山西省长治市壶关县第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市壶关县第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.obeyed参考答案：A2.Hehad______littleeducationthathecan’tteach______littlechildren.A.so;such

B.such;such

C.so;so

D.such;so参考答案：A3.Thereisnoneedforyoutofeel______.Justbeconfidentandshowuswhatyoucando.

A.embarrassing

B.exciting

C.embarrassed

D.excited参考答案：C22.---IhearPiratesoftheCaribbeanIVisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.

---________It’sabout10o’clock.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Whatdoyoumakeofit?

D.Youmustbejoking!参考答案：D5.MycompanyhasdecidedtosendmetoworkinSingapore,andI_____nextweek.A.haveleft

B.amleaving

C.leave

D.wouldleave参考答案：B6.Theboy____thatthehenhad___anegg.

A.lied,lain

B.lay,laid

C.laid,lain

D.lied,laid参考答案：D7.—Johnisn’tafootballcoach,ishe?—__________.A.No,buthewas

B.Yes,heisn’t

C.Yes,hewasn’t

D.No,heis参考答案：A略8.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析：A.arm装备（防御工事），准备B.shouldered意为“用肩挤/推”C.handed递交，D.headed前往，这几个词都是由名词转换为动词，句意：他要想挤出拥挤慌乱的人群去救火，答案是B考点：考查动词辨析点评：名词转化为动词在英语中，同一个词可以转变其词性，而词义没有多大的改变。这种构词法叫做词的转化。如表示身体部位的名词用作动词：hand，back，head，shoulder，finger，nose，eye，face，tail，fist，elbow，mouth，leg。Shebackedthecaroutofthenarrowroad.她把车子倒出了窄路。Shefingeredthesilkgently.她轻轻地抚摸着丝绸。Thegirlisheadingtowardshermother，withagiftinherhands.那女孩正走向她的妈妈，双手捧着礼物。9.--Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?--Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood

B.misunderstood

C.heard

D.followed参考答案：B10.MyclassmatesandIwanttovisitthenewbridgeinourcity_____wasfinishedamonthago.A.that B.where C.when D./参考答案：A略11.Wasthatthebestplanyoucould

?A.comeup

Bbecomeup

C.comeupwith

Dbecomeupwith参考答案：C12.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle参考答案：A略13.Oneday,newscame____Britain’soldkinghaddiedwithoutason.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how参考答案：B14.Youarevery_____tobelateagainunlessyougettherebybus..

A.possible

B.likely C.probable D.maybe参考答案：B15.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever参考答案：C根据“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知，主句部分缺少宾语，又根据“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知从句缺少主语。句意：他承诺他将把这个奖品给第一个完成这个工作的人。根据语境可知，“第一个完成工作的人”是泛指，故选C。16.

isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesgreenhousegases.

A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That

参考答案：B38._________arethatwemayfinallyfindthevaccinestostopAIDSfromaffectingmorepeople.A.Means

B.Possibilities

C.Chances

D.Solutions参考答案：C略18.PoliceinSanFranciscohadalreadybegun_____searchforthesuspectwhoset_____firetotheChineseconsulategeneral(领事馆)when_____wordcamethatanAmericanChinesesurrendered(自首)himselftothepolicebyphone.A.a;a;a

B.a;/;/

C.the;/;a

D.the;a;a参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.You______notdrivethrougharedlight.参考答案：shall三、阅读理解20.

WoodyGuthrieleftCaliforniaforNewYorkin1940.TherehemetAlanLomax,anexpertonAmerica’straditionalmusic.HecollectedandrecordedtraditionalAmericanfolkmusic,whichhadfewfansatthattime.WhenheheardWoodysing,LomaxknewhehadfoundatruesingerofAmericanfolkmusic.LomaxrecordedmanyofWoody’ssongsfortheLibraryofCongress.

Threeyearslater,WoodypublishedabookcalledBoundforGlory.Itwasabouthisearlylifeandtravels.FromthisbookpeoplecametolearnhowWoodyhadspenthisunhappyyouth.Hismother,NoraGuthrie,diedofHuntington’sDisease(亨廷顿氏病)in1929whenhewasonlyseventeenyearsold.Therewasnotreatmentforthedisease.Abouttwentyyearslater,thediseasealsobegantoattacktheson.Woody’shealthgotworseandworse,andfinallyheenteredahospital.

WhileWoodyseemedtobeforgotten,hismusicwasnot.Bythelate1950s,folkmusicbecamepopularinAmerica.MoreAmericansbeganlisteningandplayingthesongsofWoodyGuthrie.YoungfolksingerscametoNewYorktovisitWoodyinthehospital.AmongthemwasBobDylan,oneofAmerica’sgreatestpopularsongwriters.HecalledWoodyhishero.DylanandotherscopiedthewayWoodysangandplayedtheguitar.AndlikeWoody,theywrotesongsthatcalledforsocialandpoliticaljustice(公平).

WoodyGuthriestayedinthehospitaluntilhediedin1967.Inthelastyearsofhislife,Woodycouldhardlyspeak.Buthisfamilyandfriendsknewhestillbelievedinthecauseshehadsungandwrittenaboutallhislife.Theyknewthisbecausewhentheysanghissongs,Woody’seyeswouldbecomebrighterandhisdefiant(叛逆的)spiritwouldshinethrough.

48.Accordingtothepassage,Woodydiedattheageof______.A.38

B.44

C.55

D.6349.Fromthe