高中英语北师大版Unit16Stories 配套word版文档unit16语篇专练

语篇专练Ⅰ.阅读理解AScottLangteauhasthismessageforkids：spendlesstimeplayingvideogames.It’samessagethatmanyamomanddadhavetriedtoimpressuponmanyayoungster(andsomenot­so­youngsters)whospendperhapsabittoomuchtimewithgamecontrollersinhand.Butthe40­year­oldLangteauisn’ta’saveteran(老手)ofthevideogameindustry—onewhoplayedproduceronthree“MedalofHonor”gamesandcofoundedhisowngamedevelopmentcompany.Langteauhasjustpublishedachildren’sbookscalledSofaBoy，whichtellsthestoryofakidwhospendstoomuchtimesittingonthecouchwithcontrollerclutchedinhandandtheratherterribleconsequencesthatfollow.It’safairytalepluckedstraightfromLangteau’sownexperiencesasaladwithafondnessforvideogamesandhisownboutswithabitofgamefirst，Langteauwouldliketomakeonethingclear，“I’mnotsayingthatyoushouldn’tplayvideothinkvideogamesarethinktheydogreatthingsforkids.”Instead，Langteausayshisbookisallaboutalittlesomethingcalledmoderation(克制).“It’saboutbeingwellrounded，”hesays.“Justlikewithanythingelse，weallneedtomakesurethatthere’savarietyinwhatwedo.”Videogamerscanberatherbad­temperedwhenitcomestoacceptingcriticismabouttheirfavoriteunderstandablyall，mostpeoplewhogoaroundtalkingaboutthedangersofplayingvideogamestendtobeoutsiders—peoplewhodon’tplayvideogamesandcertainlydon’tunderstandthattheycanbeavaluableandhealthyformofentertainment.ButLangteauandSofaBoyseemtobeinauniquepositiontodeliveramessageofgamingmoderationthattheyounggamemassesmightactuallylistenall，thisisamanwhounderstandswhatitmeanstobeakidwithapassionforearlyexperiencehastaughthimalesson.LangteaupublishedSofaBoyto.hisgreatskillsongameskidsagainstgameaddictionabouthisfairytaleasakidamessageforvideogames答案B解析推理判断题。由文章第五段可知，朗托不反对孩子们玩游戏，而且认为游戏是一种健康的娱乐，但是他声称《沙发男孩》是有关“节制”的问题，也就是说这本书警告孩子们对游戏不要过于上瘾。ofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSofaBoy?bookimpliesthewriter’sownstory.bookdescribesaveteranofgames.boyinthebookwinsamedalingames.boyinthebookisnotavideogameaddict.答案A解析细节理解题。文章第五段说明这本书取材于朗托自己的亲身经历，也就是说这本书暗含作者自己的故事。canlearnfromthepassagethat.advisestheyoungtoplaygameswithinlimitsadvisestheyoungnottoplaygamesvideogamesruinsthefutureofkidsvideogamesdoesn’tbenefitkids答案A解析推理判断题。文章第六段中朗托说我们要确保我们所做的事情是丰富多彩的，也就是说不要一直打游戏，玩游戏也要有一定的节制。saying“It’saboutbeingwellrounded，...”(in，Langteaumeans“”.dogreatgoodtokidsareusuallyfatandroundshouldbeviewedfromallsidesaretoblamefortheirbehaviors答案C解析推理判断题。本句原意为：“对这件事应该进行全面的考虑”，也就是说，应该从各个角度来看待玩游戏这件事情。BI’maTVshowSunday，Itookmy7­year­olddaughterbytheseaforarrivingatthebeach，IsawJoJo，awealthymaninthehotelsatdowntochatinanopenaircafewhileIwatchedmydaughterenjoyherselfontheswingsinfrontofconversationvaried，frombusinesstoentertainmenttotheeconomy.Suddenlyourconversationwasinterruptedbyastranger，whopolitelyaskedpermissiontospeaktopeoplewanttotellmesomethingaboutmycontroversial(有争议的)TVshow，whenI’moutonthestreets.Heaskedtospeaktomeprivately，sowestoodabitawayfrommysaid，“I’mJames,35yearsold，fatherofa7­year­oldgirl，who’sveryneedstreatmentdoctorssaidthatifshewastreatedintheUK，shewouldprobablyI’mpoor，socanyoupleasehelpme？”Speechless，Istaredintheman’seyesfulloftearsandaskedhowIcouldwetalkedforawhile，Iwenttositbackattheaskedme，“What’swrongwithyou？Yourfacechanged.”ItoldwassorryforthisfamilyandsaidIhadthemeansthroughthemediatohelpweheadedofftoourdestinations.AllweekendIthoughtaboutJames，hisdaughterandhiseventhoughtaboutdoingaspecialTVshowtoraisemoneyforthissickchild.OnMondaymorningIwasattheofficeafterIfinishedpresentingmyshow，whenmysecretarysaidamanneededtospeaktowaswalkedintomyissobusywithhishotelbusinessthatIneverimaginedhehadtimetocomeandseemeatthestudios.“Please，callthemanwiththesickchildandtellhimthatI’llpayalltheexpensesforhissickdaughter’streatment.”JoJosaid，withachequeinhishand.“I’vebeenmarriedfor35wasn’tluckyenoughtohaveawanttohelpthischildnow.”IpickedupthephonetocallJames.NowJames’daughteriswellandlivinganormallife，soJamesandhiswifearethehappiestcoupleontheoftenvisits’msohappythattherearesomanygoodpeopleonthisearth.tothetext，thewriter.haslunchatthebeachwithhisdaughteroftentroubledbyhisaudienceJoJoatthebeachbyaccidenthesitanttohelpJames答案C解析细节理解题。由第一段的内容可知，作者星期天去海滨是为了和女儿吃午餐，遇到JoJo纯属偶然。askedtospeakprivatelytothewriterratherthanJoJomostprobablybecausehe.notknowthatJoJowaswealthythatrichpersonsseldomvolunteeredtohelpothersaTVshowhostcouldhelphimthroughthemediathatthewriterwasawarm­heartedTVshowhost答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Oftenpeoplewanttotellmesomethingaboutmycontroversial(有争议的)TVshow，whenI’moutonthestreets.”可知，很多人(当然也包括James)知道作者是一位电视节目主持人；再结合第五段第二句“IeventhoughtaboutdoingaspecialTVshowtoraisemoneyforthissickchild.”可推断，James是希望当主持人的作者通过媒体帮他想办法筹款，以此帮助他，故答案为C项。tothetext，thewriterthoughtthatJoJo’sarrivalathisofficewas. 答案D解析推理判断题。根据倒数第三段可知JoJo的酒店生意很忙，因此作者根本没料到JoJo会有时间来他的办公室，因此他为JoJo的到来感到意外，故答案为D项。didJoJomakeuphismindtohelpJames?showhiswarmheartandkindness.showhissympathyforJames’family.showhisloveforachild.setagoodexampletootherrichpeople.答案C解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘I’vebeenmarriedfor35wasn’tluckyenoughtohaveawanttohelpthischildnow.’”可推断，JoJo是出于对孩子的爱而愿意帮忙的。Ⅱ.完形填空War，moneyandpowerareafewthingsthatcountriesandpeopleareconcernedabout.9Iagreethatthosethingsareimportant,Ibelievethateveryoneshouldstartto10moreonagrowingproblem—globalwarming.Globalwarmingwillnotonly11ourcountryandourgeneration,butalsotheentire12andfutureis13becausetheweatherhasbeenalotwarmeroverthepastfewyears,which14themeltingoftheiceinthewillsooncausewaterlevelsto15andfloodpartsoftheworld.Manypeopleignorethisproblembecausetheyfeel16theycan’tdoanythingaboutitandhavemore17thingstoworryweall18so,thenoutozonelayerwillbe19andtheplanetwillnolongerbeabletomakelifecontinuetoshoulddoourbesttolimittheuseofourplanet’s20resourcesandkeepourairclean.21，futuregenerationswillsufferfromour22.Somemightfeelthattheycan’tstopglobalwarmingfrom23.Butifeverysinglepersondoeshisorherpartinkeepingtheairclean,thenitwillbecomea24,therearesomethingsthatcausepollutionandthatwewon’tbeableto25mayincludecarsburningoil,butwecan26adjustsomeofthesecanstartcarpooling,takingthebus,ridingtheirbikes,or27justwalking.Ifeveryonetakes28now,Ibelievewecanstartseeingremarkableresultswithinafewyears. 答案D解析上文提到人们对战争、金钱和权力的关心，下句作者提到人们应该关注“agrowingproblem—globalwarming”由此可知上下句意思转折，故答案为D。 答案B解析作者呼吁人们应该“关注”全球变暖问题。 答案C解析作者提到全球变暖问题不仅对一个国家或一代人有“影响”，而且还影响到下一代人。故答案为C。 答案A解析这里说明全球变暖的影响之大，影响到