广东省云浮市建城中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省云浮市建城中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Adamlikesthisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes_________.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A2.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecounty______byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspectedC.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected参考答案：B3.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.threetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D4.Weshould______whiteclothesfromdarkclothesbeforewashing.

A.separate

B.prevent C.protect D.Divide参考答案：A5.Ourincomeisnowdouble________itwastenyearsago.A.asmuchas

B.asif

C.than

D.what

参考答案：D6.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed参考答案：B7.The______ofbodylanguageisthatitshowsourfeelingswemayneverspeakaloud.

A.statement

B.function

C.admission

D.campaign参考答案：B8.Thepresident,togetherwithhisbodyguard,___tothenuclearstation____therewasanaccident20minutesago.A．havecome;which

B．came;inwhich

C．hascome;where

D．came;inwhich参考答案：C9.Allhisfreetimeis_____bycharitywork,buthefeelsitmeaningful.A.putup

B.givenup

C.pickedup

D.takenup参考答案：D10.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenoutC.takenaway

D.takenin参考答案：D考查动词短语含义。题意为:不用被承诺能使你快速减肥的产品所欺骗。takeoff起飞，腾飞，脱掉；takeout拿出，带出去；takeaway消除，带走；takein欺骗，吸收，包含。故选D。11.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.

A．that

B．What

C．why

D．how参考答案：A略12.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself，____________thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A．tosay B．sayingC．said D．havingsaid参考答案：Bsay与逻辑主语mother之间是主动关系，且与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，故用其－ing形式作状语。13.Isthisthefactory_____alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday?A.theone

B.which

C.who

D.whom参考答案：B14.Hemadeasuggestion_____themeeting_____beputoffuntilnextTuesday.

A.that;/

B.if;should

C.when;must

D.whether;can

参考答案：A略15.Theinventionofspaceshipsmakes______humanbeingstotraveltothemoon.A.thatpossiblefor

B.thatpossibleofC.itpossiblefor

D.itpossibleof参考答案：C16.Tonyis_____theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutSouthKorea,wherehewilltravelsoon.A.tracing

B.skipping

C.inspecting

D.scanning参考答案：D17.

Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowingB.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollowD.telling;nothavingfollowed参考答案：A18.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thehomelessisnowconsidered_________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe C.tohelp;tobeD.helping;being参考答案：B【考点】考察固定搭配本题中考察了两个固定搭配：devotesometimetosth/doingsth致力于某事，花费时间做某事；considersbtobe/as/…认为…是…；其中的tobe可以省略。本句第一空是一个定语从句，修饰先行词thetime，其中的to是介词，后面要接动名词形式。第二空是一个被动语态的形式beconsideredtobe/as….被认为是…；句意：在过去的几年里他花在帮助那些无家可归的人身上的时间被认为是非常有价值的。根据句意说明B正确。二、单词拼写81.Forsome_____________(无法解释的)reason,hewantstomovetoFrance.82.Nostrongevidencehasbeenfoundtoprovethe____________(存在)ofYetisuntilnow.83.Something_____________(不同寻常的)happenedinthathospital.Aman,declaredclinicallydead,suddenlycametolife.84.ShenzhouⅦ,sentuptointospaceonSeptember25,2008,hasgreatly__________(鼓舞)

thewholenation.85.Morethan2,300____________（候选人）from93politicalpartiesarecompetingfor486seats.86.Atthesportsmeeting,hegatheredallhiss__________tothrowthediscus（铅球）forward.

87.Youcanp___________fruitbymakingitintojam.88.Justbyc_______________,Imetmyoldschool-mateagainfiftyyearslaterwhenwesentourchildrentothesameprimaryschool.89.Themanagerhastosolvev_________problemsinthedepartmenteverydaysothatthesalescanbeincreased.90.Ind___________ofhislegalrightsandinterest,hehasdecidedtotakethecompanytocourt.参考答案：81.unexplained

82.existence

83.extraordinary

84.inspired

85.candidates86.strength

87.preserve

88.coincidence

89.various

90.defence三、阅读理解20.Thesearecommonfoodsinyourkitchenthatpossesssun-protectioncompoundstoaidyourcurrentsun-protectionroutine.Checkthemouttodealwith-orprevent-summersunburn.1.Oatmeal(燕麦片)Burn-fightingeffect:Whenyourwholebodyissunburned,oatmealprovidesthebesttypeofrelief.Sunburntreatment:Breakoatmealintoverysmallpieces,addittocoolwaterandapplyiteverytwotofourhours.2.Fat-freemilkBurn-fightingeffect:Themilkcreatesaproteinfilmonyourskinthatwillhelpeasethediscomfortoffreshsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Applycool,notcold,milktoyourskinusingacleancloth.Applycompresses(敷布)for15or20minutes,andrepeateverytwotofourhours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fightingeffect:Strawberryjuicehelpsreducethepainfromsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Crushafewripenedstrawberriesandspreadyourskinfornaturalrelief.Washthemafterafewminutes.Ifyou’drathernotgothefruitroutetoavoidstickiness,makeapasteoutofcornstarch(玉米淀粉)andwaterandspreaditonsunburnedskinforrelief,too.4.TomatoesBurn-fightingeffect:Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinfromsundamage.Inonestudy,volunteerswhoatefivespoonsoftomatopastedailyforthreemonthsenjoyed25percentmorenaturalprotectionagainstsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Eatfreshtomatoesandaddorganicketchup(番茄酱)tomeals.21.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto? A.Culture B.Education C.Health D.Travel22.Ifyouwanttoreducethepainoffreshsunburn,________willbehelpful.A.Oatmeal B.Fat-freemilk C.Strawberries D.Tomatoes24.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomatoestoprotectyoufromsunburn？A.Addittocoolmilkandcoolwater. B.Applyittoyourskinfor2to4hours.C.Spreaditonthesunburnedskinifneeded. D.Eatfreshonesand