山西省运城市北城分校2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省运城市北城分校2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ontheplaygroundthere,astudentwasobserved_______thegrasshereandthereanxiously,asif_______somethinglost.A.searching;lookingfor

B.tosearchfor;tolookforC.searchingfor;lookingfor

D.tobesearching;tolookfor参考答案：A2.Afteryouhaveusedthematerials，pleaseputthemback________theybelong.A.where

B.towhich

C.what

D.that参考答案：A略3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______shouldturnforhelp.A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom

D.towhom参考答案：D4.AccordingtoanewstudybyaFrenchuniversity,learning______secondlanguagecanleadto______increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the B.a;an

C.the;the D.the;an参考答案：B5.Acompletelynewsituationwill________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.riseB.raise

C.ariseD.arose参考答案：C略6.The______lookonhisfacesuggeststhathis______reportfailedthetest.

A.disappointing;disappointment

B.disappointment;disappointed

C.disappointed;disappointing

D.disappointing;disappointed参考答案：C7.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm____fortenminutes.

A.hasbegun

B.hadbegun

C.hadbeenon

D.was参考答案：B8. —Haveyouseenmyglasses?

—Yes,I_____themonyourdeskaminuteago.

A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen参考答案：B略9.Heisconstantlylateforwork,andyetnothingiseversaidtohim.

Idon'tknowhowhe___________

it.A.goesfor

B.getsawaywith

C.takesoff

D.worksout参考答案：B10.______you’vefailedthefirstmonthlytest,youshouldgetdowntoworkinghardforthemid-termexam.

A.Inthat

B.Asthough

C.Eventhough

D.Nowthat参考答案：D11.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one

B.that

C.those

D.theone参考答案：B12.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：B13.Allofusknowfibreishard________.

A.todigest

B.tobedigested

C.digest

D.beingdigest参考答案：A14.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly

thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface．A．doesthecarspeedby

B．thecarspeedsbyC．thecarspeedby

D．didthecarspeedby参考答案：D15.In____winterof2010,theyopened____sheltertoprovidehousingforthecity’shomeless.A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.a;a参考答案：B16.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff

B.turnedup

C.cameoff

D.paidoff参考答案：D略二、填空69.自从髙中时起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。EversincemiddleschoolmysisterWangWeiandI______

______

______

______agreatbiketrip.70.解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。Thearmyorganizedteamsto______

______

______

______were______andtoburythedead.71.死亡和重伤的人数达到了40多万。Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledor______

______

______morethan4000,000.72.每次我陷入麻烦中，他都对我慷慨解囊。Heis______

______hismoneytomeeverytimeIam______

______.73.大火摧毁了离这里四个街区的两个商店。Thefire______twoshops______aretwoblocksawayfromhere..74.她一旦下定了决心,什么也不能使她改变。Once______

______

______

______

______

______,nothingcanchangeit.参考答案：69.

(1).have

(2).dreamed

(3).about/of

(4).taking

70.

(1).dig

(2).out

(3).those

(4).who

(5).trapped

71.

(1).seriously/heavily/badly

(2).injured/hurt

(3).reached

72.

(1).generous,

(2).with

(3).in

(4).trouble

73.

(1).destroyed

(2).that/which

74.

(1).she

(2).has

(3).made

(4).up

(5).her

(6).mind本大题用课文所学知识，根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。因此不仅要知道要用哪个短语，还要知道如何恰当地运用时态及语态。【69题详解】(1).have

(2).dreamed

(3).about/of

(4).taking考查固定用法。eversince“从那时到现在”，since的主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。“dreamof/aboutdoingsth”就是“梦想做某事”，。因此主句的现在完成时要用havedreamedof/abouttaking。【70题详解】(1).dig

(2).out

(3).those

(4).who

(5).trapped考查固定搭配及定语从句。把…挖出来，要用dig…out，根据句子结构可知，“挖出来”表目的，故用动词不定式digout。分析句意可知受困的人，即those(persons)whoweretrapped。those后有一定语从句，those在从句中作主语，而人又是被困的，要用被动，故用thosewho(were)

trapped。【71题详解】(1).seriously/heavily/badly

(2).injured/hurt

(3).reached考查主从句中的谓语动词的主动/被动语态。分析句意可知是人受伤，要用被动，因此用过去分词，injured/hurt。重伤，即伤的严重，可用seriously/heavily/badly来修饰injured/hurt。人数与“reach（达到）”，二者是主动关系，从be的过去式were可知时态要用一般过去时，因此用reached。【72题详解】(1).generous,

(2).with

(3).in

(4).trouble考查固定搭配。对….慷慨大方，可译为“begenerouswith”。“处于、陷入麻烦中”，为固定搭配，可译为“beintrouble”。故(1).generous,

(2).with

(3).in

(4).trouble【73题详解】(1).destroyed

(2).that/which

考查谓语动词的时态及定语从句。分析句子可知“大火”与“摧毁destroy”是主动关系，分析句子可知是过去的事，故用destroyed。第二个空可知是考察定语从句的关系词，本句中的twoshops是先行词，是物，在后面的从句中作主语，故用which/that。【74题详解】(1).she

(2).has

(3).made

(4).up

(5).her

(6).mind考查固定搭配。下定决心做某事，为“makeup

one’s

mind”，根据句意是说她一旦下定了决心，分析可知要用现在完成时，故用shehasmadeuphermind。18.背书填空71．TheOlympic______is“Faster,Higher,stronger”.72．______thereisariver,thereisacity.Perhapsthisisnotalwaystrue,butitistruethatmanyoftheworld’sgreatestcitieshavebeen______onthebanksofariver.73．Inthe1984OlympicGames,CarlLewisfromtheUSAwonfourmedalsin______and______andbecameoneofthebest______inthe20thcentury.74．TheNevaRiverflows______thecentreofStPetersburginRussia.75．Followingthehistory-making______inthe2000SydneyOlympicGames,Chinawonanother______in2001whichwasnotformedal.76．Whenaskedaboutthe______ofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaidthathe______muchofhissuccessandhappiness______hiswifeandchildren.77．Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeableto____________beforeitistoolate.78．Cellphones,or______phones,makeitpossibleforustotalktoanyonefromanywhere.79．Ifthenewspeciesistoostrongorusestoomuchofthe______inthehabitat,someofthe______speciesmaybecomeendangered.80．Thelatestcellphoneshave______suchasgames,musicandanelectroniccalendarthatwill______youaboutappointmentsandimportantdates.81．Peoplewhogotoa______Westerndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaysurprisedbytable______inWesternculture.Knowingthemwillhelpyoumakeagood______.82．Theyareallusedtotheir______:thatis,theyhavelearnthowtolivesuccessfullyintheirhabitat.Whenthehabitatofaspeciesischangedor_______,theanimalorplanthastoeither______tothechangeorfindanewhome.83．Chucklearnsthatweneedfriendstoshare______and______,andthatitisimportanttohavesomeonetocareabout.84．Theknifeandforkthatare______toyourplatearealittlebitbiggerthantheonesbesidethem.85．In1776Americabecamean______country.Afterthat,the______slowlybegantochange.参考答案：71.motto

72.where,built

73.track,field,sportsmen

74.through

75.success,competition

76.secret,owes,to

77.take,measures

78.mobile

79.resources,original80.features,remind

81.formal,manners,impression

82.environment,destroyed,adapt

83.happiness,sorrow84.closest

85.independent,language三、阅读理解19. Howcanyoubuildmoreword-of-mouthadvertising(口碑广告)?Inotherwords,whywouldyourcustomerswanttotalktotheirfriendsabouttheirexperienceofdoingbusinesswithyou? Whenyouperformyourserviceordeliveryourproductcompetently(出色地),

youarejustdoingwhatthecustomerexpects.Inordertoincreasethenumberofthecustomerswhowanttosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriends,youmustmakeyourserviceimpressive,goingbeyondwhatisexpected.

RecentlymydaughterDawnandIhadlunchwithmyteammembersattheCampbellHouse.Thefoodandserviceweretrulyexcellent.Mydaughteraskedforherleftovers(剩菜)tobepacked.Theywerereturnedtoherinaluminumfoil(铝箔)shapedlikeaswan(天鹅).Guesswhatshetalkedaboutwhenshegothome?HowmuchmoredoyouthinkitcosttheCampbellHousetoproducethat“Wow!”experience?Answer—notacent!

Disneylandshouldbeaninspirationtousallinprovidinga“Wow!”experience.Whatdopeopletalktotheirfriendsaboutwhentheycomehome?“Youshouldhaves