山西省长治市武乡县中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省长治市武乡县中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Mr.Brownworksin

middleschool.Itis

schoolbuiltinthe16thcentury.

A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the参考答案：A2.It’ssaidthataclean

isasoftpillow,withwhichwecanhavesweetdreams.A.conscience B.criterion C.consciousness D.commitment参考答案：A3.Thereisno_______thatsocialdevelopmentcannotbestoppednomatterwhetheryoulikeitornot.A.idea

B.opinion

C.doubt

D.schedule参考答案：C4.Shemadeapromiselastmonthtomethejobwouldbemine.A.whether B.which C.what D.that参考答案：D考查名词性从句。句意:上个月,她对我作出我将得到那份工作的承诺。分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是同位语从句,对promise进行解释说明,从句成分和意义完整,故用that引导从句。5.Out_______,withastickinhishand.

A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush

参考答案：C6.Wewereexpectingherat8:30am,butshedidn’t______.

A.

showoff

B.

takeup

C.

turnout

D.

turnup参考答案：D

33.Hewassobusyyesterdaythatitwasnotuntillateatnight____hiswork.A.didhefinish

B.thathefinished

C.whenhefinished

D.thathedidn'tfinish参考答案：33.B考查强调句。本句强调lateatnight。原来句子是:Hedidn’tfinishhisworkuntillateatnight.。

略8.Shoppingonlinewillnevertake______placeofshoppinginstores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore_____greatenjoyment．

A．the;a

B．the;/

C．/;a

D．/;/参考答案：A9.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationsoastotellChina’sstorywellandmakethevoiceofChina______.A.hearing B.heard C.havingheard D.tohear参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们应该提高参与国际交流的能力，把中国的故事讲好，让中国的声音被听到。短语makesth.done使某事被….，thevoiceofChina与hear之间是被动关系，此处要用过去分词作宾补。故选B项。10.

Withtheeconomiccrisisitis________difficultforauniversitygraduatetofindajobtoday.

A.similarly

B.equally

C.increasingly

D.possibly

参考答案：C11.15．Atpresent,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreandmoreattentiontothevillagechildren_______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities．

A．towhom

B．ofwhom

C．who

D．whose参考答案：D略12.—What'sthatnoise,John?

—Sorry,Linda．Iforgottotellyou．Theschoollibrary______．A．isrebuilt

B．isbeingrebuilt

C．wasrebuilt

D．hasbeenrebuilt参考答案：B略13.Alotofteamswantedmeto____forotherpositionsandItoldthemno.A.tryout

B.figureout

C.letout

D.breakout参考答案：A14.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

--Noperson__smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.

A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.must参考答案：B略15.

ManyabookaboutAfrica____byMarylastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedthem.A.hasbeenwritten

B.werewrittenC.havebeenwritten

D.wasbeingwritten参考答案：D16.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.

A.frighten

B.tobefrightening

C.frightened

D.frightening

参考答案：D略17.参考答案：D略18.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.A.shelter

B.identity C.rescue

D.disaster参考答案：C二、书面表达19.高中英语作文：假定你是李华.最近,你校的英语戏剧社团需要招募一批新成员,你打算加入.

请根据所给提示,写一封自荐信.内容主要包括：1.自我介绍（包括兴趣和优势）；2.参加这个社团的目的；3.打算应聘什么职务；4.希望被批准.120词.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearPropriter:ThisisLihua.It'smyhonourtosendthislettertoyou.IamveryinterestinginyourEnglishdramaclubwhenIsawyourpictureposter.AndIwouldliketojionthebigfamilyifyouappove.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasEnglishsong,film,playingfootball.Bytheway,IamthetheorganizationmemeberinmyclassandIthinktheyaremystrength.Myclassmatelikemeverymuchandtheyareallenjoyourclassactivies.IhopeIcaninchargeoftheorganizationtaskinyourclub.AndIwillbeagoodmemberinthisclub.IwouldliketoshowmyselfandpractisemyselfAndIalsocanmakemanyfriendbythisway.

Hopeyoucangivemethechance.Thankyouverymuch.Waitingforyourgoodnews.From：Lihua20.

请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。

XiaoMingtellsyouthathehad100yuanyesterdaymorning,whichheputintothepocketofhisjacket.Hespent40yuanyesterdayafternoon.Butnowwhenhereachesintothepocketofhisjacket,hefindsonly10yuan.

Heiswonderingwhathashappenedtotherestofthemoney.Ashisfriend,yousuggesttohimthreeorfourdifferentpossibilitiesconcerningthemissingmoney.参考答案：Onepossibleversion:

Maybeyouforgotyouhadspentthemoneyonsomethingelseyesterdayafternoon.It’salsopossibleapickpocketstoleyourmoneywhileyouwereshopping.Ormaybeyoulostitonyourwayhome.Andonelastpossibilityisyouhaven’tlostitatall－Youputonadifferentjacketthismorning,andyouhappenedtoleave10yuaninthejacketearlier.Sothemissingmoneystillmustbeintheotherjacket,theoneyouwerewearingyesterday!

三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BarefootTravelerisatouragentthatspecializesindivingholidays，tailor-madetoyourownneeds．ThemostpopulardestinationsincludeBonaire，Tobago，theBahamas,Maldives，Oman，SeychellesandThailand．

Ourfriendlyandknowledgeablestaff，whoarequalifieddivers(潜水员)themselves，willbeabletoadviseyouonthebestdestinationsforyourrequirements．

Whetheryouwanttolearntodive，furtheryourdivingqualifications，continuetodiscovertheunderwaterworld，orsimplyrelaxonthebeach，wearehere‘tohelporganizeyourholiday．

Wearehappytosatisfysingletravelersandofferspecialdiscounts(折扣)．

Groupdiscountsareofferedtogroupsofeightormoretravelersandtailor-madepackagesareavailableforDiveClubs．

WealsoofferaseriesofdivingliveaboardchoicesthroughouttheCaribbean．IndianOceanandSouthEastAsia．Liveaboardsareverypopularscuba(呼吸器)divingholidaysforthosewhowanttoaccessthebestdivingsites．

Ourbarefootluxuryholidaybrandisforthosetryingsomethingalittlemorespecial，whetherit’syourhoneymoon，anniversaryorsimplyformorediscerning(有品位的)travelers．Wehaveaselectionof4and5starlevelswhicharethebestinluxuryholidays．68．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．Togivesomeadviceondiving．

B．Tointroducethepopulardestinations．

C．Toteachdivingskills．

D．Toattracttourists．69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．It’simpossibletobeofferedtailor-madepackageswhenyoujoinDiveClubs．

B．Austaffarequalifieddiverswithwideknowledgeonthebestdiving．

C．BarefootTravelerspecializesinsimpleholidays．

D．TravelerscanenjoyWinterSun．70．Accordingtothepassage，BarefootTraveler

.

A．isnotatouragent

B．hasover25scubadivingliveaboardbeats

C．makestheluxuryholidaybasedonconsumers’needsanddesires

D．makestheluxuryholidayyoudon’thaveinmind71．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe

A．WelcometoBarefootTraveler

B．AWonderfulExperienceC．ScubaDiving

D．HowtoChooseDestinations参考答案：68-71DBCA22.Turningthelightsoutorwearingablindfoldwhileeatingcouldbeaquickwaytoloseweight,accordingtoscientists.Thesimpletrickworksbecauseitstopsdinerseatingforpleasureratherthanforcalories.Italsotriggers(引发)apartofthebrainthatisworriedthatunseenfoodmaygobad.AnexperimentbytheUniversityofKonstanz,inGermany,foundthatpeoplewhowereblindfoldedconsumedninepercentfewercaloriesbeforetheyfeltfull,comparedtothosewhocouldsee.Theyalsovastlyoverestimatedhowmuchtheyhadeatenbecausetheycouldnotseehowmuchwasleftontheplate.Blindfoldedvolunteersestimatedtheyhadeaten88percentmorethantheyactuallyhad.Scientistsbelievethatnotseeingfoodonthetablealsoallowsthebodytoknowwhenitisfullinrealtimeratherthanrememberingpastexperienceswhereitmighthavetakenafullplatetofeelfull.Intheexperiment,50peoplewereblindfoldedand40wereallowedtoseetheirfood.Allweretoldnottoeatwithintwohoursoftheexperiment.Theywerethengiventhree95gbowlsofchocolateice-creamandinvitedtoeatfor15minutes.Theirbowlsweretakenawayandtheremainingice-creamweighed,whiletheparticipantswerequizzedonhowmuchtheythoughttheyhadeaten.Onaveragethegroupwhocouldseeate116gwhiletheblindfoldedgroupsate105g.However,theblindfoldedgroupbelievedtheyhadeaten197gwhilecomparedwith159gforthenon-blindvolunteers.Theywerealsoaskedhowpleasanttheice-creamtastedandtheblindfoldedgroupratedlowerthanthosewhocouldsee.“Theexperiencedpleasureofeatingwassignificantlylowerintheblindfoldedgroup.Notseeingthefoodmighthavedecreasedtheappetite.Sightplaysanimportantroleintheeatingexperienceandintheoveralldiningexperience.”Previousstudieshaveshownthatthevisualinfluenceoffoodplaysalargepartinthetaste.Whilerestaurantsthatallowdinerstoeatinthedarkstatethatittriggersothersenses,infacteatingindarknessislikelytotastefarmilderthanusual.24．Withthelightsout,dinerseatlesspartlybecause_____________.A．theywanttoquicklyfinishtheirmealsB．theytrusttheirfeelingsmorethaneverC．theyfocusmoreonfunthanthecaloriesD．theyworryaboutthequalityofthefood25．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheblindfoldedgroup_____________.A．spentamuchlongertimeeatingthesamefoodB．believedtheyatemorethantheyreallydidC．dependedonpastexperiencestofeelfullD．thoughtthefoodtastedbetterthanusual26．Thelasttwoparagraphstellusthat_____________.A．dinersarelikelytolosetheirappetiteeatingindarknessB．sensesratherthansightplayanimportantroleinthetasteC．findingsofthisexperimentdifferfromthepreviousstudiesD．restaurantsbenefitalotfromallowingdinerstoeatinthedark27．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______________.A．providestatisticsrelatedtoeatinginthedarkB．offerreasonsforpeopletoeatinthedarkareasC．informthereadersoftheresul