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2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料20212021(高级中学)一、单项选择题(30260)1.Whichofthefollowingshowstheproperpronunciationof“whose”inthesentencehimwithhis“InAmerican,ListayedinafamilywhoselandladycouldhelpEnglish”?A.[hus]B.[huz]C.[hu:s]D.[hu:z]2.Intermsoftheplaceofarticulation,[t][d][z][s][n]areall__.A.palatalB.alveolarC.bilabialD.dental3.InRome,touristsmayeasilyget__becauseallthestreetslookthesame.A.disoriented B.deludedC.distractedD.delineated4.Heimmediatelyrepliedwithan__“YES”totherequestthatheattend20212021(高级中学)一、单项选择题(30260)1.Whichofthefollowingshowstheproperpronunciationof“whose”inthesentencehimwithhis“InAmerican,ListayedinafamilywhoselandladycouldhelpEnglish”?A.[hus]B.[huz]C.[hu:s]D.[hu:z]2.Intermsoftheplaceofarticulation,[t][d][z][s][n]areall__.A.palatalB.alveolarC.bilabialD.dental3.InRome,touristsmayeasilyget__becauseallthestreetslookthesame.A.disoriented B.deludedC.distractedD.delineated4.Heimmediatelyrepliedwithan__“YES”totherequestthatheattendthepublichearing.A.effectiveB.eloquentC.emotionalD.emphatic5.Perseverance,modestyandopportunityarethe__factorsforthegirl’ssuccessinhercareer.A.contributedB.contributingC.contributorD.contribution6.Throughdoingthis,theteacherwillbeabletoascertaintheextentto__thechildrenunderstandwhattheyarereading.A.howD.whatB.whichC.that7.Beforeyouleavetheoffice,__alllightsareout.A.seewhichB.seeingthatC.toseethatD.seetoitthat8.__sheheardhergrandfatherwasB.ItwashermumthatC.ItwasfromborninGermany.A.ThatwasfromhermumhermumthatD.Itwashermumwhom9.Inordinaryconversations,participantsareexpected,firstofall,to__,otherwise,communicationwouldbreakdown.A.standstraightB.coordinateC.speakthetruthD.cooperate10.Thelanguageusedtodescribethelanguageitselfiscalled__.A.paralanguageB.speciallanguageC.metalanguageD.interlanguage11.ThefirstPinthePPPlearnerstoperceivetheformteachingmodelstandsfor__,whichaimstogetandmeaningofastructure.A.practiceD.preparationB.productionC.presentation12.Themainobjectiveofmechanicalpracticeistohelplearnerstoabsorbthoroughlythe__ofalanguageitem.A.meaningB.functionC.contextD.form13.The__methodismorefittedtotheexplicitpresentationofgrammarwhenthebasicstructureisbeingidentified.A.inductiveB.contrastiveC.comparativeD.deductive14.Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasacommunicativelanguagetask?A.Information-gapactivity.filling.B.Dictation.C.Sentencetransformation. D.Blank-15.Ifateacherasksstudentstoconcentrateonsuchfeaturesasstructure/coherenceandcohesionofatext,he/sheaimsatdelevopingstudents’C.communicativecompetence__.A.strategiccompetence9.Inordinaryconversations,participantsareexpected,firstofall,to__,otherwise,communicationwouldbreakdown.A.standstraightB.coordinateC.speakthetruthD.cooperate10.Thelanguageusedtodescribethelanguageitselfiscalled__.A.paralanguageB.speciallanguageC.metalanguageD.interlanguage11.ThefirstPinthePPPlearnerstoperceivetheformteachingmodelstandsfor__,whichaimstogetandmeaningofastructure.A.practiceD.preparationB.productionC.presentation12.Themainobjectiveofmechanicalpracticeistohelplearnerstoabsorbthoroughlythe__ofalanguageitem.A.meaningB.functionC.contextD.form13.The__methodismorefittedtotheexplicitpresentationofgrammarwhenthebasicstructureisbeingidentified.A.inductiveB.contrastiveC.comparativeD.deductive14.Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasacommunicativelanguagetask?A.Information-gapactivity.filling.B.Dictation.C.Sentencetransformation. D.Blank-15.Ifateacherasksstudentstoconcentrateonsuchfeaturesasstructure/coherenceandcohesionofatext,he/sheaimsatdelevopingstudents’C.communicativecompetence__.A.strategiccompetenceD.discourseawarenessB.cultureawareness16.Englishteachersoftenit.A.skim B.scanC.predictaskstudentsto__aD.describepassagetogetthegistof17.Thecorrectmeaningofalexicaliteminagivencontextis__.A.theoneprovidedinadictionaryB.theonewhichbestfitsthecontextC.thecentralorcoremeaningoftheitemD.theonewhichisassumedtobecorrect18.Inwriting,studentsmaynotknowhowtoputsomethingintoproperEnglishandthusasktheirteacherforhelp.Heretheteacheristoplaytheroleofa/an__.A.facilitatorB.assessorC.controller D.participant19.A/An__languagetest,suchasIELTSorTOEFL,isdevelopedonthebasisofafixedstandard.A.norm-referencedreferencedB.peer-referencedC.individual-referenced D.criterion-20.AsystematictextbookevaluationisNOTtoexaminewhetheratextbook__.A.coversallgrammaticalrulesB.providesauthenticlanguageC.matchestheneedsoflearnersD.canhelprealizetheobjectives完成第21~25小题。ofalanguageprogram请阅读Passage1,Passage1TheycametotheUnitedwhatitmeanttooverstayEnglish,earnedhighschoolStatesasvisa.TheychildrenenrolledA.norm-referencedreferencedB.peer-referencedC.individual-referenced D.criterion-20.AsystematictextbookevaluationisNOTtoexaminewhetheratextbook__.A.coversallgrammaticalrulesB.providesauthenticlanguageC.matchestheneedsoflearnersD.canhelprealizetheobjectives完成第21~25小题。ofalanguageprogram请阅读Passage1,Passage1TheycametotheUnitedwhatitmeanttooverstayEnglish,earnedhighschoolStatesasvisa.Theychildrenenrolledwithlittleany,ofinpublicschools,learnedoftheirclassmates,theydiplomas.Likemanyponderedcollegechoices.Butasundocumentedimmigrantsinthenhadtoconfronttherealitythattheymustpaytwotothreetimeswhatformerhighschoolclassmatespaytoattendthestate’spubliccolleges.Itisarulethat,formanystudentsofmodestmeans,putsacollegeeducationoutofreach,withoneexception:MontgomeryCollege.ThatiswhyJosueAguiluz,21,borninHonduras,andRicardoCampos,23,borninElSalvador―andnumerousotherslikethem―landedatthecommunitycollege.There,theystudyandwaitforaverdictfromMarylandvotersonaNov.6ballotmeasurethatmaydeterminewhethertheycanaffordafour-yearcollege.toadvanceto“IknowpeopleinMarylandbelieveineducation,”CampossaidtheotheraregoingtodayatthestudentcenterontheRockvillecampus.“IvoteforQuestion4.I’mhangingontheirvote.”knowtheyQuestion4asksvoterstoaffirmorstrikedownapassedlastyear,knownasMaryland’sversionofthelawthatthelegislature“DreamAct,”whichgrantedcertainundocumentedimmigrantstheabilitytoobtainin-statetuitionatpubliccollegesanduniversities.Thesubsidycomeswithconditions.Amongthem:Totakeadvantage,studentsmustfirstgotoatwo-yearcommunitycollege.Thelawwaspushedtoareferendumafteropponentsmountedalightningpetitiondrivethatshowedthedepthofdivisionoverillegalimmigrationacrossthestateandthenation.Criticssaydiscountingtuitionforstudentswholackpermissiontobeinthecountryisanunjustifiedgiveawayofwhattheybelievewillamounttotensofmillionsoftaxdollarsayear.“Whenanundocumentedstudententersthesystem,itisanetlossofrevenue,”saidDel.PatrickL.McDonough(R-BaltimoreCounty).“Itisasimplemathematicalargument.Putyouremotionandyourpassionaside,andgetoutyourcalculator.”Thereisnocounteligibleforbenefitsfewthousand.ofthenumberofstudentsstatewidewhowouldbeunderthelaw.EstimatesrangefromseveralhundredtoaAWashingtonPostpollthismonthfoundthatasolidmajorityoflikelyvotersfavoredthelaw:59percentsupportit,and35percentareopposed.Ifthelawisaffirmed,Marylandwouldjoinaboutadozenotherstateswithlawsorpoliciesprovidingin-statetuitionbenefitstoundocumentedimmigrants.Texasbecamethefirstin2001.ExpertssayMaryland’sversionistheonlyonethatrequiresstudentstogothroughcommunitycollegefirst.Thatmeansthestate’s16communitycollegescouldbecomeapipelineforundocumentedstudentsinpublichighereducationifthemeasureisapproved.MontgomeryCollegeisalreadyamagnetforsuchstudents.ItofferstheThelawwaspushedtoareferendumafteropponentsmountedalightningpetitiondrivethatshowedthedepthofdivisionoverillegalimmigrationacrossthestateandthenation.Criticssaydiscountingtuitionforstudentswholackpermissiontobeinthecountryisanunjustifiedgiveawayofwhattheybelievewillamounttotensofmillionsoftaxdollarsayear.“Whenanundocumentedstudententersthesystem,itisanetlossofrevenue,”saidDel.PatrickL.McDonough(R-BaltimoreCounty).“Itisasimplemathematicalargument.Putyouremotionandyourpassionaside,andgetoutyourcalculator.”Thereisnocounteligibleforbenefitsfewthousand.ofthenumberofstudentsstatewidewhowouldbeunderthelaw.EstimatesrangefromseveralhundredtoaAWashingtonPostpollthismonthfoundthatasolidmajorityoflikelyvotersfavoredthelaw:59percentsupportit,and35percentareopposed.Ifthelawisaffirmed,Marylandwouldjoinaboutadozenotherstateswithlawsorpoliciesprovidingin-statetuitionbenefitstoundocumentedimmigrants.Texasbecamethefirstin2001.ExpertssayMaryland’sversionistheonlyonethatrequiresstudentstogothroughcommunitycollegefirst.Thatmeansthestate’s16communitycollegescouldbecomeapipelineforundocumentedstudentsinpublichighereducationifthemeasureisapproved.MontgomeryCollegeisalreadyamagnetforsuchstudents.ItoffersthesamelowtuitiontoaMontgomeryCountyanystudentwhograduatedwithinthepastthreeyearsfromhighschool.21.WhatrealitydidtheundocumentedimmigrantsinMarylandhavetoconfront?A.Itaffordtostudyisimpossibleforthemtogetcollegeeducation.B.TheycannotinMontgomeryCollege.C.Theymustpaymoretuitionthantheirpeerstogethighschooldiplomas.D.Themustpaymoretuitionthantheirpeersatthestate’spubliccollege.22.WhatdidCamposmeanbysaying“I’mhangingontheirvote”inPARAGRAPH3?A.Hethatthemeantthathewasvoters’decisionconfidentabouttheresultofthevote.B.Hemeantwascrucialtohisfuture.C.HemeantthathehadtoattendacommunitycollegeifthevoterssaidNO.thecountryifthevotersasidN
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