外研版高中英语必修一Module5ALessoninaLab同步练习1

探索尚未知道的东西探索尚未知道的东西必修1Module5ALessoninaLabi.语音知识从A、B、CD四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。1.expandA.['eksp?nd]B.['iksp?nt〈C.[ik'sp?nd]D.[ek'sp?nd]2.conclusionA.[k?n'kl??n]B.['k?nklu?i]C.[k?n'klu:初D.[k?n'klu:?n]3.potassiumA.[p?'t?si?mB.['p?ut?si?m]C.['p?t?si?m]D.['p?：t?si?m]4.dissolveA.['dis?k]B.['dis?ulv]C.[di's?k]D.[di'z?k]5.crucibleA.['kr?sibl]B.「kru：sibl]C.['kru：s?bl]D.['kr?s?bl]n.单词拼写Thepriceofhousesissohighthatitishardforopeopletoaffordthem.Whenh,watercanbechangedintosteam.Waterandicearethesamesindifferentforms.Afterdiscussingitforalongtime,theycametoac .Mysonw50kilograms.Asan8-year-oldboy,heistoofat.ChinahasbuilttheThreeGorgesDamtoproduce（ 电）.Thecoupleboughtausefulpieceof（ 设备）forthekitchen.I'dliketoknowMissHu's（反应）towhatyousaid.JoangraduatedfromtheForeignLanguage（ 系）ofJilinUniversity.Everyonewas（吃惊的）atthenewsofthepresident'ssuddendeath.m.辨析填空A.add...to.../addto/addup/adduptoafewmorenamesthelistallthefiguresandyou 'llfindtheexpenses320yuan.Thegirlsdancedtothelightmusic,whichourenjoyment.B.ordinary/common/usual/normalShallwemeetatthetimeandplace?Hesnotanofficer,butasoldier.Thedoctorsaidthechild'stemperaturewasJThatmorninghecameearlierthan,foritwasnotanday.W.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空Five(add)tonineisfourteen.It'swise(think)twicebeforeyoumakethefinaldecision.Herfirstnovelenjoyedan(astonish)success.Theoldmanusedto(drink)wine,butnowheisusedto(drink)beer.IfyougotoXi'an,youwillfindthepalacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly(suppose).V.翻译句子.他喝咖啡的时候，喜欢往里面加些糖。(add...to... ).对学生来说，学好英语是必要的。(Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.+todosth.).我们必须采取一些措施以防止雨进入房间。(keep...outof...).飞机应该在半小时之前到达。 (suppose).这个十字路口曾经有一个公共汽车停靠站。 (usedto)VI.语法和词汇知识从每小题的A、B、GD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweknow,ironreactswaterandairproducerust.A.to;toB.with;withC.with;toD.to;withThingsthathappenedinchildhoodoftenhelptoourpersonalitiesinlaterlife.A.formB.establishC.organizeD.respectTakingpart-timejobsstudents 'socialexperienceontheonehand,andprovidesthemwithopportunitiestousetheknowledgetheyhavelearnedfrombooksontheotherhand.A.addsupB.addsuptoC.addsD.addstoAfterfinishingexperiments,wehavetoputeverything.A.inorderB.underordersC.onorderD.outoforderBeforetheChinesegovernmentcarriedoutthefamilyplanning,thepopulationofChinarapidly,whichsloweddownthedevelopmentofChina.A.broadenedB.expandedC.exchangedD.widenedThemeetingtakeplaceonTuesday,butwehadtoputitoff.supposedtohassupposedtowassupposedtohasbeensupposedtoAsfarasIknow,educationisaboutlearning.Themoreyoulearn,.A.thebetterforlifeareyoupreparedthebetteryouarepreparedforlifethebetterlifeareyoupreparedforyouarepreparedthebetterforlifeHewastohearthathehadlostthejob,andthenewswastootohim.A.astonished;astonishedastonishing;astonishingastonished;astonishingastonishing;astonishedInordertokeepfit,peoplelow-fatfoods,butarecentsurveyshowsthatlow-fatfoodsalsomakeyoufat.wasusedtoeatusedtoeatingusedtoeatisusedtoeatingThroughanumberofexperiments,MarieCuriefoundanewchemicalRadium（镭）,whichislaterwidelyusedforcancertreatment.A.substanceB.matterC.objectD.thingvn.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的 A、RC、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AnincreaseinthenumberofsuicidesinSouthKoreahasledpolicemanYooByoungjongtoanewjob.Hepatrols（巡逻）Seoul'sbridgestostopdesperatepeoplefromthrowingthemselvesintotheriver.AccordingtoSouthKorea'shealthministry,suiciderateshavedoubledinadecadeandarenowtheleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thecountryhasthefourth-highestsuiciderateamongthe30industrializedcountriesintheOrganizationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment（OECD）.Itrecorded22.8suicidedeathsforevery100,000peoplein2003.That 'slowerthanHungary,FinlandandcloseneighbourJapan.Butthenumberisgrowingbyabout1percenteachyear,fasterthanforallotherOECDnations.Inamovetocutsuicidesbyafifthby2010,thehealthministryisrunningatelevisionandcampaign.Itopenswithalonelymanwalkingonabridge.Avoiceoversays,“Thinkfiveminutesmorebeforeyougiveitallaway...Don 'tforgetyouhavealovingfamily.”Otherministryplansincludesettingupmorehotlinesandtrainingmoresuicidecounselors.Authoritiesarealsolimitingwebsitesthatprovidesuicidemethodsand

sometimesevenselltoxic（有毒的）chemicals.Distressedindividualsrangefromstudentsworriedaboutpoorgradestopeopleindebtaswellasdisgracedpoliticians.Expertssaytherisingtoll（死亡人数）insomewaycanbeblamedonmediacoverageofrecenthigh-profilesuicides.Theseincludetopbusinessleadersandcelebrities（名人）whoapparentlyleadanumberofpeopletocopytheiractions.“Wesaved50livesthisyearwhenpeopleturnedtobridgesasaplacetodieafternewsreportsofsuchdeathsby'bigshots',"saidthe38-year-old Yoo,inDecember.LastJuly,thegovernmentandcivilassociationsurgedmediatoavoidreportingspecificmethodsandlocationsofsuicides.Butitisdifficulttoclearlygivereasonsforthesuicideincrease.Thepassageismainlyabout.suicideproblemsinKoreahowtoreducesuicidesinKoreadesperationinKoreatherelationsbetweenlifeandsuicideSuicideratesinSouthKorea.havedonegreatharmtotheeconomicaldevelopmentaregoingfrombadtoworsedidn'tdrawspecialattentionofthegovernmentarouseinternationalconcernsItdoesn'tsaybutimpliesthat.presenthotlinesarenotenoughforsuicidecounselorspeoplechoosesuicideasthewaytoendtheirlivesbecausetheyareshortoflovecuttingsuicidesbyafifthby2010iseasytocarryoutauthoritiesmanagewebsitesefficientlyLoweringthenumberofreportedsuicidebycelebritiesinthemediainKorea.willbelimiteddidn'taffectpeople'sdailylifemightcausefewerpeopletocommitsuicidedamagethefameofmediaYooByoung-jong'snewjobtopatrolSeoul'sbridgehas.madehimsufferalotpreventedpeoplefromjumpingintowaterburdenedhimselfprovedagoodwaytosavelivesvrn.补全对话根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。—CanIhelpyou?——1—Letmesee.Oneladysskirtandonemansovercoat.—Letmesee.Oneladysskirtandonemansovercoat.一2—IsnextThursdaysoonenough?一3—Until6:30p.m.,sir.一4—Here'syourreceipt,sir.一5Fine.Thatleavesmeplentyoftimetopickthemupafterwork.Iwanttohavetheseclothescleanedandpressed.Good.Thankyou.Howmuchisit?Apieceofcake?Whenwilltheybeready?Well.Yes.Whendoestheshopclose?1. 2. 3. 4. 5 IX.短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 （A）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。DearLinda,Wehavesomeexcitednewsforyou.Mariaisgoingtohaveababy!Wedon'ttellyourightaway.Atfirstthedoctorsaidshemighthavesometroubleofthebaby.Nowhesaidsheisjustfine.Shestillworksonherpaintingseveryday.Butshestoppedfromteachingherartclasses.Thereisgoingto haveanotherbigchangeinourlife.We'removingbacktoNewYork!It'sverymuchnicertobenearthefamiliesforsomethingimportantlikeababy.MariagrewupintheMexico,andshedoesn 'thaveafamilyhere.Sothatmakesevenmoreimportanttous.Yours,DickModule5ALessoninaLab基础操练I.1-5.CDADCn.1.ordinary2.heated3.substance4.conclusion5.weighs6.electricityequipment8.reaction9.Department10.astonishedin.A.1.Add;to2.Addup;mon3.normal4.usual;ordinary.1.added2.tothink3.astonishing4.drink;drinking5.supposed.1.Helikestoaddsomesugartocoffeewhenhedrinksit.ItisnecessaryforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.Wemusttakesomemeasurestokeeptherainoutoftheroom.Theplanewassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.Thereusedtobeabusstopatthecrossing.提升练习VI.1.解析：选C。考查介词的用法。句意为：众所周知，铁与水和空气因起化学反应而产生锈。reactwith与 起化学反应； reactto对 反应；toproducerust 为不定式作结果状语。.解析：选A。考查词义辨析。句意为：童年时发生的事情在我们今后的生活中有助于我们性格的形成。form形成，养成；establish建立；organise整理，组织；respect尊重，尊敬。.解析：选Do考查与add相关短语的辨析。addup加起来；addupto总计；add力口，添加；addto增加（相当于increase）。根据句意可知，应选用短语“addto:答案为Db.解析：选A。考查固定搭配。put...inorder把 摆放整齐。句意为：做完实验后，我们需要把一切都摆放整齐。.解析：选B。考查词义辨析。句意为：在中国政府实行计划生育之前，中国的人口急剧膨胀，拖慢了中国的发展。 broaden增宽；扩大；expand膨月;扩大；exchange变换；widen加宽；（使某物）变宽。.解析：选C。考查固定用法。句意为：会议应该在周二举行，但是我们必须推迟。besupposedtodosth. 应当做某事。.解析：选Bo考查比较级。本句符合“the+比较级，the+比较级”这个结构。正确选项为B。注意thebetter结构中，主谓不可以倒装。.解析：选C。考查astonish的两个分词。astonished感到震惊的，主语通常是人；astonishing令人感到震惊的，常用来修饰事物。故选 C。.解析：选C。考查usedto的用法。句意为：为了保持健康，过去人们常食用低脂肪食品，但是最近的一项调查显示， 低脂肪食品也会致胖。usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”。.解析：选A。考查词义辨析。substance物质；matter事情；情况，表示“物质"时是与mind,spirit相对而言的；object物体；实体；thing物体；东西。根据句意