenshowstrong______abouteverything;theyliketofindouttheinsandoutsofeverythingtheycan'tunderstand.A.concern
B.purpose
C.curiosity
D.advantage参考答案:C12.Ikeepintouchwiththefriend_____whostands_____tome.A.close;closely
B.closely;close
C.close;close
D.closely;closely参考答案:B略13.–Whatdoyouthinkofhislatestnovel?
--_______onatruemovingstory,itattractsalotofreaders.
A.Beingbased
B.Tobased
C.Basing
D.Based参考答案:D略14.Heandhiswifehavethesame_______;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.
A.soul
B.spirit
C.heart
D.mind参考答案:D15.Becauseitisthefirsttimethathe__________lateforschool,theteacherforgavehim.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen参考答案:D略16.Inthisuniversityamedalwithtenthousanddollars_____theysaygainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.A.isgiventowhoever
B.aregiventoanyonewhoC.isgiventowhomever
D.aregiventoeveryone参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Acceptlifeasitis.Ilearnedhowtodoitfrommyfather.
36
,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas
37
andill.Myfatherwas
38
astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness
39
allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis
40
.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted
41
aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy
42
.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup
43
wegrow---ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends---butitalways
44
thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather
45
up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup
46
!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.
47
,heansweredhisownquestion:“I
48
theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso
49
byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,I
50
rememberhiswordsandbecome
51
.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe
52
togiveupmysmallanger.Inthis
53
,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI
54
whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.FornowIam
55
forthisonegift.36.
A.
Therefore
B.
However
C.
Meanwhile
D.
Afterwards37.
A.
slow B.tired
C.useless
D.
weak38.
A.
once
B.
already
C.
still
D.
only39.
A.
gave
B.
threw
C.
took
D.
put40.
A.
difficult
B.
stressful
C.
hopeless
D.
impossible41.
A.
talking
B.
asking
C.
worrying
D.
caring42.
A.
beliefs
B.
decisions
C.
experiences
D.
presentations43.
A.
till
B.
since
C.
before
D.
as44.
A.
promises
B.
seems
C.
requires
D.
suggests45.
A.
summed
B.
opened
C.
spoke
D.
turned46.
A.
everything
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
nothing47.
A.
Surprisingly
B.Equally C.
Naturally
D.Personally48.
A.
accepted
B.
gained
C.
enjoyed
D.
had49.
A.
attracted
B.
supported
C.
touched
D.
astonished50.
A.
might
B.
should
C.
could
D.
would51.
A.
quiet
B.
calm
C.
relaxed
D.
happy52.
A.
likely
B.
free
C.
able
D.
ready53.
A.
method
B.
way
C.
case
D.
form54.
A.
guess
B.
doubt
C.
wonder
D.
know55.
A.
grateful
B.
skilful
C.
hopeful
D.
cheerful参考答案:36-40BDACA
41-45AADBC46-50AABCD
51-55BCBCA三、阅读理解18.IfyoulikecurrythenyoumustbedelightedtolearnthatscientistsinIrelandhavefoundacertaintypeofcurryspice(香料、调味品)cankilloffcancercells.Thechemical—curcumin—canbefoundinthebrightyellowcurryspiceturmeric.It'slongthoughttohavehealingpowers.TestsbyateamattheCorkCancerResearchCentreshowitcandestroygulletcancercellsinthelab.Thecancercellsbegantodigestthemselvesafterthecurcumintriggeredlethal(引发致命的)celldeathsignals.Andthisprocessstartedwithin24hours.Currydisheshavecancerbeatingingredients.DrLesleyWalker,directorofcancerinformationatCancerResearchUK,said:“Thisisaninterestingresearchwhichopensupthepossibilitythatnaturalchemicalsfoundinturmericcouldbedevelopedintonewtreatmentsforoesophagealcancer.”Cancersoftheoesophaguskillmorethan500,000peopleacrosstheworldeachyear.It'sthesixthmostcommoncauseofcancerdeathintheUK.Thetumoursareespeciallydeadly,withfive-yearsurvivalratesofjust12to31percent.However,DrSharonMcKenna,leadresearcheronthestudysaysturmericisbrokendowninthebloodonceingested.Awayisneededtobefoundtoensureitstayedinthecirculatorysystemforlongertogiveittimetokillcancercells.Askedifpeoplewithoesophagealcancershouldnowstarteatinglotsofcurries,shesaidturmericwasjustonespicethatwasfoundincurry.“Acurrycontainsalotofotherheavyspicesthatwouldnotnecessarilybegoodforyouatall,”shesaid.“Whenyoueatit,youarenotapplyingitdirectlytothecancercellsaswewereinthelaboratory.”Sothere'snoexcusetobingeon(猛吃猛喝)currymealsafteryou'vereadthis.Maintainingabalanceddietremainsourbestchoicetoahealthylifestyle.48.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AcurrycancurecancerB.AnewmedicineforcancerC.AbalanceddietD.Ascientificdiscovery49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curry”inthefirstpassagemostprobablymean?A.Aplantthatcancureoesophagealcancer.B.Aliquidthatcanbeusedasmedicineforcuringcancer.C.AkindoffoodfromIndiathatconsistsofmeatandvegetablescoveredinathickliquidwithahottaste.D.Anewkindofmedicine.50.Whatplaysthekeyroleincuringcanceraccordingtothepassage?A.Thechemical—curcuminthatcanbefoundinthebrightyellowcurryspiceturmericB.Thedoctorsthathaveenoughexperience.C.Thefamilythathasenoughmoney.D.Thecancercellsthatcandigestthemselvesafterthecurcumintriggeredlethalcelldeathsignals51.DrLesleyWalkerthought________.A.thatnaturalchemicalsfoundinturmericcouldbeusedtotreatanycancer.B.thiscouldbeanewtreatmentforoesophagealcancer.C.thiscouldbewidelyusedintreatingoesophagealcancer.D.therewasthepossibilityformingthenewwayfortreatingoesophagealcancer.参考答案:48.A
49.C
50.A
51.D【语篇大意】本文主要介绍一种姜黄素如何杀死癌细胞的科学发现。48.A[主旨大意题。通读全文可以知道科学家在实验室的实验结果,还没有推广使用,排除B;C项意思差距大;D项不如A项具体明确,故答案为A。]49.C[词义猜测题。由文中的图片和下文的关键词bingeon(猛吃猛喝)currymeals推出答案C。]50.A[细节理解题。B、C在文章没有涉及,故排除;D项为姜黄素如何杀死癌细胞与问题不符,由第二段的关键词Thechemical—curcumin—can可知答案。]51.D[细节推断题。由文章的第四段可知答案。]19.认真阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。每空一词。Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagesuccessfully?Herearesometipstohelpyouout:①Spendthetime!Byfarthemostimportantfactorishowmuchtimeyouareimmersed(沉浸)inthelanguage.Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speaking,andstudyingwordsandphrases.Thisdoesnotmeansittinginclasslookingoutthewindow,norlisteningtootherstudentswhodonotspeakwell,norgettingexplanationsinyourownlanguageabouthowthelanguageworks.Thismeansspendingtimeenjoyablyconnectedtothelanguageyouarelearning!②Listenandreadeveryday!ListennomatterwhereyouareonyourMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreadingyouwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursofclasstime.③Focusonwordsandphrases!Buildupyourvocabulary---you’llneedlots.Startstonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readonline,usingonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Soonyouwillrunintoyournewwordsandphraseselsewhere.Graduallyyouwillbeabletousethem.Donotworryabouthowcorrectlyyouspeakuntilyouhaveaccumulated(积累)plentyofwordsthroughlisteningandreading.④Takeresponsibility(责任)foryourownlearning!Ifyoudonotwanttolearnthelanguage,youwon’t.Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Choosecontentthatyouwanttolistentoandread.Seekoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandyourlisteningandreading.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage,nortotellyouwhattodo.Discoverthelanguagebyyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Talkwhenyoufeellikeit.Writewhenyoufeellikeit.Ateachercannotteachyoutobecomefluent(流利的),butyoucanlearntobecomefluentifyouwantto.⑤Relaxandenjoyyourself!Donotworryaboutwhatyoucan’tremember,orcan’tyetunderstand,orcan’tyetsay.
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