山西省长治市屯留第二中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市屯留第二中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?------______.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.Great!Ilovepets.

D.No,youcan’t.参考答案：A2.Itistoolatetoleave，_____，wehavemuchmoreworktodohere．（）A．besides B．except C．otherwise D．however参考答案：A离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做．解析：A：除…之外（还有）；另外；B：除…之外（不包括在内）；C：否则；D：然而．根据句意"离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为A选项；其余选项均不符合题意或用法．3.Mum,I’mtired_______thesamefoodintheschoolcanteen.Couldyoupreparesomedeliciousfoodforme? A.of B.from C.for D.at参考答案：A4.MrBrown，________chairmanofthetradeunion，willvisitourfactorytomorrow.A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/参考答案：D略5.OnedaybeforeTombSweepingDay,peoplefromalloverthisregioncamehereto_____thecherryblossoms.A.envy

B.admire

C.appreciate

D.enjoy参考答案：B6.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：B7.You'dbetterbringtwopenswhentakingtheexaminationjust

somethingiswrongwithoneofthem.A.sothat

B.incaseC.eventhough

D.inorderthat参考答案：B8.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,_____madeusexcited.

A.what

B.it

C.which

D.that参考答案：C略9.－Haveyoumade______apologytoyourmother?

－Yes.Iregrettedspeakingtoherin______rudemanner.A.an;a B.an;/ C.the;a D./;the参考答案：A10.Hecouldn’thaveYongHui_________tellingpeoplelies.A.gettingawaywith

B.gettingawayfrom

C.breakingout

D.breakingawayfrom参考答案：A11.Thepolicemanraisedhishand____thebusmightstop.

A.soasto

B.inorderto

C.inorderthat

D.because参考答案：C

12.–Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

--Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting参考答案：C13.—____

people

are

there

in

your

family?

—Three.

A.

How

often

B.

How

long

C.

How

many

D.

How

much参考答案：C14.Tenpeople,____threechildren,were_____intheaccident.A.included,harmed

B.including,injuredC.contained,wounded

D.containing,hurt参考答案：B15.---Ifeelscared,sir.---Don’tworry.I

outsideyourhousetonight

anyemergency.A.willbestaying;incontrolof

B.amabouttostay;incaseofC.amabouttostay;incontrolof

D.willbestaying;incaseof参考答案：D考查时态和固定词组。上句：先生，我感到害怕。下句：不要担心。我今晚将呆在你的房子外面以防有紧急情况。incontrolof控制，incaseof万一。根据句意可知用将来进行时态，故答案为D。16.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside

B.handinhand

C.facetoface

D.arminarm参考答案：C二、填空17.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Sixteenyearsagomymothergaveb

toababygirl.That’sme.

1.

Asmyparentsworkedabroad,Iwas

upbymygrandparents.They

2.

lovedmetoomuchand

(允许)metoeatanythingasIwishedto.I

3.

preferredjunkfood

protectivefoodalthoughIknewIwouldsuffer

4.

fromitlater.

wasmycustomtodomylessonsaftermeals.Inevertook

5.

exercise,andthusIputonweightbefore

.Forthisreasonmyclassmates

6.

oftenplayedt

onme,whichmademeupset.Myparentswrote

7.

tometellingmeto

(咨询/请教)adoctoraboutit.Thedoctor

8.

madeasuggestionthatIkeepab

dietandcombineworkwith

9.

athleticsports.Ihadgreatdifficultymanagingto

(减)downmyweight.

10.

参考答案：1.birth

2.brought

3.permitted/allowed

4.to

5.It6.long

7.tricks

8.consult

9.balanced

10.cut略18.Asachild,myfamilymovedaroundalot.Once,when__61__(ask)howshestoodmovingfromonetowntoanother,mymotheranswered,“Aslongasthere’salibrary,I’mhappy.”Irememberafteronemove,gettingmynewlibrarycardandrediscoveringmanyofthefamiliarfriends

62

IthoughtI’dleftbehind.Overtheyears,whereverIlived,Icouldalwaysrelyon__63__(surround)byoldfriends:SherlockHolmes,JayGatsby,andmore.I’vealwaysbeenagreatreader.Whileinschool,thelibraryprovidedme__64__requiredreading,termpapersandscienceprojects.Andasayoungadult,itbecameasourceoffree__65__(entertain),whichbroughtmeendlessjoys.Imanagedtomake__66__easytohaveaccesstobest-sellingauthors,classicmoviesandmusicwithverylittleincome.Recently,matters__67__(change).Whenmyagingmothermovedinwithus,oneofthefirstthingsIdidwastakehertothepubliclibrary,followedbymanyweeklytripsuntilherfailinghealthmadeit__68__(possible).Ibelieveherinfluenceledtotwoofmybrothersendingup__69__(work)atlibraries,continuing

70

encourageyoungreadersandhelpingothersintheirquestforknowledge.参考答案：61.asked62.who/whom/that63.beingsurrounded64.with65.entertainment66.it

67.havechanged68.impossible69.working70.to61.asked

考查非谓语动词。Ask与mymother是被动关系，故用asked62.who/whom/that考查定语从句；先行词thefamiliarfriends，定语从句IthoughtI’dleftbehind缺少宾语，故用who/whom/that63.beingsurrounded考查非谓语动词。relyon依靠，on是介词后面用动名词，根据语境可知用动名词的被动形式；64.with

考查介词。providesbwith提供某人某物；65.entertainment

考查名词。句意：作为一个成年人，这是快乐的源泉。66.it

考查代词。Makeitadjtodosth这个句型中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式；67.havechanged

考查动词的时态。根据recently可知用现在完成时；68.impossible

考查形容词。句意：她的不好的身体状况让这事变得不可能；69.working

考查动词短语。Endupdoing以。。结束；70.to

考查动词的用法，continuetodo继续做某事；三、阅读理解19.SummeristhemostpopularseasontovisitTexassincethereissomuchtoseeandtodo.WhilevisitingtheLoneStarStatethissummer,don’tmissvisitingsomeoftheseattractionsandtakingpartinsomeofTexas,bestsummervacationactivities.VisitSeaWorldTherearesealifeshows,adventurecamps，thrillingridesandawaterpark.AgreatmanyactivitiesarewaitingforyouatSeaWorld.Windsurf(风帆冲浪)atSouthPadreWithmilesofshallow(浅的)，calmwaterintheLowerLagunaMadreandstrongwindsconningofftheGulfofMexico,SouthPadreIslandisawindsurfer’sdream.SwimatBartonSpringsBartonSpringsisinthefamousZilkerPark.ItwasformedwhenBartonCreekwasbuilt.Sinceitsopening,BartonSpringshasbecomeoneofthemostpopularswimmingpoolsinthestate.TakepartinanoutdooradventureInthescenicTexasHillCountry,LakeBuchananAdventuresoffersdifferentkindsofactivities,includingboating,hiking,campingandmore....CampandhikeinBigBendParkBigBendoffersagreatnumberofoutdooractivitiesinanoldway.Backpacking,mountainbiking,fishing,boating,hiking,naturewatchingandcamping—younameit.Ifitcanbedoneoutdoors,itcanbedoneinBigBend.EnjoysaltwaterfishingSaltwaterfishinginTexasisasgoodasanywhereelseintheUSA.Moreandmorefishermenhavebeendiscoveringthisinrecentyearsandpackingtheirbagsandrods(鱼竿）tomakegooduseofTexas’world-classsaltwaterfishery.12.Theunderlinedphrase“theLoneStarState”inParagraph1isanothernamefor________.A.Texas

B.SanAntonioC.SouthPadre

D.GulfofMexico13.WhenyouvisitSeaWorld,youcanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT________.A.sealifeshows

B.adventurecampsC.climbing

D.excitingrides14.Wherecanyougoifyouwantyourwindsurfingdreamtocometrue?A.SanAntonio.

B.SouthPadre.C.BartonSprings.

D.TexasHillCountry.15.Fromthepassageyouknowthat________.A.BartonSpringsisthemostpopularintheUSAB.LakeBuchananAdventuresoffersindooractivitiesC.fishermenmaygetthebestsaltwaterfishwhenfishinginTexasD.BigBendprovidesoutdooractivitiesinanancient