版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
开放英语3形成性考核册及答案学前记录卡1(p3--5)学习资源学习资源是否拥有或了解具体信息运用情况文字教材是√否向学校教材科查询经常√偶尔否录音教材是√否向学校教材科查询经常偶尔√否录像教材是√否向学校教材科查询经常偶尔√否中央电大网上文本辅导及课程讨论是否√网址:HYPERLINK""\t"_blank".cn经常√偶尔否地方电大网上辅导是√否网址:HYPERLINK""\t"_blank".com进入途径:注册--登陆--开放教育本科--公共课---开放英语Ⅲ经常√偶尔否中央电大直播课堂是√否播出时间从中央电大网站主页查询或浏览中国教育1台或3台节目播出时间表经常偶尔√否地方电大直播课堂是√否播出时间:另行告知经常√偶尔否回顾与总结学习内容1、到目前为止,你学过多少种时态?每种时态请分别写出一个例句。一般现在时:Shegetsupat6everymorning.一般过去时:Hewenttothecinemalastweek.现在进行时:Theyaretalkingnow.2、你现在的词汇量约为1800词3、英语Ⅰ中感觉最难的学习内容是:间接引语4、英语Ⅰ中尚有哪些语言点没有掌握:定语从句5、你认为自己在听说读写四项技能方面,哪项是优势,哪项应一方面有待改善:读方面是优势,写作方面有待改善。学习方法:1、你每周用来学习这门课程的时间量(涉及面授时间)超过7小时你认为所用时间充足吗:充足2、是否有明确的学习计划:是是否能坚持已制定的学习计划:是不能坚持计划的因素:工作因素3、你在每单元的面授课前自学完毕的学习量为:一部分4、学习中最常运用的学习资源依次为:教材、网上资源你认为对你帮助较大的资源为:教材5、在学习中碰到困难,你是否做记录:是解决困难的途径:从辅导教师处获得帮助本学期学习目的和计划学习目的:1、听力方面:听完教材和练习磁带2、口语方面:在小组讨论尽量说3、阅读方面:做完阅读练习4、写作方面:按单元规定写作,用英语写日记学习计划学习计划表在计划要做的事情旁边打勾1、我每周用5/6/7小时用来完毕教材练习。2、我要在辅导课前将不理解的难点记录下来,然后在辅导课上问同学或老师。3、我要坚持听说读写同步练习。4、我要积极参与辅导课,并充足抓住每一次表达的机会。5、我要积极参与各项实践机会,比如英语角、英语沙龙等。6、我要找一个同学组成学习小组,在学习过程中互相帮助。7、我要在每学完每一单元时都做一个小结,了解自己的局限性并设计改善的环节。5√/6/7√√√√√√学习记录卡1Unit1-6(p7--8)学习过程:1、辅导订前完毕的学习内容:A、√做教材中大部分练习B、√熟悉生词和词组C、√将不懂的地方记录下来D、其他2、辅导课上的学习任务:A、√听辅导教师讲授B、√积极参与各项课堂教学话动C、√解决疑难问题D、其他3、辅导课后的学习内容:A、完毕剩余的练习B、√复习重要语言点C、自己找一些练习题进一步巩固所学内容D、其他4、希望辅导教师提供的帮助是:A、答疑解惑√B、系统归纳和讲解√C、有针对性地讲解重点、难点√D、其他学习内容:学习方法1、Units1~6中重要学习了哪些重要的语法项目?一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、usedtodosth、一般过去时被动词态、定语从句、过去完毕时2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是:如何谈论过去、如何谈论将来、如何描述趋势、always/forever/tokeepdoing用于描述行为、描述习惯、描述关系3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是:AnEnglishman’sHomeisHiscastle.印象最深的CulturalNotes是:CarefortheElderly阶段性学习体会:请总结一下你在这一阶段的学习情况。你可以把这一阶段你在学习中碰到的困难、困惑写下来,也可以把你的建议想法写下来跟老师和其他同学交流。(略)(一定要自己写)ﻫ作业1ﻫ第一部分:交际用语(每题2分,共10分)ﻫ一、阅读下面的小对话,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。ﻫ
1.MayIhelpyou,madam?ﻫ
_________D____________.ﻫA.
Sorry,IhavenoideaB.
Yes,IknowwhattobuyﻫC.
You’dbettergivemeahandD.
Yes,I‘dlike2kilosoforanges
2.MayIknowyouraddress?
________A______________.ﻫA.
Sure.Hereyouare.B.
Ihavenoidea
C.
It’sfarfromhereD.
Sorry,I’veforgotten
3.Well,Mary,howareyou?ﻫ
_________C______________.ﻫA.
I’mgoodB.
I’mpleasedﻫC.
I’mfineD.
I’mnice
4.Idon’tlikethesportsprogramsonSundays.__B______
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoamID.NeitheramIﻫ5.Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?
_________B___________________.
A.
Yes,butI’llhaveEnglishclasses.B.
Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown.ﻫC.
I’mafraidIhavenoidea.D.
NeitheramI
第二部分:英语知识运用(40分)
二、选择填空ﻫ阅读下面的句子和对话,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题2分,共20分)
6.Ithappened___D_____awinternight.
A.at
B.in
C.by
D.on
7Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp__B________aboutit.
A.buttothink
B.thinking
C.to
D.thinkﻫ8.That’sallsettled.It____D_______talkedabout.ﻫA.shouldn’t
B.mustn’tbe
C.can’t
D.needn’tbeﻫ9.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas___A________byheraunt.
A.broughtup
B.broughtout
C.grownup
D.grown
10._____B___________hesaidisquiteright.ﻫA.That
B.What
C.How
D.Why
11.Don’tworry.Thereis___C________roomforallyourbookshere.ﻫA.more
B.much
C.enough
D.someﻫ12.What’shappenedtoTom?
____D___________tohospital.ﻫA.He’staken
B.He’llbetaken
C.He’lltake
D.He’sbeentaken
13.Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,___B__________?
A.won’the
B.willhe
C.doI
D.don’tIﻫ14._______A__________fineweatheritis!
A.What
B.Whata
C.How
D.Howa
15NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____B________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.
A.is
三:完型填空:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题2分,共20分)PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman,buthe__(16)C__tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand__(17)B__workinginapubwhenhe__(18)B__tostarthisownbusiness.Peterhadalways__(19)C__interestedinplantsandflowers,__(20)A__hedecidedtosetupacompany__(21)B__caredfortheplantsinbigoffices.Atfirstheworkedonhis__(22)A__,butsoonhetook__(23)C__twopeopletohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing_(24)A_forthelasttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,__(25)C__hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!16)A.wouldB.---C.usedD.use17)A.didB.wasC.beenD.hasbeen18)A.haddecidedB.decidedC.wasdecidingD.hasdecided19)A.wasB.hadC.beingD.been20)A.soB.butC.----D.although21)A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.-----22)A.ownB.selfC.----D.himself23)A.upB.overC.onD.in24)A.----B.upC.overD.into25)A.thereforeB.soC.butD.moreover第三部分:阅读理解(30分)ﻫ四、阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个对的答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。(每题2分,共20分)
短文理解1ﻫAnExtraordinaryChangeorDirectionﻫMollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.ﻫAsachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.ﻫShegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.ﻫShesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the–worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.”ﻫBeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn’tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced.Shetellsonestory.“Onenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime.”ﻫBytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan50,000poundsforcharity.ﻫShesays,“SometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?HowdidIdoit?ButthenIthink,it’sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmysepletely.ThenonthetripIwassimplyagoodteammember.”
26.Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?___B___
A.veryordinaryB.veryunusualandsurprisingC.notspecialD.extremeﻫ27.Thesentence“myhusbandthoughtIwasbored“inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt__D______.ﻫA.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathomeﻫB.annoyedbecauseIhadtowaitlongformychildrentocomebackhome
C.happybecauseIcoulddosomethingIwasinterestedininsteadoftakingcareofchildren
D.sadbecauseallthechildrenleftmewhentheygrowup
28.Theword“section”inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere__C_____ﻫA.groupofpeopleB.partofthetrainingﻫC.partoftherouteofsailD.partofthejobﻫ29.Whichofthefollowingisnearest(closest)inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough”inPara.5?___C______ﻫA.notexactB.difficultﻫC.notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesD.pleasantﻫ30.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat____A______.ﻫA.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer
B.manyyearsofdancinghadalreadypreparedherforthesailcompletely,sosheneedn’tdoanythingbeforethejourneyﻫC.sheshouldbekindtootherteammembersduringthetripﻫD.sheshouldnotforgetdancingduringthetrip
ﻫ短文理解2
Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages–haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.
ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”of1845-6,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.
TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.BrazilisnowtheWorld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia.ItisfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.
AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenagoatherdnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.ﻫ31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?___A___
A.Food
B.Chocolate
C.PotatD.Coffeeﻫ32.“Some”in“Somestillexisttoday”refersto___C________.A.somecocoatrees
C.someshops
B.somechocolatedrinks
D.someSouthAmericanIndiansﻫ33.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe“PotatoFamine”because___D_________.ﻫA.theyweresodependentonthepotatothattheyrefusedtoeatanythingelse.ﻫB.theywereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica
C.theweatherconditionsinIrelandwerenotsuitableforgrowingthepotato
D.thepotatoharvestwasbadﻫ34.Coffeeoriginallycamefrom___C_______.ﻫA.Brazil
B.Colombia
C.Ethiopia
D.Arabia
35.TheArabiclegendisusedtoprovethat___D_______.ﻫA.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi
B.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredbyKaldi’sgoats
C.coffeewasfirstdiscoveredinSouthAmericancountries
D.coffeedrinkswerefirstmadebyArabsﻫﻫ五、阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是对的(T),错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。(每题2分,共10分)ﻫ短文理解3ﻫLilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.
Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.ﻫShehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.ﻫShedoesn’tlikerbeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myfriendandneighbour,Joan,comestospendthedaywithher,andIcangoandhavelunchwithanotherfriend,May,wholivesintown.
Ihaveabrother,Syd.Hecomestostaytwoorthreetimesayear.Heisverygoodandkeepsintouch,buthelives300milesaway.Onceayear,hecollectsmumandtakeshertostaywithhiminLondonforaweek.Shedoesn’treallylikegoingbecauseit’salongjourney,butIneedtherest.ﻫSally,thenurse,comestoseemumregularly.Mynext-doorneighbour,Jack,oftencallsin.IntheeveningweusuallywatchTVandwesometimesplaycards.Mumisfantasticforherage.ButIcanneverdecidetogoanywherespontaneously.Ialwayshavetoplanit,soIfeelabittrapped.Butwhatisthealternative?Anoldpeople’home?Icouldn’tdothattomymother?ﻫ36.Lilywakesbeforehermother.(T)
37.JoansometimesspendsthedaywithLily’smother.(T)
38.Tillyissatisfiedwithherhairdresser.(NG)ﻫ39.Lily’sbrothercomestovisiteverythreeweeks.(F)
40.Lily范文一:ChangesinlifeOvertherecentyears,I′veseengreatchangesinmylife.Manyaspectsaretobeconcerned,butbysimplyspecifyinghowmyfamilyarebetteroffnowthaneverbeforesufficesitall.Weusedtoliveinacrampedandgloomyroom,andthingswerenotsogoodaswehadtostriveforlightandevenmorefreshair.Now,inthisspaciousandluminousroomthatI¨mtalkingabout,I′mleadingalifethat′smorethansatisfactoryandgettingaroundhereandthereisnolongerabigproblem.范文二:ChangesinLifeOverthepasttwentyyearsorso,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Takemyfamilyforexample.Myparentscontactedothersmainlybysendingthemlettersinthepast.ButnowweCalllongdistanceathome.Andoncemyparentslistenedtotheradiofornewsandotherinformation.ButnowwegetthenewsbywatchingTV.Anotherbigchangeisinmylivingconditions.Whentheygotmarriedabouttwentyyearsago,myparentslivedinasmallroomcrowdedwithfiirniture.Butnowwehavemovedintoabignewthree-roomapartment.Inshort,ourlifehasbecomecomfortableandconvenient.范文三:ChangesinLifeMyhometown,whichisinthesouthof××Province,isaverybeautifulvillage.Itliesontheeastbankofasmallriver,surroundedbygreenmountains,Inthepastmyhometownwaspoor,andpeopleledahardlife.Theycouldn'taffordtosendtheirchildrentoschool.But,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttwentyyears.Manyfamilies.havenotonlycolorTVsets,butalsotelephones,fridges,computers,andsoon.Newroads,houses,schools,hospitalshavebeenbuilt.Peopleinmyhometownareworkinghardforabetterlife.学习记录卡2Unit7-12(p17--18)学习过程:1、辅导订前完毕的学习内容:A、√做教材中大部分练习B、√熟悉生词和词组C、√将不懂的地方记录下来D、其他2、辅导课上的学习任务:A、√听辅导教师讲授B、√积极参与各项课堂教学话动C、√解决疑难问题D、其他3、辅导课后的学习内容:A、完毕剩余的练习B、√复习重要语言点C、自己找一些练习题进一步巩固所学内容D、其他4、希望辅导教师提供的帮助是:A、答疑解惑√B、系统归纳和讲解√C、有针对性地讲解重点、难点√D、其他学习内容:学习方法1、Units7~12中重要学习了哪些重要的语法项目?现在进行时及被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态、祈使句、虚拟条件句、过去进行时句被动语态、间接引语2、这六个单元中我感觉最难或还没有完全掌握的语言点是:间接引语3、这六个单元中我最喜欢的话题是:Internationaltravel印象最深的CulturalNotes是:Voluntarywork阶段性学习体会:请总结一下你在这一阶段的学习情况。你可以把这一阶段你在学习中碰到的困难、困惑写下来,也可以把你的建议想法写下来跟老师和其他同学交流。(略)(一定要自己写)ﻫ作业2
第一部分:交际用语(每题2分,共10分)
一、阅读下面的小对话,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。ﻫ1.Niceweather,isn’tit?ﻫ
_______C_____________.
A.
I’mnotsureB.YourknowitwellC.Yes,itisD.
Yes,itisn’t
2.Whataboutgoingforawalk?ﻫ_________A__________________.ﻫA.
Whynot?AgoodideaB.
That’sallrightﻫC.
So,doID.
Walkingisgoodtoyouﻫ3.WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?ﻫ___________D___________________.
A.
That’sfine,thankyouB.
Yes,pleaseﻫC.
TakeaseatD.
Ofcoursenot
4.Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?
___________D___________________.
A.
It’snotveryfarfromhereB.
Thesupermarketisverylarge
C.
ThegoodsthereareveryexpensiveD.
Sorry,sir.I’mastrangerheremyself
5.What’sblem,Harry?
_________D_____________________.
A.
NoproblemB.
Notroubleatall
C.
ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.
Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses
ﻫ第二部分:英语知识运用(40分)ﻫ二、选择填空ﻫ阅读下面的句子和对话,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题2分,共20分)ﻫ6.Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies____D_______cartoons?
A.and,than
B.or,than
C.and,and
D.or,toﻫ7.WhatafoolIhavebeen!Why__B______Ithinkofthatbefore?ﻫA.don’t
B.didn’t
C.not
D.do
8.Timeismoney!Weshould___B_________ourtime.
A.befitfor
B.makegooduseofC.playapartof
D.taketheplaceof
9.Youmustexplain___C_________howtheysucceeded___________theexperiment.
A.ofus,for
B.atus,at
C.tous,in
D.forus,to
10.Ofallthestorieshere,Ilikethisone___C_______.It’snotinterestingatall.ﻫA.spoken,written
B.speaking,writtenﻫC.speaking,writing
D.speak,writeﻫ11.Wemustmakeadifferencebetween____A______languageand_________language.
A.spoken,written
B.speaking,writtenﻫC.speaking,writing
D.speak,write
12.Ithinkallthesearemainpoints___B________muchattention.
A.beingworthyof
B.worthyof
C.whichworth
D.whichworthyofﻫ13.They__B_____thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.
A.saw
B.watched
C.noticed
D.observed
14.CanIgetyouacupoftea?ﻫ________A___________________.ﻫA.
that’sveryniceofyouB.
withpleasure
C.
youcan,pleaseD.
thankyoufortheteaﻫ15.Maryforgot____B_______alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.
A.writing
B.towriteﻫC.havingwrote
D.tohavewrittenﻫ
三、完型填空ﻫ阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。(每题2分,共20分)
Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey_16__C___longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshape__17__A___evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthan_18_D____,eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.
Thestudyfoundthat__19__D______fitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastrue20_B____themenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbetter_21__B_____andactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said,“Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan22__A______anon-smokerandsedentary.”Althoughheadds,“Butdon’tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsing_23___C________,Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.”
TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure_24___A_______manufacturerstoreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation’shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernmentshouldencouragemorepeople_25___C______.ﻫ16.A.for
B.of
C.to
D.inﻫ17.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.eitherﻫ18.A.thosewhodoesnot
B.thesewhodonot
C.thesethatdonot
D.thosewhodonotﻫ19.A.thelittle
B.less
C.lease
D.theleast
20.A.that
B.whetherornot
C.ifornot
D.whenﻫ21.A.beingfat
B.tobefat
C.todo
D.doingﻫ22.A.being
B.be
C.tobe
D.is
23.A.smoke
B.tosmoke
C.smoking
D.smokedﻫ24.A.on
B.in
C.to
D.forﻫ25.A.exercise
B.exercising
C.toexercise
D.exercised
第三部分:阅读理解(30分)
四、阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个对的答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。(每题2分,共20分)
短文理解1ﻫPATtheDog
Didyouknowtherearesomeveryspecialdogsdoinggoodworkinourhospitalwards?ThesearePAT(PetsAsTherapy)dogs.Doctorsandnursesarerecognizingthebenefitsofpetsmoreandmore–particularlyforchildren,peoplewithmentalillnessesandelderlypeoplewhoareseparatedfromtheirownpetsorhavehadtogiveuptheirpets.ﻫStrokingandplayingwithapetisacalmingexperienceandsomethingtolookforwardto.Onehospitalreportedthatamanwithamentalillness,whohadn’tspokenforyears,firststrokedandplayedwithavisitingdogandthenstartedtalkingtoit.
Today,around4,500dogsand50catsandtheirvolunteerownersareatworkintheUKbringingcomfortandpleasuretoover100,000peopleinhospital.
Therearemanyother“workingdogs”.Thereareguarddogs,policedogs,huntingdogsanddogsfortheblind.Disabledpeoplebenefitgreatly.TakethecaseofAlanSmythe,whohastovisithospitaleverymonth.Somethingsaredifficultforhimbecauseheisinawheelchair.Buthislifehasaltereddramaticallysincehegotagod,Tess,fromthecharity“DogsfortheDisabled”.“Shehelpsmetogetdressed,andshebringsmemysocksandshoes.Shefetchesthenewspaperfromtheshop,andshepassesmethephonewhenitrings.Ifeelsomuchbettertoo.It’slikehavingareallygoodfriend.Shecomeswithmetohospital.Once,shesavedmylife.Iamadiabeticandonedaymybloodsugarleveldropped,andwhenIwasoacomashewentnextdoorandshealertedmyneighbour.Hegavemeaninsulininjection.”ﻫﻫ26.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?___B_________ﻫA.Allthedogsareothehospitalstovisitthepatients.ﻫB.Onlysomespecialdogscanhelpthepatientsfeelbetter.ﻫC.Doctorsandnursesdoubtifpetscanbriforttothepatients.ﻫD.Doctorsandnursesareawarepetswillbringbenefitstoallthepatients.
27.PetsareparticularlybeneficialtothefollowingEXCEPT____C________.
A.childrenB.peoplewithmentalillnessC.theelderlypeoplewholivealone
D.theelderlypeoplewhohavetoliveapartfromtheirpetsﻫ28.ThefirstsentenceofPara.2suggests____D________.
A.touchingandplayingwithapetmakespeoplenervousandanxiousﻫB.petscanmakepeoplebecomequietandattentive
C.peoplefeeluncomfortablewhentheytouchandplaywithapetﻫD.peoplefeelrelaxedandhopefulwhentheytouchandplaywithapetﻫ29.ThedoghelpsAlandothefollowingEXCEPT____B_______.
A.ShehelpshergetdressedB.SheaccompanieshertothehospitalﻫC.ShegetsthenewspaperforherD.Shepicksupthephoneforher
30.Thesentence“whenIwasgoingtoacomma”meansthat____C_______.
A.whenIgothungryB.whenIfeltasleep
C.whenIbecameunconsciousD.whenIfelldownonthefloorﻫ短文理解2
Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingtoeachother.
Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand–poof!IwascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.
Thepartwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthatthelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.ﻫThetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakmunicationeasier.
Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannomunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.ﻫAsalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistanceindexgoesup.Pumpinggasatthestation?Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipeyourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanputyourcardintotheATM?ﻫMoreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn’treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.ﻫIownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.Givingthemupisn’tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It’stheirunintendedresultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout“Geewhiz”?ﻫ31.Theauthor’sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel___A_______.
A.unhappy
B.funnyC.sunny
D.wonderful
32.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans___D_______.ﻫA.lookingateachotherandsayinghellowhenpassing
B.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogs
C.talkingonthemobilephoneandgettingconnectedwiththeotherpeople
D.bothAandB
33.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationstechnology,the___C_____weare.ﻫA.moreautomatic
B.easier
C.moredisconnected
D.closer
34.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?____D_____ﻫA.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.
B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.
C.Ifhismomhasaquestion,hejustleavestheansweronhermachine.
D.Allofth
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024高考化学一轮复习第一部分考点42生命中的基础有机化学物质强化训练含解析
- 2024高考地理一轮复习一等值线专练含解析
- 小学2025年教育教学工作计划
- 工程竣工财务决算资料清单
- 工程项目安全生产操作规程
- 二零二五年股份制企业股东垫资及利润分成协议3篇
- 小动物三年级作文300字
- 2024年深圳信息职业技术学院高职单招职业适应性测试历年参考题库含答案解析
- 芯轴粗车一序作业指导书.文档
- 第3章电阻式传感器讲解学习
- 2025年月度工作日历含农历节假日电子表格版
- 山西省吕梁市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试数学试题(解析版)
- 2024年市场运营部职责样本(3篇)
- 2024体育活动区铺沙子(合同)协议
- 《中华人民共和国机动车驾驶人科目一考试题库》
- 2024年VB程序设计:从入门到精通
- 2024年故宫文化展览计划:课件创意与呈现
- 公共交通乘客投诉管理制度
- 不锈钢伸缩缝安装施工合同
- 水土保持监理总结报告
- Android移动开发基础案例教程(第2版)完整全套教学课件
评论
0/150
提交评论