山西省长治市广志中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

山西省长治市广志中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Robots（机器人）canalsoshineinfields______requirecreativeskills,suchasarts.A.that B.who C.when D.where参考答案：A2.Thechairmanaskedmeto________thereport,becausehedidn'twanttospeakfortoolongatthismeeting.A.cutout

B.cutin

C.cutoff

D.cutdown参考答案：D3.TheballonLiMing’sfatherhasjustboughthimis___mine.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesthesizeof

C.threetimesbigas

D.asthreetimesthesizeof参考答案：B4.Aftertheweek-longjourney,thecouplereturnedhome,______.A.exhausting B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted D.havingexhausted参考答案：B5.Letthechildrenwriteontheirown,___theycan’tdoaswellasyouexpect.

A

unless

Bevenif

C

untilC

asthough参考答案：B6.Thetrafficisheavythisday.I__arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?Acan

Bmust

Cneed

Dmight参考答案：D略7.

---I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.

---What?You______herlastweek.

A.oughttohavetold

B.musthavetold

C.mighthavetold

D.shouldtell参考答案：A8.Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangesthey__________.

A.hadgonethrough

B.goon

C.aregoingthrough

D.aregoingon参考答案：C9.--Perhapswecouldinvitesomeofourjuniorschoolfriendstoourparty.--_________.A.Yes,whynot?

B.Sure,noproblem.

C.Oh,nevermind.

D.Well,goahead.参考答案：A10.Itisreportedthatthenewly-builtstudiois_______badly.

A.equipped

B.equaled

C.supplied

D.offered参考答案：a略11.Asastudent，heis________toworkhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.A．expected

B．knew

C．recognized

D．hoped参考答案：A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为学生，他被期望努力学习以跟上他的同学。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事，而hope则无此用法。]12.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026

offat18:20.A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken参考答案：A略13.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_______suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent参考答案：A14.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecision

A.theyreached

B.didtheyreach

C.theyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：B略15.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.unless

C.asthough

D.evenif参考答案：D16.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：B17.Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long

B.800-metres-longC.800meterlength

D.800meterslength参考答案：A18.She_____herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.

A.wouldchange

B.haschanged

C.changed

D.waschanging参考答案：C二、填空19.Ithappened____________theharvestwasbadthatyear.参考答案：that20.Theydiscussedhispositioninthecompanyandother_____(主题).参考答案：topics三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项HowtoBecomeCleverer

Onceaboycametoaskafishermanhowtobecomecleverer,becausehismotheralwayscalledhim“foolishboy”.

“That’seasy,”answeredthefisherman.“Iknowonewaytomakeyoubecomecleverer.”

“Really?”

“Ofcourse.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforbrain.Ifyoueatone,you’llbecomeclevererindeed.Payonlythreepoundsforonefishhead.”Theboypaidhimthreepoundsandthefishermancutoffafishheadandhandedittohim.

Arawfishheadisnotgood—notevenforahungryboytoeatbuttheboyateitupin

twogulps.

“Doyoufeelanything?”askedthefisherman.

“Notinmyhead,”saidtheboy.

Theboylayonthegroundandthought.“Onewholefishcostsonlytwopounds.Ihadpaidhimthreepoundsforthefishhead.Whycouldn’tIhavethewholefishforsoup,aheadforbrainandonepoundleftover?”Hejumpedupandshoutedatthefisherman.“Youthief!Youarefoolingme!”Thefishermanlaughed,saying,“Thefishheadworksnow,yousee.”

51.Theboyateuptherawfishheadonlyintwogulps,becausehe__________.A.enjoyit

B.wantedtotasteitC.tookitasagoodmedicine

D.wasafoolishboy52.Theboycametothefishermaninorderto__________.A.buyafishhead

B.askthefishermanaquestionC.buyawholefish

D.AandC53.Theboypaidthreepounds.Heshouldhavehad__________.A.awholefish

B.afishheadandonepoundbackC.awholefishandonepoundback

D.awholefish,afishheadandonepoundback54.__________helpedtheboybecomecleverer.A.Agoodmeal

B.TherawfishheadC.Nothing

D.Whathadhappened参考答案：51-54CBCC22.Babygirlsmaketheirwaytodollsassoonastheycancrawl，whileboyswillheadforthetoycars，astudyhasshown．Thefindings，thefirsttoshowconsistentdifferencesinveryyoungbabies，suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences．PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90babiesagedninemonthsto36months．Theywereallowedtochoosefromseventoys．Somewereboys'toys﹣acar，adigger，aballandablueteddy．Therestweregirls'toys：apinkteddy，adollandacookingset．Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys，andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked．Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded．Oftheyoungestchildren（nineto14months），girlsspentmuchlongerplayingwiththedollthanboys，andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid．Amongthetwo﹣andthree﹣year﹣olds，girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit．Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars，whichthegirlsbarelytouched．Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents'viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls，andthechildren'schoice．DrBrendaToddsaid："Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization．Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo'whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor，whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference．Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys．Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices．Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects，probablythroughhuntinginstincts（本能），whilegirlspreferwarmercolor1ssuchaspink，thecolor1ofanewbornbaby．"4．Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesprobablybecause．A．babyboysaremuchmoreactiveB．babygirlslikebrightcolor1smoreC．parentshaveaneffectontheirviewsD．theremaybeabiologicaldifference5．Bothbabyboysandbabygirlsliketoplaywithaccordingtothestudy．A．aballB．ateddyC．acarD．adoll6．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3？A．Nine﹣month﹣oldbabyboysdon'tplaywithdollsatall．B．Two﹣year﹣oldbabygirlssometimesplaywithcarsandballs．C．Parentsshouldteachtheirbabiestoshareeachother'stoys．D．Theolderthebabiesare，themoreobvioustheirpreferenceis．7．WhatconclusiondidDr．BrendaTodddrawfromtheresultsofthest