2023年电大开放英语作业Units重点

开放英语（3）作业1(Ｕnits1-6）第二部分：英语知识运用（40分)一、选择填空6.Ithａｐpｅneｄａwｉｎｔernｉｇht.A.atB.iｎC.ｂyD.on7.Ｉknowitｉsn＇tｉmｐorｔanｔbutIcan'theｌpaboｕｔｉt.A.ｂuttotｈｉnkB.thｉｎｋｉngC.toD.thiｎk8．Tｈat'salｌsｅtｔled.Itｔalｋedabｏｕｔ.A.shouldn'tB.ｍustｎ'tｂeC．can'ｔD．needn＇tｂｅ９.Herpａreｎtｓdｉeｄｗhenshewaｓvｅｒyyoｕng,soshewaｓｂｙheraｕnt.A.broughtupB.brouｇhtoutC.gｒｏwｎｕpＤ.ｇrown10.hｅsａiｄisqｕiterigｈt.A．ＴhaｔB.WhａtC.HｏｗＤ．Ｗhｙ11．Ｄon'tworｒy.Theｒeｉｓroomforａllyouｒbookｓhere.A．ｍoreB．ｍuchＣ.eｎoughD.sｏme12.－--－Whaｔ＇shappｅnedtoYom?----toｈｏsｐital.A.He＇stakeｎB.He'ｌlbeｔakenＣ.He'lｌtakeD.He'sｂeｅntaken13.Ｉdoｎ'tｓupｐｏseｈeｗiｌlaｔｔeｎdthｅmeeｔing，?A.won＇tｈｅＢ.wiｌｌｈｅＣ.doID.don't1１４.fiｎeweａthｅritiｓ!A.WhatＢ.WｈataC．HowD.Howa15.ＮotonlyIbutａlsoJanｅａｎdMaryｔiｒｅdofhavingｏneexamｉnatiｏnafterａnother．Ａ.ｉsB.ａreC．ａmD．be６．D７.Ｂ８．D９.A10．B11．C12.D１３．B１4.A15.B二、完形填空PeｔeｒＢlakｅisaｓuｃcesｓfulbｕsｉneｓｓｍan,ｂutｈe__＿_(16)ｔobeveryｐoor.Heｈadｎｏwhereｔｏliveanｄ＿__(17)workiｎginapubwｈeｎｈe___（18)ｔｏstartｈisownbusiｎess.Pｅｔerhａdalｗaｙs_＿(19)＿_inｔｅresteｄinｐlantsaｎdflowers,＿_（20)hｅdｅcidｅdｔoseｔupacompaｎy__(21)__＿carｅdfoｒｔheplanｔsｉnbｉｇｏfｆｉceｓ.Aｔfiｒstheworkeｄｏnhｉs＿__(2２）,butsoｏnｈeｔook__(23)__twopeoｐletｏhｅlphiｍ．Ｔｈeｃoｍpanyhａｓbeengrowiｎg__＿(24)forｔheｌａｓttenyears.Peterisｎoｗveryrich,_＿_（25)hecompｌainsthatｎowhedoｅｓn'tworkｗitｈplantｓbｕtwｉｔhaｃompuｔereveｒyｄａy!16）A．ｗouldB.----C．usedＤ．use17)A.ｄidＢ.wasC.beenD.hasbeeｎ18）A.haｄｄecideｄB.deciｄedC.ｗａｓdecidinｇD．ｈasdｅｃiｄed19）A.wasＢ.hadＣ.ｂeingＤ.ｂeen２0）A.soＢ.butC.-－--Ｄ.aｌthough２1）A.ｗhoＢ.whiｃｈＣ.whoseD.-－-２2）A.ownB．selfC.-－--D．himself２3）A．upＢ.overC.onD.in24)A.-－-－B.ｕｐＣ．overD．intｏ２5)A.tｈeｒefｏreB．ｓoＣ.butD.moｒeover１6．C1７.B18．B19．D2０.A２1.B22.A23．Ｃ2４.A25.C第三部分:阅读理解(30分)短文理解1ＭｏllyWｉlsonhaｄbｅenadancｅｒaｎdaｍotｈeｒfｏrmaｎｙyeａrswｈenshedeciｄedtｏsailroundtheworldtoraiseｍoneyfｏrchａｒity.Asａchilｄsｈｅhaｄtrａiｎedasａbａlletdａncer，ｂutａt１5sheｈadｇrowntｏotａｌｌforclａssiｃalｂａlｌet,sosｈebecａmeａmeｍberofapｏpdａｎceｔeａm.Shegotmarｒied,ａｎdafterｓhehaｄchｉｌｄreｎｓhｅretirｅｄfｒomshowbuｓｉneｓsｔobｒinｇtｈｅｍuｐ．Theyｇrｅwup,andwhentheywｅre１8thｅｙｌeｆthomｅ．26．Ｗｈatｄoｅstｈewoｒｄ"extraorｄiｎａry"ｍｅaninthｅtitle?A．veryｏrdｉｎaｒyＢ．ｖｅｒyuｎｕsualanｄｓurprisingC.ｎｏtｓｐeciａlD.extrｅme27.Thesｅｎtence＂…myhusｂanｄthougｈtfwaｓboｒed…inPaｒa.4ｍeａntｔhaｔmｙhusbaｎdthoughｔIfelｔA.dｉｓｓatｉsfiedbeｃauｓeIｈadnothingbettertodoａthoｍeB.ａｎnｏyedbeｃauseＩhadtowaiｔｌoｎgformychilｄreｎtoｃomebackhoｍeC.happybｅｃａuseIcouldｄosoｍethingIwaｓｉnteｒesteｄiｎinstｅadoftakinｇcarｅofｃhｉldrenＤ.sａdｂecausealｌtｈeｃhildreｎleftmewhentｈｅygｒewup28.Thewｏrｄ"ｓeｃtｉon＂ｉｎPara．4ｍｏstproｂabｌｙｍeansｈeｒｅ__＿＿__＿__.A.ｇrouｐｏfpｅopleB.partofthetraiｎiｎgC.parｔｏftｈerouteofsaｉlD．paｒtofthｅjoｂ２９.Ｗhｉchoftheｆｏllowingiｓｎｅareｓt(cｌoｓest)ｉnmｅaninｇto"rｏｕgh"intｈesenteｎce"Oneniｇhttｈeseａwasveｒyrｏｕｇh---＂iｎPara.5??A．notexactＢ．ｄiｆfiｃｕｌtC.nｏｔｓmoothbeｃausｅofhuｇewａｖesD.pleａsant30.Ｔheｌastpaｒagｒaｐhsuggesｔsｔｈaｔ_________A.tｈeｑｕalitiｅｓsheneedｅｄfｏrthｅtrｉｐwｅrｅtｈｅsameasｔｈoseforaｄancｅrＢ.mａnyｙearsｏfdaｎｃinghadａlreadｙｐrepaｒeｄhｅrｆorthｅsailcompletｅlｙ，sosｈeneedn＇tdoanythingbeforetｈｅjｏｕｒneyC.sｈｅshouldbekiｎdtootｈeｒｔeammembｅrsduringｔhetriｐD.sheshouldnotｆorgetdancinｇduｒingthｅｔrｉp短文理解1２６．Ｂ27.A28.C29.Ｃ３0．A短文理解2Iｎｔhelasｔ500yｅaｒs,nｏｔhｉngａbouｔｐｅople-nottheirclothes，idｅａs,orlanguａges-haｓchanｇｅdaＥmucｈaswｈatｔheyeat．ＴｈeｏｒiｇｉnalchoｃoｌatedrinkｗasｍａdeｆromtheseedｓｏfthecocoａtrｅebyＳouthAmericaｎIndians.TｈeSpanｉshintroduｃｅdｉｔtｏｔｈereｓtofthｅwoｒldduringtｈe1５00＇s.Aｎｄaｌｔｈoughiiwａsｖerｙexpeｎsivｅ,itｑuｉcklybecameｆashｉonaｂｌe.InＬｏndｏnｓhｏpsｗhｅrechｏcｏlａｔｅｄｒiｎksｗerｅｓｅｒve(becａmｅiｍportａntmeetingplａcｅs.Somestiｌlexｉstｔodaｙ．TｈepotａtｏｉsalsofroｍtheNewWorｌｄ.Arｏund1600,ｔheSｐaｎiｓｈbrｏuｇhtitfrｏmPerutoEuｒope,whereｉtsｏｏnwａsｗiｄelygｒｏwｎ.IrelandｂｅcamesｏｄependentｏnitｔhatthousａndsoｆIｒisｈpeoplesｔarvewheｎthｅcropｆaileddurｉngthe"PｏtaｔoＦaminｅ"ｏf1８45-6,andtｈousaｎdｓmｏrewereforcedtoemｉgrａtetＡmerｉca.36.Acｃordiｎgｔothepａｓsａｇe,whiｃｈｏfthefollowinghaschangeｄthｅmoｓtinthelast5０0years?A.ＦoｏdC.PotaｔoＢ．ＣｈoｃolateＤ.Coffee3７."Some"iｎ"Sｏmｅｓtillｅxisttｏday＂ｒeferｓto.A.somｅcoｃoａtreｅsC.sｏmｅshopsB．soｍeｃｈoｃｏlａtedrinksＤ.sｏｍｅSouｔhＡmｅricａｎIｎdｉaｎs38.ThｏusａnｄsofＩrishpeoｐlesｔarveｄduｒiｎgｔhe"PｏｔａｔoFamine"bｅcauｓｅ.Ａ.theywｅｒeｓｏdependenｔonthｅpotatothａttｈｅｙrefｕｓｅdtoｅataｎyｔhingelsｅＢ.theｙｗerｅfoｒcｅdtoemigｒatｅtoAmｅｒicａＣ.thｅweａtheｒconditionsinIrelandｗerenotsｕitａblｅfｏｒgrowｉnｇthｅpoｔatｏD.thepotatｏharveｓtwaｓｂad39.Coffｅeoｒiginallycａmefrom.A.BｒaｚiｌB．CｏｌｏmbiａC.ＥthiｏpiaＤ.Ａrabia40.TｈeＡrabicｌegｅndisusedtｏｐroveｔhat.A．cｏffｅｅｗasfirｓtｄiｓcｏvereｄbyＫaldiB.cｏｆfeｅｗａsｆirstdｉscoveｒｅdｂyKaｌdi'ｓgｏatsC.ｃofｆeewａsfiｒstdisｃoverｅｄinsｏuｔhＡmerｉcanｃountrｉesD.ｃoffｅeｄrinkswerefirｓｔmaｄebｙＡrabs短文理解２3１.Ａ32.C3３.D34．C３5.Ｄ二、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是对的（T),错误(F)，还是文中没有涉及相关信息(ＮG)。（每题2分,共10分)。短文理解３Lｉｌｙｉs70ｙearsolｄandｓhetａkescareｏｆｈer9１-year-oldｍothｅｒ.Ｓheｔｏldｕｓａbouｔcariｎgforｈerｍother.Ｉwａkｅuｐｅarlyeｖeryday，iｔ'susuａlｌyaboｕt6．３0am,aｎdｗaiｔｕｎｔiｌIhearTｉｌly,mymｕm,ｍoｖiｎgａbout.TｈenIｍakeherａcuｐｏfｔea.Aｔabouthaｌfpastsevensｈｅｇｅtsｕpaｎdwehａvｅbrｅakfasttoｇethｅr.Wenormaｌlｙjuｓｔhaｖeｔoast,buｔonＳundayswｅalwayｓhavebａcoｎandeggs.Afterbreakfａstshｅｒｅａｄsｔhｅｎewsｐａpeｒ,tｈeｎsheｓｉtsｂyｔhｅwiｎdowandwaｖesｔｏｔhｅneiｇhboursastheyｗａｌｋｂy…..３6.Lｉlywakesbefoｒehermｏther.3７.ＪｏansｏｍetｉｍesspｅndsｔhedａywｉthＬilｙ'smother.38.Tilｌyｉssａtisｆiｅdwｉthherhairdreｓsｅr.39.Lily'sbrｏthercomestoviｓitｅvｅrｙtｈｒｅeｗｅeks.4０.LｉlyandhｅｒｍotherｐｌaｙcardsmｏreｔhanｔｈeywatcｈTV.短文理解３３６.Ｔ3７．Ｔ38.ＮＧ３9.F40．F第四部分：写作（２0分)Tｈｅｒehaｖebeｅｎｍaｎｙchangeｓinmyｌif