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2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2022学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意:1考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(201.530)1.—Peterhasspenttoomuchtimeonnovelsrecently.—Thatmay hispoorgradeintheexam.A.accountfor B.answerC.applyfor D.standfor— yourpurchasesintime,makesuretheexpresscompanyknowsyouraddressexactly.ToreceiveC.ReceivingD.Havingreceived
B.ReceivedThedaysaregone physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakeathatC.where D.which
B.when—Whatdidyousayyouwerereluctanttoriskjustnow? tohighlevelsofradiation.BeingexposedC.Tobeexposed
B.Havingbeenexposed—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.willyougivemesomesuggestions?—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself .standoutC.workoutD.pickout
B.turnoutThefamousbookFrankenstein, byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.writingC.written D.waswritten—Tom,doyouenjoyyourpresentjob? .Ijustdoitforaliving.Ofcourse B.NotreallyC.Notlikely D.That’sallright
havingwritten—Iamsearchingoneonlineshoppingsiteafteranotherforacomputer.—So IbeforeIdecidedtobuyanewcamera.had B.haveC.am D.would—DoyouknowanythingaboutBritishhistory? .Ihavenointerestinit.A.Takeiteasy! B.Pleasedon’tbother.It’supyou. D.No.It’sbeyondme. suchaproblembefore,wehandledthesituationverywellthistime.A.DealwithC.Todealwith D.Havingdealtwith
B.DealingwithTheresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindout peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.whyC.whatD.whether
B.thatreadabookinthedoharmtoyourA.couldn't B.wouldn'tC.needn't D.mustn't—Idon’tcareforbaseball.—Howcanyousayyoudon’tlikesomething you’venevereventriedA.till B.afterC.unless D.whenThetrafficisheavythesedays.I arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?canmustneedD.mightItwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol toreturntotheirA.theresidentswouldbepermittedhadtheresidentsbeenpermittedwouldtheresidentsbepermittedtheresidentshadbeenpermittedThemoviecouldn’tbemoreboring.IwishI toit.A.hadnotbeenC.didnotgo D.havenotgone
B.havenotbeenInmyopinion,one’sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextent one’sandsocialvaluearerealized.A.ofwhichC.onwhichD.towhich
B.withwhichThenewmovie tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.pretendsB.agrees C.promisesD.declinesI’mnotsureofthereasonforthedog’sillness,butit byeatingtoomuch.mayhavebeencausedC.shouldhavebeen
needhavebeenD.musthavebeencaused20.---Sorry!I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou.--- .Itdoesn’tmatter.Doasyoulike.Whatashame.Takeiteasy.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分
Ifyoubuyawashingmachine,afridgeoratelevisioninEurope,itcomeswithasticker.Thankstoa1992EUrule,allappliancesmustbelabelled贴标签)withtheirenergyefficiency. Sowhyhasourfoodthreatens10,000specieswithextinction,producesabout30%ofgreenhousegases,anddrives800/oofourairpollution-onlyeverhadvoluntaryeco-labels?Theappliancesrulinghadahugeimpact;initially,75%offridgesandfreezerswereratedGtoD(lowefficiency),buttoday98%areclassedA++orA+++.Worldwide,theenergyefficiencyoflabelledapplianceshasincreasedthreetimesfasterthanapplianceswithoutlabels.Introducinganequalsystemforfoodcouldhaveanevenbiggerimpact.Mandatoryenvironmentallabelswouldchangehowweproduceandconsumeinfar-reachingways.First,producerswouldhavetomeasuretheirimpactsinauniformwayandbeaccountablefortheresults. Thiswouldnotbeexpensive:itisfreetomonitorenvironmentalimpactsusingdigitaltoolssuchasFieldprintandtheCoolFarmTool.Second,theysupportsustainableconsumption.Ourresearchfoundthatproductsthatlook,tasteandcostthesamecanhavedramaticallydifferentenvironmentalimpacts.High-impactbeefproducersuse5,7000%morelandandcreatel,000%moregreenhousegasesthanlow-impactproducers.Labelswouldallowconsumerstotelltheseproductsapart.Theywouldhighlightbothhigh-andlow-impactproducers,inthesameway,acrossmultipleproducts.Thiswouldencouragemorepeopletothinkabouttheirchoicesbyexposingthemtothefactseverytimetheyareintheshops. canalsouselabelstoturnsmallerconsumerchangesintolargeenvironmentalbenefits:becauseasmallnumberofproducerscreatealargeshareoftheimpact,simplyavoidinghigh-impactproducerscanmakeahugecontributiontopollutionreductions.1、WhydoestheauthormentiontheappliancesinParagraph1?Toapplaudthe1992EUrule.Tobringupthetopicoflabellingfood.Topointoutthepollutiontheycaused.Tocomparetheirenergyconsumption2、WhatdothefiguresinParagraph2show?Theimportanceofsavingenergy.Thedebateabouteco-labelledappliances.Theeffectivenessoftheappliancesruling.Theproblemcausedbyappliancesoflowefficiency.3、Whatdoestheword“Mandatory”inParagraph3mean?A.Compulsory. B.Effective. C.Different. D.Independent.4、Whatcanbelearnedabouteco-labels?Theywillincreasetheprofitsoflow-impactproducers.Theycanshowproducers'environmentalimpacts.Theywillguideconsumerstobuyhealthierfood.Theycanexposeconsumerstomoreproducts22(8分WhenIarrivedatuniversity,Ihadnothinginmybankaccountbutwasgivenabrandnewoverdraft透支I’dneverhadonebeforeSoitwasveryexcitedtospendmoneyonshopping,nightsout,andallthejunkfoodmymumhadneverletmeeat.Imanagedtomaxout达到最高限度myaccountwithinthreemonthsandsuddenlylifewasn’tsomuchfun.IspentthelasttwoweeksbeforeEasteronadietofporridgeandbecameself-loathing自我憎恨的andIalsoblamedAsda阿斯达超市forallthedealsIcouldn’tresistNowI’mworkingtorepaymydebts.I’malsosettingupaseparatebankaccountformystudentloantogointotocoverrentandbills.SoI’llbeabletokeepaneyeonmyspending.WithalotofhardworkandsavingovertheholidaysI’mhopingthatI’llbeinbetterfinancialshapefornextyear.Aftermyexperienceinhalls—beingkeptawakeuntil4a.m.andworksurfacespermanentlycoveredinmind—I’mlookingforwardtomovingintoahousewithfriends.Thepartyingandsociallifeinhallsarefantastic,butsometimesyou’reputwithpeopleyoudon’tgetonwith,andit’shardtoco
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