高中英语人教版Unit5Themeparks单元综合测评5

单元综合测评(五)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题分，满分25分)AIfyouareeverinConnecticut，youneedtobesuretotakethefamilytoLakeCompounceThemeparkliesinBristol，hasbeenopenedsince1846andisknownasAmerica'soldestpark.InOctober，theyopentheparkforaneventcalledHauntedGraveyardwhichisopenatratesare$forregulartickets，$forkidsand$forthoseovertheageofyougobefore5：00pm，youonlypay$undertheageofthreearefreeandparkingis$.TheridesatthethemeparkaresomuchridelikedbyallistheBoomerangwiththetopspeedofover45milesperdroponthisrideis125popularrideisthePiratetworidesaregreatforthrill_seekersbecauseyouactuallyfeelasifyou'refallingoutofyourseat.Theparkalsohasplentyofwaterridesforthosewholovewaterfun，suchaswatergunsandwaterOutisafastwaterslidethatisallinthegoesaroundwhatlookslikeatherides，theparkalsohasfunshowsforthewholehaveagreatshowandacoolarealsosomegreatplacestoeatatthepark.Youcanstopattheentrancetogetamapwon'tbeabletovisitthewholeparkinadaysoyoushouldhaveyourfamilychoosewhatyouwanttoandhavefun!【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国著名的主题公园LakeCompounceThemePark。它是美国最古老的公园，那里有很多刺激的游戏以及一些非常吸引人的活动，很值得带家人去玩。1．Ayoungcouplewithasix­year­oldchilddrivingtotheHauntedGraveyardatnightwillhavetopay________.A．$ B．$C．$ D．$【解析】数字计算题。晚上去闹鬼墓地是常规票，一对年轻夫妇需要$，孩子满3岁了需要$，停车费需要$，总共$。【答案】D2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thrillseekers”inParagraph3mean?A．Peoplewhoareverybrave.B．Peoplewholookforadventure.C．Peoplewholikevisitingparks.D．Peoplewhowanttolearnalot.【解析】词义猜测题。由句意可以猜出thrillseeker意思为“喜欢冒险和刺激的人”。【答案】B3．Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto________.A．tellreaderssomeinformationofthethemeparkB．persuademoreandmorepeopletovisitthethemeparkC．tellreadersthethemeparkistheoldestintheUSD．makethethemeparkbetterknowntotheworld【解析】观点态度题，通读全文可知，本文主要是向读者介绍LakeCompounceThemePark最好玩的项目以及一些其他吸引人之处。【答案】AB(2023·四川高考)Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower，whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds，seethroughwalls，orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly，butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhat_really_matters_in_your_life.Everydayinourwork，weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We'renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothelivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework，playingsports，makingfriends，seekingafteryourwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthananissueyouareinterestedinandlearnor，ifyoucan，contributealittlemoneytoayoudo，don'tbeamayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou'rewhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth，development，andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourhaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者告诉我们，在我们周围有一些人每天都在激励着我们，这不是因为他们有超能力，而是他们通过做出色的事情，使这个世界变得更美好。因此，我们要做的就是花点时间和精力去帮助别人，这也会对我们的生活产生重大的影响。4．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A．Yourlifestyle. B．Yourlifevalue.C．Yourtroubleinlife. D．Yourlifeexperience.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容“梦想着你会读心术，能洞穿墙壁，或者有超人的力量，这或许听起来很愚蠢，但事实上，这却是你内心深处认为人生最重要的东西”可知，画线部分的意思是“你人生中真正重要的东西”，即：你的人生价值，故B项正确。【答案】B5．Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A．Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B．Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C．Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D．Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段信息．..weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.(……我们被我们遇到的、做事出色而美化世界的人激励着)以及第四段Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess：thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.(他们有着我们每个人都拥有的另一种超能力——在别人的生活中产生重大影响的能力)可知，作者每天都受到激励，不是因为他们有各种超能力，不是因为他们有改变世界的力量，也不是因为在他们的生活和工作中有许多权力强大的人，而是因为他们周围有一些人能对别人的生活产生影响，使这个世界变得更好，故排除A、B、D项。【答案】C6．WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A．Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B．Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C．Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D．Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第五段的信息Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.以及Whateveryoudo，don'tbeainvolved.可知，作者在这一段强调：花点时间和精力去做点超越自我的事情。不管做什么，都不要只做个旁观者，要参与其中。要提升自我，行动起来帮助别人。故B项正确。【答案】B7．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B．Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C．Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D．People'seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的信息Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.可知，作者认为努力就有回报，最穷的人在以后会改善生活，故A项正确。本段提到过去20年间我们的经历是我们生活中最有意义的一部分，没提到“在不久的将来还会取得更多进步”，排除B项；本段提到了关于health，development和energy的经历是最有意义的，但并不是说“有关健康的工作是最有价值的经历”，排除C项；本段没有说“人们的努力已得到了物质上的回报”，排除D项。【答案】ACAlmostallthemeparkaccidentscanbe，basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety，aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithchildren，takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem，andtellthemhowtheyshouldaredependinguponyoutokeepthemagoodexampletothembyfollowingtherulesofthepark，andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules，too.Tellthemtostayseated，toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsonthelaps，andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride，too.Andneverputacryingchildonayourchildstartstocry，letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildis，gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.Youngkidscan'tkeepanadult'spaceinathemethemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired，”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson，afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamid­daybreak，perhapsaswimbackatthehotel，toavoidmid­dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecranky(急躁的)familieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何在主题公园里保证家人尤其是孩子的安全。8．Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat________.A．childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependentB．adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstlyC．adultsshouldsetagoodexampletobehavewellinathemeparkD．thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark【解析】主旨大意题。该段第一句是主题句。即带孩子的游客有责任教育孩子有关公园的注意事项，让他们做守规则的游客。【答案】B9．Ifyourchildbeginstocryjustwhenheisgoingtotakearide，youshould________.A．tellhimtoberelaxedB．makehimshareyourinterestC．giveupthepresentactivityD．encouragehimtobebrave【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知孩子哭时不能进行这项活动，C为正确选项。【答案】C10．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Sometipstohelpstaysafeinathemepark.B．Themeparks.C．Setagoodexampletothechildren.D．Amiserabletimeinathemepark.【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知本文主要介绍了如何在主题公园里保证家人尤其是孩子的安全。【答案】AⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Healthisthemostimportantthingintheismoreimportantthanwetakeawayourmoney，houses，carsorevenourclothes，wecanstilliswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily，Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat，likeFrenchfriesorcookies，whicharejunkMeanwhile，Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.__13__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What'smore，Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'sIalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamIamwithmyfriends，Ialwaysisalsoanimportantpartofisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly，Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeepspendingtimewithmyfriends，Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodythingssoundeasytodo，butnotmanypeoplecanmanageA．Ontheotherhand，doingexerciseisveryimportant.B．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone，buttheykeephealthy.C．Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon'tgetsick.D．Butifourhealthwastakenaway，itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E．Ionlyeatlittlemeat.F．SoIthinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.G．Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.【答案】11—15DEACFⅢ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)DisneylandopenedonJuly17,1955andinstantlybecametheworld'smostrecognizableandpopularthemewastheonlyDisneythemeparkvisitedbyWaltDisney，whodiedinis__16__onehoursouthofLosAngeles，maygettherebyairorbybus.Disneyland__17__mostofitsvisitorsfromavoidweekendsandschoolvacationstogetthe__19__periodbeforeorafterChristmasDayisthebusiestofthe__20__，withtheparkoftenholdingmoreextraguestseachyouvisit，__21__early—aboutanhour__22__theopeningtime－togetthepopularattractionsbeforecrowds__23__.Disneylandalso__24__ticketsonline，butdoesnotallowyouto__25__thematyou'llhavetoorderfarenough__26__forthemtoarriveby__27__alsobeavailablethroughyourlocalautoclub，DisneyStoreoryourschoolorworkactivitiesoffice.SpaceMountain__28__inearlyJuly,2023afteratwo­yearrehab(修复)torebuildthetrackandimproveshowyouaretravellingwithlittlekids，you'llwantto__30__Fantasylandfirstintheseveralpopularkids'ridesareinthatarea，__31__DumboandPeterPan，__32__lowcapacities(容量)andbuildlong__33__earlyinthenot，headwesttoAdventurelandandNewOrleansSquarewhentheparkopens，visitingtheIndianaJonesAdventure__34__SplashMountain，thencoming__35__totheHauntedMansionandPiratesoftheCaribbean.【语篇解读】本文向读者介绍了迪士尼乐园。16． B．locatedC．circled D．expanded【解析】此处是关于迪士尼乐园的位置“southofLosAngeles”。limit限制；locate位于；expand扩大。【答案】B17． B．organizesC．attracts D．benefits【解析】作为一个旅游胜地“吸引”游客必为其制胜的功能。attract吸引；please使人满意；organize组织；benefit使人受益。【答案】C18． B．foreignersC．students D．locals【解析】此处考查游客的来源，要求较强的逻辑性。根据下文提到回避周末或者学校放假时间来参观，所以当地人利用周末来玩的可能性最大，选D。来访者不可能只是村民或者学生，故排除A、C；从原文中看不出来访者都是外国人，所以不能选B。句意为“迪士尼乐园吸引的游客大多数来自当地”。【答案】D19． B．busiestC．longest D．biggest【解析】周末和假期游客多，等候的时间肯定要长，而这里特别指出了要回避这两个时间，为的是等候的时间短一些，故排除C。此处主要指时间长短，所以排除B、D。【答案】A20． B．weekC．day D．year【解析】根据“Theperiod”知，此处考虑的是一个时间段，所以首先排除A；圣诞前后应该是一年中的一个时间段，不可能是一天或一周中的某个时间段，所以也排除B、C。【答案】D21． B．planC．arrive D．book【解析】该部分提示游客来访时尽量来得早点，避免在好景点发生游客拥挤现象。leave离开；plan计划；book预订，都不符合句意，故排除A、B、D。【答案】C22． B．untilC．past D．before【解析】为了避开拥挤的时间段，以便有足够的时间自己游玩，所以应该提前大约一个小时到达，故选before。【答案】D23． B．buildC．break D．combine【解析】提前大约一小时到达游乐园，是为了回避在最受欢迎的景点遇到拥挤。beforecrowdsbuild可指“在游客扎堆现象形成前”。avoid回避；break破裂；combine结合，使联合。【答案】B24． B．showsC．sends D．collects【解析】本段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪士尼乐园，为售票方，所以选A。show出示，展览；send发送，派遣；collect收集，都不符合文意。【答案】A25． B．keepC．copy D．print【解析】这里指迪士尼乐园有网上售票，为了防止造假，应该是不允许游客在自己家里“print打印”。reserve和keep都有“储备、保存”的意思；copy复制，均不符合逻辑。【答案】D26．advance B．incaseC．inorder D．inturn【解析】订好的票需要邮寄给你，这需要一定的时间，所以要尽可能提前(inadvance)预订。incase万一；inorder有条理；inturn轮流，反而。【答案】A27． B．mustC．will D．may【解析】这里表示除了网上购票外，还“可以”通过其他途径购票，所以选may最合适。oughtto应该；must必须；will将要。【答案】D28． B．reopenedC．closed D．reduced【解析】根据下文“经过两年维修和重建”来看，此处需要“重新营业”这个意思，故其他三个答案是错误的。【答案】B29． B．changesC．developments D．effects【解析】possibility可能性；change变化；development进展，发展。此处谈SpaceMountain两年维修的目的是为了提升showeffect“展览的效果”，即它的可参观性。【答案】D30． B．visitC．reach D．show【解析】由句意可知应为一早去参观Fantasyland。故应用visit。【答案】B31． B．unexpectedlyC．especially D．normally【解析】上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点，此处专门提到其中最好的两个地方，所以用especially。unluckily不幸地；unexpectedly出乎意料地；normally正常地。【答案】C32． B．travelC．have D．build【解析】容量小故用have(拥有)。【答案】C33． B．waitsC．places D．passages【解析】此处指这两个景点客容量较小，很容易出现游客扎堆现象，这样就很可能会等很长时间，所以用waits。【答案】B34． B．orC．for D．and【解析】由句式结构可知，该空格前后为并列关系，故用and。【答案】D35． B．outC．away D．off【解析】由句意可知是返回，故用comeback。【答案】AⅣ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)EvenafterlivinginChinaforover10years，Istillnoticeunexpectedculturaldifferencesespeciallysincewehadarealotofissues(relate)tohowtoeducate(fortune)，myChinesewifeandIprettymuchhavethesameopiniononthat，sothat'snotabigissue.Jackistheyoungestinhisclassandoftenleadstheclasstodosomethingthat(forbid)bythe，Idon'tmindhim(behave)naughtilyandIamevenabitproudofhimshowingleadershipskillsatsuchayoungage.AnotherexamplecanalsoshowthecultureisespeciallyfondofvegetablesbecausemyChinesemother­in­lawoften(prepare)severalvegetabledishesatweekendwetookJacktoaFrenchrestaurantwehadsaladandFrenchfriesassideguesswhatJackwantedtohave?HestillwentforsaladinsteadoftheFrenchhiseatinghabitswillchangewhenhegetsabit(old)，butatpresentI'm(true)pleasedthathegetssomanyvegetableseveryday.【答案】forbidden42．where/andⅤ.完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)46．无论你选择什么，你都要接受你自己的决定。____________________，youmuststandbyyourdecision.(choose)47．你喝了那么多酒，难怪你头疼。________________________—youdranksomuchwine.(get)48．苏格兰以其乡村美景著称，有许多湖泊和山脉。Scotland，__________________itsbeautifulcountryside，hasmanylakesandmountains.(famous)49．这个美丽的景点位于中国东部，吸引了来自全世界的游客。ThescenicspotliesintheeastofChina，________________________fromallovertheworld.(attract)50．这个学生以各种各样的理由迟到。Thestudentwaslate__________________.(various)51．不管我有没有时间，我都会不遗余力地学好英语。____________________，IshallsparenoefforttolearnEnglishwell.(have)52．他不仅聪明，而且勤奋好学。Notonly________________________，but(also)heishard­working.(clever)53．他获准加入这家俱乐部。He____________________thisclub.(gain)54．徒步旅行能帮助我们亲近自然。Hik