山西省长治市柏子中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市柏子中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterathoroughinvestigation,thepolicemandeclaredthattheblowonthevictim’shead______frombehind.A.shouldhavebeenmade

B.musthavebeenmadeC.couldbemade

D.oughttobemade参考答案：B2.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案：B3.Notuntiltheheavysnowblockedtheexpress____howserioustheweatherwas. A.thevillagersdidrealize

B.thevillagersrealized C.didthevillagersrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案：C4.Icallhim______;evenwhenthereisnotmuchtosay.A.nowandthen

B.byandbyC.stepbystep

D.moreorless参考答案：A【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。A.nowandthen时而；

B.byandby不就之后；

C.stepbystep逐步地；

D.moreorless

或多或少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选A.5.Fully__________lookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.

A.attached

B.occupied

C.contributed

D.devoted参考答案：B略6. Children’sbrainscannotdevelopproperly_________theylackprotein.A.because B.since C.when D.unless参考答案：C7.Althoughshehadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe_____died.

A．eventually

B．willingly

C．unexpectedly

D．disappointedly参考答案：A8.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto______thepoint.A.illustrate

B.suggest

C.express

D.recognize参考答案：A略9.一Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?一Right，justtheone

，youknow，Iusedtowork．A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where参考答案：D10.Readingistothemind______foodistothebody.

A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what参考答案：D解析：此题考查what的特殊用法。AistoBwhat(或用as)CistoD。“A和B的关系正如C和D的关系”。11.________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogressisdeeplyrootedinoursocialvalues.A.How

B.WhetherC.That

D.Why参考答案：C考查主语从句。句意：工作和创造性活动是人类进步的重要驱动者，这深深地植根于我们的社会价值观中。“________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogress”作主语，是主语从句，该从句结构意思完整，故应用that引导该从句。故C选项正确。12.—Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How’sthat?

—OK.____________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Itdepends

C.Noway

D.It’sadeal参考答案：D略13.Howdidit________thatthecarfelloffthebridgeintotheriver?

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.comeup参考答案：B14.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture. A.byturns B.inturn

C.atturn D.inreturn参考答案：D15.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose

aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.whom

B.who

C.what

D.which参考答案：B试题分析：考察定语从句。题干的意思是：“快乐和成功经常会眷顾那些善于欣赏自己优点的人。”分析句子成分可知，“________aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths”是定语从句，修饰先行词those，从句中缺少主语，故用who引导。故选B。16.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________.A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges参考答案：B17.Theyoungscientisthasmadesuchgreatachievementsinhischosenfield______nobodyelsecanmake.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：D略18.Ifyou_________harderlastyear,you_________soupsettoday.A.worked;wouldnotbe

B.hadworked;wouldnothavebeenC.worked;wouldnothavebeen

D.hadworked;wouldnotbe参考答案：D二、单词拼写71.Allnightlongthe________(庆祝)ofvictorywenton.72.Thereareseven____________(洲)intheworld，ofwhichAsiaisthelargest.73.Howcantheathletesenjoy________(竞争)intheWinterOlympics?74.Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingits________(顾客)energy-givingfood.75.Thethief________(承认)thathehadstolenthebicycle.76.Itwasalsoatreasure________(装饰)withgoldandjewels.77.________(埋藏)undertheruins，theminerswonderedwhentheycouldberescued.78.Thinkabouttheadvantagesand________(不利之处)ofeachformoftransport.79.Weather________(允许)，we'llgoforapicnicthisweekend.80.Languages________(频繁)changeinhistory.参考答案：71.celebration

72.continents

73.competing

74.customers/consumers75.admitted/acknowledged

76.decorated

77.Buried

78.advantages

79.permitting

80.frequently三、阅读理解20.阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.The

changesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don’tpanic！Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem！Youareayoungadultnow!

Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine！Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.

Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.

Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.

Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.E