重庆鱼城中学校2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

重庆鱼城中学校2021.2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题Idon'tknowthereasonhearguedwithhisparentslastnight.A.whichB.whyC.howD.when参考答案：24.答案B.why引导定语从句并在从句中充当原因状语。AlthoughourEnglishteacherisyoung,sheisveryexperiencedandbyallofus.A.thoughthighlyofB.thinkshighlyofC.thinkshighofD.highthoughtof参考答案：AInthespecialschool,HarryPotterlearnedalotandwas_ofhispastA.afraidB.believedC.heardD.convinced参考答案：DInthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty.A.losingB.misseddamagedD.injured参考答案：D解析：交通事故中受伤常用injured；damage多指对无生物的损害，意味着因部分损害而导致价值、用途降低；A和B两个选项分别用lost和missing才正确。Yourarticleistoolong.Youmusttoabout3000words.A.cutitoffB.cutitupC.cutitdownD.cutitinto参考答案：Thereasonhedidn'tcomewashewasinjured.A.that;becauseB.why;thatC.why;becauseD.that;that参考答案：B—HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?一.ButwhatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon'tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./comparedB.Fascinating/comparingC.Fascinated/tocompareD.Fascinated/compared参考答案：BAllenissaidanewcomputerprogramrecently,butIdon'tknowwhenshewillfinishit.A.todesignB.designingC.tohavebeendesigningD.havingdesigned参考答案：C【解析】试题分析।考查不定式.句式sbbesaidtodosth据说某人做某事，如臬不定式的动作是已经发生的事情，要使用不定式的完成式，本句中强调该动作在过去发生持蟆到现在,所以使用完成迸行式.句意।最近Alien据说一直邰在开发一个新的计算机程序，但是我不知道她什么时候能够完成.—IsitnecessarytolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?—No.You,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.don'thavetoD.oughtnotto参考答案：C试题分析:句意：一当我在阅读中遇到每一个生词的时候有必要去查字典吗？一没必要，因为你有可能从上下文中猜出意思来。A不能；B禁止；C没必要；D不应该。根据句意可

知说话人认为没必要这样做，故答案选C。考点：考查情态动词。Toourgreat,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.A.reliefB.beliefC.madgentle参考答案：A1liveinaroomwindowopenstothesouth.A.whichB.ofwhichC.itsD.whose参考答案：DAsastudent,heistoworkhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.A.expectedB.knewC.recognizedD.hoped参考答案：A［考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为学生，他被期望努力学习以跟上他的同学。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事，而hope则无此用法。］Heputonhistie,tookonelastlookattheroomandwalkedoutofthedoor.A.graduallyB.finallyC.actuallyD.entirely参考答案：B一Isreadyfortheparty?一Notyet.Thedeskhasn'tbeenset.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything参考答案：B略-madeherfeelsobad?-thelowestmarkinherclass.What;BecauseshegotWasitwhat;GettingC.Whatwasitthat;ThatshegotD.Whatwasitthat;Get参考答案：What;BecauseshegotWasitwhat;GettingCThecoupletriedeveryeffortto_thejudges,whotriedtheeases,oftheirinnocence（清白）only—inthecontrary.A.prove;toresultB.charge;resultingC.convince;toresultD.confirm;resulting参考答案：B略Myfatherlikesclassicalmusic.Hetoitinhisfreetime.A.haslistenedB.listensC.listenedD.islistening参考答案：BIt'sreallygreattohaveyouhereasourguest.Can'tyouyourvisitforafewdays?A.expandB.extendC.delayD.enlarge参考答案：B略二、完型填空.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearBrian,IneedtoapologizetoyouforsomebigmistakesImadeinmyfathering.Ihopethisallowsustofeel36tooneanother.Mygreatest37wouldbeforyoutoforgiveme.Althoughwehavenevertalkedaboutit,thereweremaybeseveraltimesinyourchildhoodwhenIbeatyouin38.Oneofthosetimes39sharplyinmymemory,andIimagineinyours,aswell.Ithinkyouwereabouteight.IcamehomefromajobthatIhated,more40thanusual.Youwereplayingballinyourroom,whichIhad41toldyounottodo.Iheardthecrashofbrokenglassand42intoyourroom.Isawthatyouhadjustbrokenyourwindow.Istartedhittingyou,evenseveraltimesintheface.AfterwardsyouwerecryingandIfelt43,butIneverletyouseemydeepregretorapologizedformycruel44.IwantyoutoknowhowsadIfeelforeverytimeI45you,especiallyforthatoneparticularevening.Ithas46heavilyonmyheartovertheyears.Ihaveoften47myselfabadfatherbecauseofit.Iwantyoutoknowitwasneveryour48whenIhityou.Nochilddeserves（应受）tobe49byaparentoranyoneelse.Ishouldhave50myangeranddisappointmentwithwords,51myhands.52Ineverhityouagainafterthatnight,ithastakenmetillnowtounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetoaskforyour53.Somedayyoumaybeafather.Ifthatcomestopass,Ithinkyouwillbeabetter54thanIwastoyou.I55hopemyapologyhelps.Iloveyou.Ks5uDad36.A.saferB.closerC.furtherD.worse37.A.puzzleB.adviceC.ideaD.hope38.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.anger39.A.standsonB.standsupC.standsoutD.standsby40.A.frustratedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.frightened41.A.previouslyB.finallyC.carefullyD.completely42.A.slippedB.enteredC.jumpedD.ran43.A.carefulB.amazedC.terribleD.relaxed44.A.feelingsB.instructionsC.storiesD.actions45.A.meetB.hurtC.tellD.stay46.A.placedB.weighedC.passedD.left47.A.judgedB.decidedC.praisedD.made48.A.factorB.effectC.faultD.responsibility49.A.heldB.praisedC.metD.hit50.A.performedB.providedC.expressedD.escaped51.A.aswellasB.exceptforC.besidesD.ratherthan52.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since53.A.assistanceB.agreementC.realizationD.forgiveness54.A.partnerB.teacherC.friendD.father55.A.actuallyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.seriously参考答案：36-40BDDCA41-45ADCDB46-50BACDC51-55DADDC.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Manyyearsago,whenIwasinhighschoolandworkingonweekends,Ilostmywallet.Afteraddinggastomyoldcar,Ipaid,and36mywalletatthegasstation.Ihadn'tevenhadtimeto37Ihadlostitwhenmyphonerang.AmanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.I38mypurseandtomy39.1had.Heaskedmetotellhim40wasinit.Ididso.Hethentoldmewhereto41mywallet.WhenIreachedhis42,1noticedhiswheelchairandaslope（坡道）goinguptothehouse.Ithoughtthatitmighthavebeen43forhimtolowerhisbodyandpickupmywallet.Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein.I44himforfindingmywallet.45Ididn'twanttoinsult（侮辱）himbyofferingmoney,Ireallyfeltlike46something.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis47.andhesaid,“Justpassiton.^^IsaidIwouldbe48todothat.IwasraisedtobehonestinanycaseandIwouldhavedoneso,49promisingthisfellowIwould,butIwantedto50hiskindness,soIpromisedIwould.TenyearslaterIfounda51lyingontheground.It52meseveraldaystofindtheowner.Helivedinanotherstate,about60milesawayfromwhereIfoundthewallet.Whenhe53meback,wc54tomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet.Hewasactually55allhismoneywasstillinthewalletandhetriedtohandmea$20bill.Itoldhim,“Thanks,butjustpassiton...”

36.A.forgotB.leftC.foundD.saw37.A.realizeB.regretC.considerD.recognize38.A.lookedforB.checkedC.foundD.searchedfor39.A.angerB.delightC.horrorD.excitement40.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who41.A.turnupB.bringupC.lookupD.pickup42.A.houseB.schoolC.companyD.station43.A.easyB.practicalC.difficultD.useful44.A.presentedB.thankedC.blamedD.paid45.A.BeforeB.SinceC.WhileD.If46.A.leavingB.sayingC.offeringD.owning47.A.laborB.patienceC.kindnessD.support48.A.ableB.hardC.certainD.possible49.A.withoutB.withC.onD.by50.A.repayB.thankC.showD.reply51.A.packageB.cell-phoneC.cardD.wallet52.A.spentB.costC.wastedD.took53.A.calledB.paidC.broughtD.went54.A.startedB.preferredC.agreedD.failed55.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.puzzledD.surprised参考答案：36-40BABCC41-45DACBC46-50CCCAA51-55DDACD三、阅读理解21.AWhenCallieRogerswonalmost1.9millionpoundsonthelottery（彩票）at16,shehopeditwouldhelpherputhertroublesbehindher.Theteenagercamefromabrokenhome,haddroppedoutofschoolandwaslivinginlotalauthoritycare.Rogers,fromCumbria,England,wontheNationalLotteryin2003.Thenshewentonamassivespendingspree,splashingoutonfourhomesforherfamily,flashcars,designerclothes,partyingandbreastimplants.Afortnight,afterherwinshemarriedandhadtwochildren.Butthenshespent250,000poundsoncocaineandsuffereddepression.Earlierthisyearshelostcustodyofherchildrenbecauseofhermentalstate.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandattemptedsuicidethreetimesasherlifeunraveled.Shesaysthemoneybroughtheronlymisery-andnowsheisdowntoherlast100,000pounds,shehasneverbeenhappier.Now22,shesaid:"JustafewmonthsagoIwastakingtoomanydrugsandhatedmyself.Isimplydidnotwanttoliveanymore.ButnowIhavea