山西省运城市同善中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

山西省运城市同善中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tomwouldhavemetyouattherailwaystation,buthe______caughtinatrafficaccident.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.were D.was参考答案：D2.

Whatamess!pleaseputyourbooks________,ormomwillbeupset.A.insight

B.inpublic

C.inaddition

D.inorder参考答案：D3.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—_____willdosolongasitiscold.

A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：

A4.________thatMarywasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B略5.Thatartcenteris____usedtobeafactory,_____millionsofcarsweremade．

A．what;which

B．where;where

C．what;where

D．where;which参考答案：C略6.Ifyou’dwrittenearlier,I’dhaveknownwhenyou

togoonholiday.

A．wantB．havewanted

C．wanted

D．willwant

参考答案：C略7.----Whynotaskyoursisterforhelp?Sheisinchargeofthegroup?

----______?Shealwaysadvisesmetodependonmyself.

A.Whyme

B.Whatfor

C.Whybother

D.Sowhat参考答案：D8._________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired

B.Whatrequired

C.Itisrequired

D.Itrequires参考答案：C略9.Beforecarryingouttheplan,wemustconsider

______thenewuseofthedrugneedsfurthertests.A.when

B.why

C.whetherD.that参考答案：C略10.—ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?—Thankyou._______.

A.Ofcourseyoucan

B.Ifyoulike

C.It’suptoyou

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter参考答案：D略11.Itishumannaturetothinkbacktoagoldenage______one’scountrywasstrongandrespected. A.if

B.when

C.while

D.after参考答案：B12.______alittleearlier,youcouldhavecaughtthelastbus.

A.Ifyouwouldarrive

B.Ifyouarrived

C.Shouldyouarrive

D.Hadyouarrived参考答案：D13.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice

him.A．callingB．calledC．beingcalledD．tocall参考答案：A

解析：

V-ing常接在感官动词如hear,see,catch,find,smell,feel和某些表“致使”意义的动词keep,have,leave等后作宾语补足语。由题干中的hear可知，空格内应填calling。14.Alotoflanguagelearning________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.what

B.thatC.where

D.as参考答案：D15.Isthisproblem___________heexplainedlastweek?

A．one

B．theone

C．which

D．that参考答案：B16.Themanager’sconfidentwordshaveourdoubtsabouthowtheplanwillbecarriedout.A.gottenup B.takenup C.clearedup D.givenup参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意:经理自信的话语解决了我们对如何实施这个计划的疑问。getup"起床";takeup"占据,开始从事";clearup"解答,解决";giveup"放弃"。根据句意可知,应选C项。17.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?---__________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I’mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!参考答案：D18.Somemodempaintingsare_____myunderstanding;

Isimplycan'tunderstandwhatthepaintersreallywanttotellus.

A.within

B.behind

C.around

D.beyond参考答案：D二、填空19.Jinan,capitalcityofEastChina’sShandongprovince,willhost___1___internationalwinterswimmingcompetitionatDamingLakeScenicAreaonJan12and13.Atotalof956swimmersfrom31countriesandregions___2___(include)theUnitedStates,RussiaandBritainwilltakepartinthe___3___(enjoy)event.___4___(host)bytheJinanmunicipalgovernment,theJinanwinterswimmingrace___5___(hold)forsixsuccessiveyears.Itwillact___6___awarm-upeventfortheforthcomingWinterSwimmingWorldCup.Itisalsolistedinthe2019Sino-FinlandWinterSportYearseries.JanWahlberg,theconsulgeneralofFinlandinShanghaiwillattendtheopeningceremonytopromotesportstourismactivitiesinFinlandandChina.“Jinanisacityofsprings___7___enjoyspicturesquesceneryandarichculture.Thousandsofwinterswimmerswillhavethechance___8___(experience)thebeautyofspringwaterinthecity,”GaoLiwen,the___9___(direct)ofJinanSportsBureau,saidatapressconferencefortheeventonJan7.Thecompetitionwillseebothopenwaterracing___10___poolracingtakeplace.Inthepoolracingcompetition,therewillbe4x25mmixedrelay,25-meterfreestyleandfreestylerelay.参考答案：1.an

2.including

3.enjoyable

4.Hosted

5.hasbeenheld

6.as

7.which/that

8.toexperience

9.director

10.and本文介绍了一项赛事。山东省省会济南将于1月12日至13日在大明湖风景区举办首届国际冬泳比赛。来自美国、俄罗斯和英国等31个国家和地区的956名游泳运动员将参加这项比赛。【1题详解】考查冠词用法。此处为泛指，故用an。【2题详解】考查介词。分析本句结构可知，空格后theUnitedStates,RussiaandBritain部分为后置定语，修饰31countriesandregions用介词including（包括）引出。【3题详解】考查形容词作定语。修饰event用形容词形式，且作前置定语，故填enjoyable。【4题详解】考查非谓语动词。此处应用非谓语形式作状语，且该词与句中主语theJinanwinterswimmingrace为被动关系，故用过去分词形式，填Hosted。【5题详解】考查动词时态。根据句意可知，强调到现在为止该项赛事已经连续举办六年，故时态选用现在完成时，又主语和hold之间为被动关系，所以填hasbeenheld。【6题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：它将作为即将到来的冬季游泳世界杯的热身活动。actas作为，当作。故填as。【7题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词为acityofsprings，在其后的定语从句中充当主语，故填which/that。【8题详解】考查不定式作定语。chance（n.机会）其后常跟不定式形式作定语，意为“做…的机会”。故填toexperience。【9题详解】考查名词用法。分析句子结构可知，此处为主语成分，指人，意为“主任，主管”，用director。【10题详解】考查并列连词。句意：比赛将同时举行户外水域比赛和泳池比赛。此处为并列关系，故填and。20.Bytheendoftheyear,a3D-printedbridgewillbeputtouseinChinaforthefirsttime.Different___41___traditionalbridges,its___42___(create)designdoesn’tusereinforcedconcrete.Itismadeofanewmaterial___43___(design)toweatherrainandsunfor___44___extendedperiod,andthat’sdurableenoughtomeetnationalconstructionindustrystandards.Ifpartsofthebridgebecomedamaged,theycanbe

repaired___45___(separate).The15-meter-longfootbridgeinShanghai,___46___willhaveservicelifeofupto30years,willtake35daystobuild,accordingto___47___(it)chiefarchitect.Thecomplexcurvedsurfacesofthebridgecanonlybeachievedby___48___(use)3Dprintingtechnology.Basedonlaboratorytesting,itcanbearaloadof250kilogramspersquaremeter.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethata3D-printedbridge___49___(make)inChina.InJulylastyear,TongjiUniversityinShanghaimadetheworld’sfirsttwo3D-printedpedestrianbridges.____50____,thatpairofbridgeswasonlybuiltasademonstration,andnotforactualuse.参考答案：41.from

42.creative

43.designed

44.an

45.separately

46.which

47.its

48.using

49.hasbeenmade

50.However本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国第一座即将投入使用的3D打印桥梁。【41题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：与传统桥梁不同，它创造性的设计不使用钢筋混凝土。differentfrom表示“与……不同”，故填from。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意参考上题解析，修饰名词design用形容词，故填creative。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它是由一种新材料做成的，可以长时间经受风雨和日晒。material与design是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故填designed。【44题详解】考查冠词。句意参考上题解析，此处泛指一长段时间，extended以元音音素开头，故填an。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：如果桥的某些部分损坏了，它们可以单独修理。修饰动词repaired用副词，故填separately。【46题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：据它的总建筑师介绍，上海这座15米长的人行天桥将耗时35天建成，使用寿命可达30年。此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代先行词footbridge在从句中作主语，故填which。【47题详解】考查代词。句意参考上题解析，修饰名词chiefarchitect用形容词性物主代词，故填its。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：桥梁的复杂曲面只能通过3D打印技术来实现。作介词by的宾语用动名词，故填using。【49题详解】考查时态语态。句意：这并不是中国首次建造3D打印桥梁。bridge与make之间是被动关系，thisisthefirsttimethat后用现在完成时，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，故填hasbeenmade。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，那两座桥梁只是为示范而建，并没有实际使用。前后是转折关系，而且空后有逗号，故填However。三、阅读理解21.DearDurhammers,Durhamhasbeenyourhomeinthepastthreeyears.Thisisanappropriatemomentintimetoinviteyouasagroupof“tourists”inthisspecialexploration.WewouldalsoliketocongratulateyouonyourforthcomingtransitionfrombeingaDurhammertoamemberofsociety.Pleaseseeinformationbelowonoffersandactivitiestoassistwithplanningyourcomingcelebrations.ViewdetailsofspecialoffersforWinterAssemblyat:http://www.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/offers/●SignuptokeepintouchwithDurhamUniversityandgetagoodybagsponsoredbytheALUMNIteam.●20%discountonpre-orderedDurhamUniversityMerchandisewiththeticketcodeWGRADUATE2019(Oryouhavetopaythefullpriceattheshop.)●Pre-orderyourphotographsandreceiveadiscountedrate.●FreeentrytotheexhibitionsatPalaceGreenLibraryforyouandyourguests(withtickets).●Purchaseadiplomacontainertokeepyourdegreecertificatesafe.Pleasecheck:https://www.dur.ac.uk/student.registry/qualifications/order/●DetailsofcelebrationeventsbeingheldinDepartmentsandCollegesarepublishedat:https://www.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/celebrations/Informationonthehighlightofthecelebration,includingbutnotlimitedtotheopportunitytogooutforBBQandcampingatBotanticGardenispublishedat:https://www.dur.ac.uk/campusperks/whatsnewon/ceremonies/Wealsohopeverymuchthatyouwillcomeandmeetusandcolleaguesattheceremony,whichisatraditionalandmagnificentpublicpresentationofyourdiplomaandaward,anditisalwaysmemorableandfun.Youwillhavealreadyreceivedaformalemailinvitation,butthisisjusttosaythatwehopetomeetyouthereandcongratulateyouinperson.Yourssincerely,SirThomasAllen1.Whoistheletterintendedfor?A.Visitorsexploringthecampus.B.GraduatesfromDurhamUniversity.C.ColleaguesinDurhamUniversity.D.OrganizersoftheALUMNIGroup.2.Wherecanyoucheckdetailsoftheoff-campuscelebrationevents?A.www.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/offers/B.www.dur.ac.uk/student.registry/qualifications/order/C.www.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/celebrations/D.www.dur.ac.uk/campusperks/whatsnewon/ceremonies/3.Whichofthefollowingitemsarefreeofcharge?A.Goodybags. B.Diplomacontainers.C.Pre-orderedphotographs. D.Librarycards.参考答案：1.B

2.D

3.A【分析】本文是一封书信。这是写给Durham大学毕业生的一封书