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山西省长治市潞城西流中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.
---Luckydog!You_______eachotherforexactlytwoyears.
A.haven’tseen
B.hadn’tseen
C.didn’tsee
D.don’tsee参考答案:B略2.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_____mycold.A.recover,
B.hold
C.restore
D.cure参考答案:D3.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.
A.aimingatpassing
B.aimat
C.aimingpassing
D.aimedtopassing参考答案:A4.Mostofthefoodwebuyinthesupermarketis______insomeway. A.polished
B.processed
C.edited
D.disposed参考答案:B5.Hemanagedtomakehimself_____atthemeetingyesterday.A.understanding
B.tounderstood
C.understood
D.tobeunderstood.参考答案:C6.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor30years,andneveronce_______witheachother.A.theyhavequarreled
C.hadtheyquarreledB.didtheyquarrel
D.havetheyquarreled
参考答案:D略7.______wasnotuntiltheearly20thcentury_____theimportanceofhisideaswasrealized.A.What;that
B.It;that
C.That;so
D.It;when参考答案:B8.Mauricedidnotwantto______,buyahouseandgetmarriedbeforehemetLaura.A.settlein B.settledown C.settleon D.settlefor参考答案:B9.________warmlyforhiswork,hewastoo_________tofallasleep.
A.Praising;excited
B.Topraise;exciting
C.Praised;exciting
D.Praised;excited参考答案:D10.--Domanypeopleliveinthedesert?--_________.Therearepeoplewhoworkinthemines,ofcourse.ButmostAustraliansliveonthecoast.A.Notlikely
B.Notreally
C.Notnecessarily
D.Notnearly参考答案:B11.Unlikemostofthestudents,Susandividedherappleinto______.A.halves
B.halfs
C.half
D.ahalf参考答案:A试题分析:句意:不像多数学生,Susan把她的苹果分成两半。half的复数形式是halves,故选A.
考点:考查名词复数。12.Whenthedriverfinallydiscoveredthetrolleybus________towardshimthroughthefog,hetriedtomovebuthistyresgotstuckinthemuddyground.
A.coming
B.come
C.comes
D.tocome参考答案:A13.ThegirlfoundtheT-shirtsoldonlinewas_______thatinthesupermarket.A.ashalfcheapas B.cheapashalfas C.thehalfpriceof D.halfthepriceof参考答案:D14.
–Johnseemstobeupset.What’swrong?
–Thebossdislikedtheplanhe_______forthenewproject.
A.putaside
B.putaway
C.putforward
D.putup参考答案:C15.Sheisonlya(n)_________,notafriendofmine.A.
acquaintance
B.familiarity
C.announcement
D,family参考答案:A略16.ThefatheroftenbuyshissonEnglishlearningmaterials,____atencouraginghimtolearnEnglish.A.aim
B.aimed
C.toaim
D.aiming参考答案:B17.We’lldoallwecantomakethisplanfit__________yourarrangements.
A.in
B.inwith
C.with
D.up参考答案:B18.Arethereanyareasthatyouthinkarenot_____adequatelyinthebook?A.covered
B.includedC.completed
D.consistedof参考答案:A二、填空19.用所给单词的适当形式填空,答案写在答题纸上(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)present
relax
traditional
violence
senselessbeneficial
encourage
imaginary
emotion
drown56.Someworriedparentssaythattoomuch_________isshownontelevision.57.Hisstoryofrescuingsix__________childrenwasincredible.58.
Alltheplotsinthismovieare_________.59.
Somepeoplethinkthat_________quotient(情商)playsamoreimportantrolethanintelligencequotient(智商)inone’sdevelopment.60.
Itisknowntoallthatsunshineis________toplants.61.
Theawardis____tothemostexcellentdirectorfromallovertheworldeveryyear.62.
Listeningtolightmusicmakesmefeel_______.63.
HestudiestheChinese_______medicineinauniversity.64.
Mr.Blockhittheceilingwhenhewasasked__________questions.65.
Peter,myEnglishteacher,neverfailsto__________ustostudyhard参考答案:56
violence57
drowning58
imaginary59
emotion60
beneficial61
presented62
relaxed63
traditional64
senseless65
encourage略20.短语填空25.Afterrunningoutofhismoneyabroad,he______.26.Amilliondollarsisav____________amountofmoney.27.Mostofthecountrysindustry_________________(由农业构成).(farming)28.Theyhaveexpressedakeeninterestinworkingindesignaftertheirtenniscareers______.29.Hesaidtheenvironmentinhisschool
hissuccess.30.IlearnfrommytextbookthatthelettersPLA_______thePeople’sLiberationArmy.31.Thenewlibrarywasnamed_________ofabusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.32.Withgreatpainandpatience,hefinallymanagedtofinishtheexperiment.33.Ihaveseenthemethod________bymanydifferentpeople________theirjobs.Soitmustbeaneffectivemethod.34.Hepaintedhishorses______toshowthemovinghairontheirbacks.参考答案:25.gotintotrouble26.vast27.consistsof/etoanend29.contributedto30.standfor31.inhonour32.pain→pains33.applied;to34.inacreativeway
三、阅读理解21.Recentlyscientistshavemadeabreakthroughindevelopingabloodtest,whichcanpredictwhethersomeonemayattemptsuicide(自杀),topreventhundredsofdeaths.AshasbeendiscoveredbyAmericanresearchers,variations(变化)inasinglegenecanbemadeuseoftopredictifsomeoneislikelytocommitsuicide.ResearchersatJohnHopkinsUniversity,inBaltimore,Maryland,foundthatthegeneSKA2stoppedfunctioningcorrectlyinpeopleatriskofsuicide.TheSKA2geneisfoundintheprefrontalcortex(前额皮层)ofthebrain,andisinvolvedinpreventingnegativethoughtsandcontrollingabnormal(不正常的)behavior.Ifthereisn’tenoughSKA2,oritischangedinsomeway,thebodycannotcontrollevelsofcortisol(皮质醇).Previousresearchhasshownthatpeoplewhoattemptsuicideorwhotaketheirownliveshavelargeamountsofcortisolintheirsystems.Atestcouldallowdoctorsorpsychologiststoplacepatientson“suicidewatch”anddisabletheiraccesstodrugsorequipmentwhichtheycouldusetoendtheirownlife.TheresearchwasreportedinTheAmericanJournalofPsychology.“Weneedtostudythisinalargersamplebutwebelievethatwemightbeabletomonitorthebloodtoidentifythoseatriskofsuicide.Afterall,suicideisamajorpreventablepublichealthproblem,butwehavebeenheldbackinourpreventioneffortsbecausewehavenosteadywaytopredictthosewhoareatincreasedriskofkillingthemselves,”saysstudyleaderDrZacharyKaminsky,anassistantprofessorofpsychologicalandbehavioralsciences.“Withatestlikeours,wemaybeabletocutdownsuicideratesbyidentifyingthosepeopleandintervening(介入)earlyenoughtoheadoffadisaster.“Thebloodtestsucceededinpredictingthosewiththemostsevereriskofsuicidewith90percentaccuracy.Theycouldalsospotifsomeonehadalreadyattemptedsuicidewith96percentaccuracy,simplybylookingatthelevelsofSKA2.61.What’sthepurposeofthebloodtest?A.TohelpcurethosewholackSKA2.B.Topredictpeople’scharacters.C.Topredictwhethersomeonemaytrytokillhimself.D.Toseewhetherpeoplegetinfectedbyillness.62.Accordingtothetext,thosewhoattemptsuicide
.A.havetoomuchSKA2B.havefeweramountsofcortisolintheirsystemsC.havefewerabnormalbehaviorsthanothersD.havevariationsinthegeneSKA263.Whichofthefollowingaboutthebloodtestistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebloodtestisabletoaccuratelypredictpeoplewiththemostsevereriskofsuicide.B.Ifyouhaveeverattemptedsuicide,you’resuretobeidentifiedthroughthebloodtest.C.TheAmericanscientistshaven’tachievedeverysuccessinthebloodtest.D.ThebloodtestcouldhelpthoseatariskofsuicidebyraisingthelevelsofSKA2.64.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthebloodtestresearch?A.Passive. B.Objective. C.Cautious. D.Doubtful.参考答案:61-64CDCB22.Londonersaregreatreaders.Theyreadandbuyvastnumbersofnewspapersandmagazinesand
of
books.especiallypaperbacks,whicharestillcomparativelycheapinspiteofever-increasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy“proper91books,too,printedongoodpaperandbound(装订)betweenhardcovers.TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbook-selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharringCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound,fromthecelebratedonewhichboastsof(自夸)being“thebiggestbookshopintheworld”tothetiny
dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens
time.Someoftheseshopsstock,orwillobtain,anykind
ofbooks,butmanyofthemspecializeinsecond-handbooks,inartbooks,Inforeignbooks,inbooksonphilosophy,politicsoranyotherofthecountlesssubjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializesonlyinbooksaboutballet!AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplacefofLondonerstobuybooks,CharringCrossRoadisnotthecheapest,Forthereallycheapsecond-handbooks,thecollectorsmustyenture_off
thebeatentrack,to
farringdonRoad,forexample,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsoimpressive,asbookshops.Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandpourouttheirsacksofbooksontosmallhandarts.Andthecollectors,someprofessionalsandsomeamateurs,havebeenwaitingforthem,Inplaceslikethistheycanstill,occasionally,pickupforafewpenceanoldonethatmaybeworthmanypounds.44.“Londonersaregreatreaders.”meansthat
.A.LondonersaregreatbecausetheyreadalotB.ThereareagreatnumberofreadersinLondonC.LondonersarereaderswhoreadonlygreatbooksD.Londonersreadalot45.Accordingtothispassage,CharringCrossRoad
_.A.isinthesuburbsofLondonB.isfamousforitsbookshopsC.containsvariouskindsofshopsD.isthebusieststreetinLondon46.Inthispassage,whatdoestheunderlinedpartVentureoffthebeatentrack”mean?A.moveawayfromabusystreet.B.buybooksinamostbusystreet,C.wastetimelookingforbooks.D.takeariskoflosingone'slife.47.OnFarringdonRoad,
.A.youcanfindfinebooksforthelatestbooksB.thereareonlysmallbookshopsforthesecondhandbooksC.youcanseebooksellerssellingbooksonhandcarts.D.thesamebooksastheonesinthebookshopsofCharringCrossRoadaresold参考答案:44.D
45.B
46.A
47.C【分析】本文为记叙文,本文介绍了伦敦人都爱读书,在伦敦一些买书的地方。【44题详解】句意推测题。根据文章大意及第一段Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersandmagazinesandofbooks可知推测出伦敦人喜欢阅读。故D正确。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharringCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.可知此地以它的书店而出名。故B正确。【46题详解】词义推测题。根据文章最后一段AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,CharringCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forthereallycheapsecond-handbooks,thecollectorsmustyenture_off
thebeatentrack,to
farringdonRoad,forexample,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.可以推测出要想买到便宜的书不能去最方便的地方,故A正确。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandpourouttheir
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