2023年中央电大英语Ⅱ期末复习资料

中央电大英语II(1）期末复习资料英语Ⅱ(１）形成性考核作业3

阅读下面的句子,从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项

1.IbrｏkｅmylegｗhenI_____＿_＿ｓkｉingiｎAmｅｒica.ﻫA．ｉs

B.ｗａs

Ｃ.–（不填)

D.ｗouldbeﻫ２．Shｅwasconvicted＿______ｍurder.ﻫA.ｔo

B.in

C.of

Ｄ.aｓﻫ3．Aneｗhｏtel___＿_＿＿_＿intｈecenteroftｏｗnattｈｅmomｅnt．

A.hasbｅenbｕilt

B.isbuilt

C．wａｓｂuilt

D.isｂeingbuｉlt

4.Itiｓveryconvenient__＿_____heｒe．ﻫＡ.livinｇ

B.live

C.lｉvｅｄ

Ｄ.toliveﻫ5．Iｈaｖeｌｉvｅdheｒe_____＿_＿_1997.

A.for

Ｂ.sincｅ

C.at

D．ｆromﻫ6.Thebedrｏomｎeeds_＿___＿___＿.ﻫＡ.decoratinｇ

B.todecｏrａｔe

C.decorａtｅ

D．decoraｔeｄ

7.Heｉｓｔhｅman＿_＿______ｄｏgbitme.

A.ｔhat

Ｂ．whicｈ

Ｃ．who

D.whｏsｅ

8.Ｉ’mtiｒed.Ｉ＿__＿＿____＿workingｖeｒyhard.ﻫA.have

B.havebeeｎ

C.had

D.hasﻫ9.Beforesｈｅlefｔontｈetriｐ,sｈe_____＿_＿＿_haｒd.

A．tｒａined

B.ｈastraｉneｄ

C.woｕlｄｔrained

D.hadtrａｉnｅdﻫ10.Hekeeｐs____＿_＿__aｔhimｓｅlfinｔｈemirror.ﻫA.ｔolook

B.looｋing

C．look

Ｄ.lｏoked

ﻫ11.Thesunｈeaｔsthｅｅarth,_________isveｒｙiｍportanttoｌiｖingthiｎgs.

A.tｈａｔ

Ｂ．whaｔ

C.ｗｈｉch

D.ｗhereﻫ1２.Ifthｅｍａｎ__＿＿_____ｓｕｃｃｅed,hｅｍｕstｗｏrkasharｄａsｈｅcaｎ．

Ａ.wｉlｌ

B.istｏ

C.ｉsｇoingｔo

Ｄ.sｈouldﻫ13.AｎcｉenｔGreeceisｔｈe__________ofwesternciｖilizatiｏn．

A.origｉn

Ｂ．souｒce

Ｃ.plａce

D.souｒceｓ

14．Pleasestop＿___＿_＿___.Iｔｃannotheｌpｔｈｅsｉtuaｔiｏn．ﻫA．tosｈｏut

B．ｓhoｕtinｇ

C.tospeａk

D．speaｋｉng

１５.Theｂigmanhａsａlｗaｙsbｅｅneaｔingonthego,_______hehasｇotｓｔomachａcｈe．

Ａ．ｓo

Ｂ.ｈoｗever

Ｃ.ａs

D．becausｅ

16.Letme____＿＿__＿_＿thecasecaｒｅfｕllｙbefｏｒeIdrａwａcoｎclｕsioｎ.

A.looｋup

Ｂ.looｋiｎto

C．lookafｔｅｒ

D.ｌoｏkouｔﻫ17.He,aswｅｌlａｓI,__________astudｅｎt.

A.be

B.am

C.are

D．is

18.She＿_＿_＿__heｒsｕcｃesｓtohardwｏrdaｎdstｒｏngwill.

A.owns

Ｂ.gｉｖｅs

C．owes

D．rｅgardｓ

19．Mr.Smith＿_＿_＿＿___aｍostｉmportantｐａｒｔinthedeｖeloｐmentoｆourcity.ﻫＡ.tｏok

B.had

C.plａyｅd

D.mａde20．I’draｔｈerstａyａthomethａｎ________aｗalk．

A.taｋｉnｇ

Ｂ.totake

Ｃ.ｔake

D.tobetａｋiｎg

Ｋeｙs答案

1、B

2、C

3、Ｄ

4、A

5、Ｂ

6、A

7、D

８、Ｂ

9、D

10、B

11、C12、B

１3、A

14、B

1５、Ａ

１6、B

１7、D

18、C19、C

２0、C交际用语与词汇结构1．ＩthｉnktheInｔernetiｓveryhｅlpfｕl.--＿＿_________A＿_＿＿＿_＿_．A.Yｅs,soｄoI.

B.Ｔhat’ｓaverｙgoodideaＣ.NeitherｄoＩ

Ｄ.I’drathｅｒgｏsurfｉnｇｏnit2.ＩｈavｅanａｐｐoiｎｔmｅntwithDr.Joｈｎsｏｎ．-－______＿＿__C_＿__＿__＿_＿.A.Ｔheapｐｏinｔmｅntｉｓputｏff

B.YoulookｓｉckandｗeａkC.Pleaｓewaitｆorｍiｎute.Heisbuｓｙnoｗ

D．TeｌｌmeｙｏｕｒIDnuｍｂer3.Afternｏon,ｓir.Wｈereto?--＿_＿_＿_＿__＿A＿____＿_＿＿.A.Pleasegetmetotｈｅａirport

B.pｌeasepicｋｍeｕpｎｅｘｔtimeC.I’vebeenｔotheairpoｒt

D．Ｔhｅplａneｗilltａkeofｆｉnanhour4.—CanIhｅlpyouｔｏgetｉtdoｗn?

—

C

．Ａ.Ｎｂlem

Ｂ．Yes.Lｅt’sgｅｔitC.Thanks.It’ssoniceofyou

D.Ｉｔ’ｓnotrouｂleaｔａll5.—I’mtryiｎｇtocａlｌＭarie,bｕttｈerｅ’ｓnｏanswer.—

D

.

Ａ.Ｉdiｄn’tｒeaｌｉｚethａt

B．Ｈｅreｉsａｍessagefｏrheｒ

C．I’mreaｌlysoｒｒyabouｔiｔ

D.Really?Maｙbｅshｅ’sout6.—Areyｏusuｒeaｂoutthat?—

D

．

A．Ｙouneedn’ｔworrｙabouttｈａｔ

B.Iliketheidea.

C．Oｈ，no.Ｉ’ｍafrａｉｄofthat

Ｄ．Ｏh,ｙｅs.Ｉ’mabsoｌutelｙpositｉve7.—Ｗouldyoulikｅtｏseeｔｈｅmenu?—

A

.

A．No,thanks.Iaｌreaｄｙknowwhatｔoordeｒ

B.Ｙourmenｕisverycｌear

C.Ｉhearｔhefooｄhｅｒeisｔasｔy

D.Tｈｅseｔｔｉngisｖeｒyｃomfｏｒｔable8.—Whatifmｙcoｍputerdoesn’ｔｗork?—

B

.

A.Ｉ’mｎotgoodpuｔer

B.AskAnneｆorhelp

C．I’veｃalledtheｒeｐairｓhop

D.Thereｍustbeｓoｍethinｇwroｎg9．—Hｏw’stheｍｏviｅ?Iｎtｅresting?—

Ｃ

.

A.Itwaｓsｈowｎlatｅｕnｔｉlｍidnight

B.Iｔwａsstａrredｂｙａfeｗfaｍousｐeople

C.Farｆrom.IsｈoulｄhａveｓtayedhomewatｃhｉｎgＴV

Ｄ.Iwasseatedfaｒaｗayintｈｅcorneｒ1０.—Istｈｉｓthemoｔeｌyoｕmeｎtｉoned?—

B

.

A.Itlooｋsｃomfortａble

B.Ｙes,it’ｓaｓquietａｓwｅexpeｃted

C.Ｙou’reｓocoｎsideraｔe

D.No，theprice’ｓrｅａsoｎablｅACAＣDDAＢCB词汇与结构1.Aｔpresｅnt,themostｉmpoｒtaｎtｔhiｎgｉsｔhatBritainnｅeds____＿＿＿__ｍｏｒｅtoｉmproｖｅtheｒelationsｈipwｉthｔheＵSA．

ＡＡ.todｏ

B．doiｎg

C.ｔoｂedｏnｅ

Ｄ．did2．Aｆｔer_＿___＿thesｈoppinglist,IｆoundtｈaｔＩfｏrgottobｕysalt.

ＣA.ｅxamiｎing

B.ｔesｔiｎｇ

C．cｈeｃkiｎg

D．seeｉng3.Annisstudying＿＿_＿＿_atｕniversitｙ.

BA．politic

B.poliｔiｃs

C．pｏlitｉcｉan

D．ｐoｌｉticａｌ４.Aｆteｒ＿＿_＿_＿＿___thebid,maｊｏｒconstruｃtioｎｂeｇaniｎBeｉｊinｇ.

CA．wiｎ

B.wining

Ｃ.winｎing

Ｄ.ｗoｎ５.Alecturehallis___＿＿___wheｒesｔudenｔsaｔteｎdlectureｓ.

ＣA.thｅre

B.ｗhich

Ｃ．ｏnｅ

D．ｔｈat6.Bｅsureto_____＿youｒwｉfｅwheｎyoucｏmeherethiseｖeniｎg.

A

A.bｒiｎg

B.ｔaｋe

C.gｅｔ

Ｄ.caｒry７.Ｂefｏreshｅｌｅｆtonthetrip，ｓｈｅ＿_________hard.

DＡ.traｉｎed

B.hａstraiｎed

C．ｗoｕldtｒaineｄ

D.hadtrainｅｄ８.---CａnＩｇetyｏuaｃｏupｌeofｔea？

A－－-－____________＿________＿__＿.

Ａ.Ｔhａｔ’ｓｖeryniceofyｏu

B．Ｗiｔｈｐleaｓuｒe

C．Yｏｕcan，plｅａsｅ

Ｄ.Thankyouｆoｒｔｈetea9.Dｏn’tworry.Thｅｒeis______rooｍforallyouｒbookshere.

CA.moｒe

B.mｕch

C.enoｕgｈ

D．somｅ

10.___＿____ｆiｎeweaｔheｒiｔｉs!

A

A．Whａt

B．Whata

C.How

Ｄ.Hｏwａ1１.___＿_＿____forｔｈeOｌympｉcGamesbeginabouｔｔenyｅarsinadvance．

CA．Biｄ

B．Tobｉd

C．Ｂidding

Ｄ.Ｔｏbebidden12.Eveｒythinｇ____＿__＿__＿_ｉｆAlberthadn’ｔcａlｌedtｈefiｒeｂriｇade．

DA．wiｌｌbeｄｅstroyed

B.wｉllhavｅbeendeｓtrｏyedC.wouldｂｅdestroyeｄ

D.wouldhａvebeeｎdestroyeｄ13.Ｈｅrｐarenｔsdiedwｈenshewasverｙyoung,sｏshewas__＿___ｂｙheｒａunｔ.

A

A.broughｔuｐ

Ｂ.broｕghtout

C．groｗｎup

D.groｗｎ

１4.________ｈｅｓａidiｓquｉｔeｒight．

B

A.That

B.Whaｔ

Ｃ.Ｈoｗ

Ｄ.Whｙ15.Hｅkｅptｔｈelｉghｔｉnhisrｏom__＿____ｔhewｈoｌeniｇht.

Ｂ

A．burｎｔ

B.burｎing

Ｃ．buｒn

D．tｏburn16.Hekeeｐs_＿＿______aｔhiｍseｌｆinｔhemｉrror.

ＢＡ.tolook

Ｂ．lookiｎg

C.look

D.lookeｄ

17．Hewas_____＿___abouthisｎｅwjoｂ.

AＡ.oｖertｈemooｎ

B.onthｅｍｏon

Ｃ.ｏｆftｈｅmoon

D.ａbｏvetｈｅｍoon18.Hehasbeen_______inｈoｓpitａｌfｏｒamonｔｈ.

B

A.ｄaｎｇer

Ｂ.indanｇｅr

C．danｇerous

D．adanｇer19.Hespendsaqｕarterofｔheｄay__＿＿_＿_____．

BA．tｏsleｅp

B.sleeping

C.slｅepｓ

D.tosleeｐinｇ２0.Heisｔheman＿_＿_＿_＿＿＿___＿_dogbiｔme.

DA．ｔｈat

B.whiｃｈ

C.whｏ’s

D.

ｗhoｓe21.Itｈappened＿__＿____awintｅrnighｔ.

Ｄ

A.aｔ

Ｂ．in

Ｃ.by

D.on

2２.Ifyou＿____sｔopsmｏkiｎｇ,ｙoｕcanonlyexpｅｃttohaｖｅabadcｏugh.

A

A.ｗｏn’ｔ

B.wouldn’t

C.dｏｎ’ｔ

D．ｃaｎ’ｔ23.Ｉt’ｓnotsafe_＿____inｔhestreet.

CＡ.toplay

B.plａy

C，pｌayinｇ

Ｄ.plａyｓ24.______iｔwitｈmeａndI’llseｅwhatＩｃando.

Ｄ

A.Whenleｆt

B．Lｅａvｉng

C.Ifyｏuleave

Ｄ.Leave２５.Ｉdon’tsｕｐｐosｅｈｅｗillattｅｎdtｈemeeｔiｎg,_＿__＿_?

B

A．won’the

B.willhe

C．doI

D．ｄon’ｔI26．Ithinkalｌthesearｅｍａinｐｏints＿______muchaｔｔentｉon.

BA.bｅingworｔhｙof

B.ｗortｈyｏf

C．whichwoｒtｈ

Ｄ.ｗｈｉｃｈｗｏrthyｏf27．Ihａｖegｉven____＿_＿_____＿_ｅaｔinｇmeat.

CA.ｏｖer

B.dowｎ

C.up

D．down28．Ｉｋnowiｔｉｓn’timpoｒtantbuｔＩcａn’ｔhelp＿_＿___aboｕｔit.

Ｂ

A.bｕtｔoｔｈiｎk

B.ｔhｉｎking

C．ｔo

D.tｈinｋ

29.I’mｔiｒｅｄ.I____＿___＿_ｗｏｒkiｎｇvｅryhard.

BＡ．have

B.hａvebeｅｎ

C.ｈad

D.hａs3０.Liｎｄａoｆferedｈimheｒconｇｒatulaｔioｎs_＿_____ｈiｓｐaｓsiｎgthecｏlｌegeentranceexams.

Ｄ

A.aｔ

B．foｒ

Ｃ.of

Ｄ．ｏn３1.Mr.Wｈｉｔｅhasａwiｆeａndthrｅechilｄrento____＿__＿_.A

A.raiｓe

B．ｋeｅｐ

C.grow

Ｄ.take32．Maｒｙｆorgｏｔ_＿__＿_aleｔｔｅｒtohermｏthｅr,sosｈeｗrotｅｔoherｊustｎｏw.B

A.wｒiting

B.tｏwrite

C.ｈavｉnｇwrotｅ

D.ｔohaｖewｒｉｔten3３.NotonlyIbuｔaｌsｏJaｎeandMarｙ__＿____tiredoｆhavingoneeｘaｍinａtioｎaftｅranothｅr.

Ｂ

A.ｉs

Ｂ．ａre

C．am

D．ｂe34.Ｏurｐlａne__＿__ｆrｏmLoｎｄｏnat7:0０yesｔｅrdａyｅvｅｎing.

A

A.tookoff

Ｂ.putｏff

C.flｅｗoff

D．leftoff35．Onhisfｉrｓｔsea_＿_____＿＿,ｈeｗassｔillqｕiteyｏungbｕtshｏｗｅdgｒeatcourageｔｏfａcｅtｈｅsｔorｍ.

ＤＡ.triｐ

B．traｖeｌ

C．toｕr

D.voyaｇe36.She’suｎlucky,andshe’salwaｙssｕｆfｅring＿_＿___luckoｎeafteranotｈer．

D

A．asick

Ｂ.aniｌl

C．sick

D.ｉll3７．Sｈehasｌivedheｒe＿_＿＿＿____＿____threeyears.

BA.

sｉnｃe

Ｂ.ｆor

C.ｄuring

D.ｉｎ38.Timｅｉsｍoｎey！Weshouｌd__＿__＿ourｔｉme.

B

A．bｅfｉtfor

B.maｋegooｄｕseｏf

Ｃ.playapartｏｆ

D.ｔａketｈepｌａcｅof39.Theｙ____＿_thetrａiｎunｔilitdisappearedinthｅdｉstaｎce.

B

A．saｗ

B.watｃhｅd

Ｃ.ｎoｔiｃeｄ

Ｄ.ｏｂserved40.Thaｔ’sａllsettled．Iｔ＿_＿__talｋｅｄａbouｔ.D

A．shｏulｄn’ｔ

B.mustn’tbe

C.can’ｔ

D.neｅdn’tbe

4１．Ｔｈｅbedroｏmｎeedｓ________＿＿．

AＡ.deｃoraｔing

B.tｏdｅcorate

Ｃ.dｅｃorａte

D.decｏrated42.---Wｈat’sｈaｐpｅｎｅdtoToｍ?

Ｄ--－＿_＿__＿__＿＿tohospitａｌ．Ａ.

He’sｔaken

B.He’llｂeｔaｋeｎC.Ｈe’lltaｋe

D．He’sbeeｎｔaken43．－--Wｈiｃｈdoｙｏulｉkｅｂetter，realmｏｖies＿__＿_＿＿cａrtoons?

D－---Iｐreｆercaｒtoons

____realｍovies.

A.ａnｄ,thａn

B.or,ｔhan

C．anｄ,and

Ｄ.or,to４4．ＷhａtaｆoolIhａvebｅeｎ！Wｈy_____Ithｉnkｏfthaｔｂefoｒe?

B

A.ｄon’t

Ｂ.dｉｄｎ’t

Ｃ.ｎｏt

Ｄ．do45.Weｍustmakeadｉfferencebetｗｅｅｎ___＿_laｎgｕａgeａnd___＿_languaｇe.

A

Ａ.ｓｐokｅｎ,writｔen

Ｂ．speaｋｉng，wｒitｔen

Ｃ.spｅａｋinｇ，writing

D．ｓpｅak,write46.We＿_____＿＿＿_eｖerydaywhenwewerｅchilｄrｅn.AA.uｓedtoswim

B．uｓedtosｗiｍｍing

C．ｕsetｏｓwｉｍ

D．uｓetoswimminｇＹoｕmustｅxplaｉn_＿＿___hoｗtｈｅysucceedｅd____＿___ｔheeｘperiｍｅnt.Ｃ

A．ofuｓ，foｒ

B.atｕｓ，aｔ

C.touｓ,in

D．ｆoruｓ,tｏ4７.Yｏuloｏk___＿__＿．Whａｔ＿_____ｙou____＿___?

DA．tｉre,dｉd…do

B.tｉｒｉnｇ,hａve…dｏneC.ｔired，do…do

D.tiｒed,ｈａｖe…bｅｅndｏing完形填空1.Moreandｍｏrepeｏple(31)____tｏinｓtallbuｒｇｌaralaｒmsiｎtheirhousesifｔheywanttogｅtｉnsurance.Insuｒａnceｃompanies（32)_＿__ｐeｏplｅｉnceｒtainareａstoｉnstaｌlｔhｅａlaｒｍｓbｅforetｈeｙwillｇiveｔheminsuｒａncefｏrthefａｓtyear.Thiｓis(33）＿＿＿＿ｔoｉncreａsingｃrimeiｎsomｅpａrtsofthｅcoｕntｒｙ.Thｉｓｃanbeaproblemforｐeｏple(３4）___＿ａrｅstruggｌinｇtomaｋe(35)＿___ｅｎdsmｅｅt.Thealarmｓ,(36)__＿_ｃanbeverｙｅｘpｅnｓiｖｅ,needtobeｉｎstａlledbｙａnｅleｃtricｉan.Itiｓ(3７）_____thａt20%ofｈｏmeshavealarｍｓinstａｌleｄ,aｎｄｔhatａnｏthｅr2０％ｏfpeoplepｌan（3８)__＿＿_buthａvｅnotｉnｓtaｌledtｈｅm(３9)__＿_＿.Tｈeinｓuraｎcecompaniestｏｌｄpｅｏple(40）_＿___theａlarmsｏｎａｌｌdooｒｓandwｉndows.３１.

A．musｔ

B.haｖｅ

Ｃ．hａd

Ｄ.hａs32．

Ａ.ｈａｖebeｅnaｓkｅdB.aｓkｅd

C.ｗｉllask

D.havebeeｎａsｋｉng33．

A.dｕｅ

Ｂ.cａuｓed

Ｃ.bｅcause

D．becaｕseof３4.

A.ｗｈiｃh

B.what

C.ｗhｏ

D.–35.

A.tｈe

B.all

C．－

D.tｈｏse36.

A．that

B.whicｈ

Ｃ．whｏ

Ｄ.ｉｔ37.

Ａ.estimaｔe

B.esｔimａting

C．ｅstimaｔeｓ

D．ｅstimａted38.

Ａ．tｏhａveｔheminｓｔalleｄ

B.tohavetheｍinstaｌlｉng

C.tohaveｂｅeninstalliｎｇthem

D．tｏinｓtaｌlthem３9．

A.ｓtill

B.ａlｒeady

C.yeｔ

D.ｔoo4０.

Ａ.inｓｔall

B.inｓｔａlled

C.insｔalｌing

D．toｉnsｔall３1.Ｂ

３2.D

33.A

34.Ｃ

35.Ｃ

36.B

３7．D3８．A

３９.C

４０.D

2.TrａfficｉnIｎdｉaｍｅanｓamiｘtureoｆalｌｋinｄsofｖeｈiｃｌesoｎthｅｒｏad.Abｏut700，000ｎewcａｒs（31）

inIｎdiainthｅlasttｗeｌvｅmoｎths,aｎｄabouttwｉcｅthatｍanyｕsedcarshaveｂeentradｅd．

Thecouｎtry＇s３5millｉｏnmotoｒcyｃlesandscoｏtersｍakeｉtthewｏｒlｄ'slarｇesttwｏ-ｗｈｅeｌmarket.

Butbecausetherearestillｂｉｇdifｆｅrences(３2)______＿____＿_peoｐle＇sincｏmes,theｒｏadsarefulloｆaｗｈolevariｅｔyｏf（３３）

,lotsofthemｎｏtmｏｔｏriｓｅd.Arｉde(3４)

ataxiｄriverinNewDｅｌhigivesaflavourofａtｙｐｉcalIｎdian-styleｔrａｆficwｉthallkindｓofvehiｃｌｅhｅlduｐｉncitｙstｒeetsorinｌonｇlineｓ(35)___________

nａｒｒoｗｃoｕnｔｒylａnes.Carｓ,ｌorrｉｅｓaｎdbusesbackｕｐbehｉndacaｒｔ（36）

ｂyoｎeaｎimaｌoranother．"Ｉndｉahaseverｙtｈｉngｏntheｒoads,"thetaｘｉdriversａｙs．＂Youhaveto（3７)

forpedestrians,biｃyclｅｓ，cａrts,cows，dｏnkeysanｄeveｎelephantｓ.Thrｅｅtｈｉngｓ(３8)

toｄｒiｖeｈｅre,aｈoｒn,brａkeｓandgoodluck."Justthｅnwewerestoppeｄ(3９）

ayoungbｏｙａndhｉscow.

Giventhｅhazards,it'snotｓｕrpｒｉsｉng(40)

specialcerｅmoniesａreheｌdforｎewcaroｗｎersｉｎｗhichｔhesteerinｇwheｅlandｔhedriveｒａreｂothblessed．31.

A.havebeensold

B．hａvesolｄ

C.havebeensｅlliｎg

D.hａｄbeｅnsolｄ32.

A．of

B．ovｅr

C.bｅtｗeen

Ｄ.iｎ33．

A.carｓ

B.vｅhicｌes

Ｃ.bikｅs

D.ｍoｔorｃｙｃleｓ34.

A.within

B.afｔｅr

C.with

D.in35.

A．in

B.on

C．ａｔ

D.above3６.

A.pｕlled

Ｂ．pｕｌlｉnｇ

C.topｕｌl

D．pull3７.

A．waiｔ

B.ｓｅarch

C．wａtchouｔ

D.liｓteｎｏuｔ３8．

A.wererecommeｎded

Ｂ.tｏｂerｅｃommｅndeｄ

Ｃ.tｏｒecｏmｍeｎｄ

D.arerecoｍｍendｅｄ３9.

A.ｗitｈ

Ｂ.by

C．to

D．after４0.A.whａt

Ｂ.why

C.when

D.ｔhat3１．A

32.Ｄ

33.B

34.C

３5.Ｂ

３6.Ａ

37．C

38．Ｄ

39.B

40.

D3.Mostworｋｅrｓsｐenｄeighthoursontｈejobａｄayon

3１

．Thｅyｗorｋｂecausethｅynｅedmoｎeyfoｒｎeceｓsities.Thｅyｓpendabｏutoneｔhｉrｄoｆtheirlivesatwork,bｕthａteｉt.Ｂycoｎｔrasｔ,somepeopｌeaｃtually

32

wｏrｋ．Theｙｓpend

３3

hｏursoｎｔhｅｊobｅachweekａｎdｏftｅnｔakｅｗｏrｋｈomeｗiｔhthem.Ｔheyareｃallｅd“ｗorｋahｏｌｉcs(工作狂）”ａstheyarｅaddiｃｔedｔotｈｅirjobaｓotherpeopｌeaｒe

34

alcohoｌ.Workａholｉcswould

３５

workthａndoanytｈｉngelseanｄthiｓcanbemostimportanttｏtheirｌifｅ.Wｏｒkａhoｌicsareoften

3６

stress.Ｔhｅycan’tｒelaxａｎdfeelｔｅnse．

37

thｅｙｍayｅａｓilｙｌｏｓeteｍｐｅr.Ｔhｅiｒwｏrktheｒeｆorehaｓseriousimpactonthｅiｒｒｅlationshipsaｎdfamilyｌife．Tｙpｉcalｗoｒkａholicspaylｉｔtleatteｎtiｏntoｆaｍiliｅs．Ｔhｅyspend

3８

tiｍｅwitｈtｈｅirｃｈiｌdrenanｄtｈｅiｒmarrｉagｅｓmａy

39

ｉndｉvoｒce.Theiｒiｎabｉliｔytoｒelaxmaycause

４0

pｒoｂｌemｓ,suchashiｇhｂｌoodprｅsｓｕre.31.A．weeｋｅｎds

B．woｒkdaｙs

C.eａｃhｗeｅk

D.everydaｙ３2.A.hate

B.enｊoy

C.do

D.ｄiｓlｉke33.Ａ.eｘtｒa

B.rather

C.less

D.fewer34.A．ｆｏr

Ｂ.lｉkｅ

C.to

D.ｉnto3５.A.beｔｔｅr

B．likｅtｏ

C.do

D.ｒaｔheｒ36.Ａ.oｎ

Ｂ.ｕｎdeｒ

Ｃ.ｉn

Ｄ．fｏr３7.A.Asaｍatｔｅroffａｃｔ

B.Aｓareｓult

C．Ａsitｉｓ

D.Aｓyoucａnfｉnd38.A．more

B．much

C．littlｅ

D.alｉtｔｌe39.Ａ．bｅgｉｎ

B.end

Ｃ.ｂeginninｇ

D.endｉnｇ40.A．health

Ｂ．blood

C.mｅntａl

Ｄ.family31.B

32.B

33．A

34.C

３５.Ｄ

３6.B

3７.Ｂ

38.C

39.B

４０．A4.Thｅreａreadvaｎtageｓanｄｄiｓａdvantａgeｓto

31

ＡｓiananｄWeｓｔerｎeｄucatｉｏnaｌmｅｔｈoｄs.Forexample,oneadvaｎtagｅ

32

thｅeduｃatiｏniｎＪapａnisthａtｓtudentsｔhereleａrnmuchｍoremathａnｄscieｎce

33

Amerｉcanｓtudenｔｓ.ＴhｅyalsoｓtudｙmoreｈoｕrseachｄayｔhａnＡmｅricans

34

.Thesｔuｄyisｄiffｉcult，ｂｕtit

3５

studeｎｔｓforａsoｃietyｔhatvaｌuesdiｓciplineandself-conｔrol.Theｒeｉs,ｈowever,adｉsａdｖantage.MemorizａtionisanｉmpｏrtantｌｅarｎｉngmｅｔhodinJapaneｓeschoolｓ,

３6

manysｔudenｔsｓａythaｔａｆteraｎexaｍ,thｅyforｇetmｕｃhofｔheinfoｒmａｔionthatthｅyhａveｍｅmｏrｉzｅｄ.TｈeadvaｎtageｔotheeducationｉｎNｏrthAｍeriｃａ,

３7

theothｅrhaｎd，ｉsｔhatstudentsｌeaｒntoｔｈｉnｋbythemselves.Theｓyｓteｍpreparesｔhemｆorasocieｔyｔhatvalues

38

iｄeaｓ.Theｒｅｉs，howeｖeｒ,adiｓadvantaｇe.Whenｓtｕdentｓgraｄuatefroｍｈigｈscｈｏoｌ,theｙhａven’tmemｏrｉｚｅd

39

ｍanybasｉcruｌｅsandfactsaｓstuｄentsinothｅｒcountrｉes

４0

.３1．A．nｏtonｌy

B．aｌｌ

C.botｈ

Ｄ.only3２.A.ｆor

Ｂ.to

C．in

Ｄ．as3３.A．ｔo

B.ｆor

C.ｔｈａn

D.in3４.A.have

Ｂ.studyｉnｇ

Ｃ.does

D.do35.Ａ.providｅs

Ｂ.gｅts

Ｃ.preｐares

Ｄ.dｏes３6.Ａ．ａnd

B.yet

C.nｏｔ

D．just37.A．ａt

B.to

C．ｏn

D.unｄeｒ3８.A．gｏod

Ｂ.poor

C.ｎｅｗ

D.old39．A．morｅ

B.lｅsｓ

C.goｏd

Ｄ.ａs４0．A.have

Ｂ.ｄｏ

C.haｖｅn’t

D.does31.C

32.B

3３．C

3４．D

３5．Ｃ

36.Ｂ

37.Ｃ

38.C

3９.D

40.A５.JulesVerne’ｓmostｆaｍousbookｉｓ“TwｅｎtyThousandLeaguesｕndertheSｅa”.(Ａ“leａguｅ”iｓaｎoｌdword

16

ａboutthreｅmiｌｅｓ.)Inthoseｄayssubｍａrines(潜水艇)hadnotbeen

1７

，butｈedescｒｉbesanunderｗａtｅｒｓｈipverylikeamodｅrｎsubmaｒine．Tｈeｃaｐtaｉnofthｅsubmａrinｅ，calｌｅdCaptainNeｍo,andｈiｓmenhaｖｅmanystrａnｇeadｖenturesaｎdｆinｄmanystraｎｇeｔhｉnｇs

18

theｂoｔｔomoｆthｅｏｃean.Ｈeｗasaverygood

1９

.Hｉｓｃhaｒactersｏｆｔenｄidsｕrprｉsiｎgandｓoｍeｔｉmｅsimｐoｓsibｌetｈings,buttｈeｙａｌwａｙsｓeeｍed

２0

realｐeoplｅ.Inａｎｏthｅrboｏｋ，“AroundtheＷorldinＥiｇhtｙＤays”,JｕlｅｓVerｎｅcreatesMr.Foｇg,thehero，２1

madeabetｔｈathｅwｏｕldtｒavelａｒoｕｎｄtｈｅwoｒldｉneigｈtydays.Nｏwadａysthiｓｍaｙｓeem

22

toyou,ｂutinｔhｏsｅdａｙstherewerenoｐlanesｏrevｅｎｃarｓ.Mr.Fogｇandhisserｖanttraｖeｌｅｄinmanｙｄiｆfｅｒｅnt

２3

,eveｎoｎaneｌeｐhａnｔatonｅtime!Ifyouwantｔoknowtheirresｕlt，yｏushｏuldrｅadthｅｂoｏｋ.IｎallhisｂookｓJｕlesＶerｎeuseｄhiｓscｉenｔifｉcｋnowleｄge

24

ｈｉsiｍaginａｔionｉnｄesｃｒibｉngfuｔuｒeinventions.

2５

heｗaswｒoｎg,ofcoｕｒｓｅ,ｂuｔoftentheacｃuracyofhｉｓdeｓcｒiｐtiｏnsisveryclever.１６.Ａ.meaning

B．includinｇ

C.means

Ｄ.sｐeaｋs17.A.mａｄe

B．discovｅｒed

Ｃ.producing

D.iｎｖented18.A.iｎ

Ｂ.ｂeneaｔh

C．ａｔ

D．under1９.Ａ.sｔoｒｙ-tellerＢ.sailor

C.captain

D．pilｏt20.Ａ.arｅ

Ｂ．ｔｏbｅ

Ｃ.tｈaｔ

D.asiｆ21.A.ｔhat

B.which

C.wｈaｔ

D.ｗho２2.A．eａｓy

B.ｄｉfficult

Ｃ.comfoｒtablｅ

D.harｄ23.Ａ.ｒｏaｄs

B.ｐaｔｈs

Ｃ.ways

D.ｃｏuｎtrieｓ2４.Ａ．excｅｐｔ

Ｂ.aswell

C.aswｅllas

D.or２5.A.Aｌwaｙs

B.Ｓｅlｄoｍ

C.Sｏｍetimes

D．Sｏmetｉｍeｓ16.A

17.Ｄ

18.C

19.A

2０.B21．D

2２．A

２3.C

24.C

2５D6.PeterＢlakeisasucｃessfulbｕsinessmａｎ,buthe(1６）＿_____＿_＿___tobevｅrｙｐｏor.Hｅhadｎoｗheretoliｖeand(１７)__＿_____＿_＿_woｒkinginapｕbwhenhe（1８)__＿___＿___＿_tｏstartｈｉｓｏwｎbusiｎｅsｓ.Pｅterhadalways(19)_________＿__iｎteｒestｅdiｎplanｔsandｆloweｒs，(20)_______＿_＿__hedecideｄtｏｓetuｐacｏmpanｙ(２１)＿___＿____＿__cａredforthepｌaｎｔｓiｎbigoffiｃes.Atfirstheworkｅｄonhis(22)_____＿____＿_,bｕtsoonｈｅtｏok(2３)____________tｗｏpeｏｐｌetohelphim.Theｃompａnyhasｂｅｅnｇroｗiｎg(2４)__＿＿_＿_＿____forthelａsttenyears.Peterisｎowｖeryrｉｃh,（25)______＿＿___＿hｅｃomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkｗithｐlantsbutwithacomｐuterevｅryday!１6．

A.would

Ｂ.--

C.usｅd

D.ｕse１７.

Ａ.ｄid

Ｂ.ｗas

C．been

D.hａsbeen１８.

A．ｈａｄdｅciｄed

B.ｄeciｄｅｄ

C.wasｄeciding

D.hasdecided19.

A.

wａs

Ｂ.ｈad

Ｃ.being

D.beeｎ２0．

Ａ.

sｏ

Ｂ.but

C.--

Ｄ.althoｕgh21.

A.

who

B.wｈich

C.whoｓe

D．－-22.

A.own

B.self

Ｃ.－-

D.himseｌf23.

Ａ.

up

B.ovｅｒ

C．on

D.in24．

Ａ.--

B.uｐ

C.oveｒ

D.into25．

A．

thｅreｆore

Ｂ.sｏ

C.ｂｕｔ

D.moreover1６.C

17.Ｂ

1８.B

19.D

20.A21.B

22.A

23.Ｃ

24.Ａ

25.C阅读理解1.选择题OncｅthekｉngofＩndiafellｉｌlａndseｎtｆorhisdoctoｒ．Thedocｔｏrcame,exaｍinedhiｍａndｓａiｄ,“Yｏuｗillbｅwｅｌｌａgａinｉnafewdaｙｓifyouｔakebuｌｌ’k.”Ｔhekｉngwasveryｓurprｉseｄ,fｏrｈehａdneverheardｏｆａｂullthatgａvｅmiｌk．“Howｉｓｉtpossiblｅ?”hｅasked.“OrdeｒGulｂo，ｔheschｏlaｒ,togｅtiｔforyoｕ.Heｃandoaｎyｔhing．”TｈedoｃｔｏrwaｓanｅneｍyｔｏGulbo,andｔhouｇhttｈｉswouｌdbｅaｗａyofmaｋｉnghiｍsuffeｒ.WhenｔｈekinｇtoldGulｂｏwhatthedoctｏrhadsaidaｎdordｅｒedhimtogetｂull’ｓmilk,Gｕlｂoimmeｄiateｌyundersｔoｏdｗhａttｈｅdoctorwaｓtｒｙｉｎgtoｄo.Wｈｅｎｈegothomeheｓatｔｈｉnkinghowtｏｇetoutoｆtｈediffiｃulｔｉes.Hiｓdａuｇhｔer,seeinghiｍworrieｄ,ａｓkｅｄwhatwasthematter.Oｎhearinｇwhａtthｅｋｉnghａｄaskeｄｆor,shesaid,“Don’tworry，fathｅr,I’llｈelpyoｕ.”Ｔhenｅxｔdａyshetooｋsomeoldcｌｏｔheｓ,ｗenｔtothebanｋoｆｔｈｅrｉverｎｅaｒｔheｐａｌａce，andchoseapｌａｃebeloｗtｈｅkinｇ’sbedroｏmwindｏw.Ｉnｔhemiddleoｆｔｈｅnight,wheneveｒｙonewasiｎbｅd,ｓhestaｒtedｔｏｄoherwａshing.Sｈemａdesoｍｕｃhnoiseｔhａtｔhｅｋinｇcｏｕｌdnｏｔｓleep.Tｈｅkｉｎggotveｒyａｎｇryａndsetaguarｄtoｆindoｕtwｈatwａｓtｈemaｔｔer.Thｅsoldierfoundｔhegirl,ａｎdｌedherｔotｈｅｋing.“Wｈｙdoyoｕｗashｙouｒcｌoｔhｅsｈerｅatｎighｔ?”aｓｋedtｈekiｎg．Tｈegirlｐｒetendedtobeaｆraidａndsａid,“Iｈaｄtｏwaｓhcloｔheｓatnight.Tｈisafｔeｒｎooｎmyfaｔherhadａbabｙ．Iwasbusｙalldaybeｃauseofthat．TheｎIfoundｔｈereｗerenocｌｅanｃlｏthesfｏｒthebaby,soIhａｄtｏｃｏmeａndwａshthemnow.”

“What!”ｃriedtheｋiｎg,“Areｙoｕtryiｎgtomakeafoolｏfme?Whoeverheaｒdofａmanhavingababy?”“Well，ifｔhekｉnghｉmseｌforderｓｓoｍeｏnｅtogeｔbulｌ’smｉlkfoｒhim,whｙcan’ｔaｍanhａveababy？”Ｔhekingsmiledandsaid，“YouｍusｔbeGulｂo’sdａugｈtｅｒ.Gｏandtellyｏuｒfatｈeｒthａthemaykeeｐtheｂuｌl’smilkforｈisｂaby．”1.Accｏrdiｎgtothedoctoｒｉntheｓtory，theking’siｌlneｓscａnbeｃureｄｂy____Ｂ__.A.

ｍakｉngGuｌｂosｕffｅｒB.

driｎｋｉnｇｂｕll’smｉlkC.

sｅeinganoｔheｒdoctorD.

feedinｇhiｍwiｔhｃｏｗ’smilk

2.ThｅdoｃｔortoldtｈekiｎgtｏaskGｕlｂｏtｏfindｂｕll’smilkbｅｃaｕsehe＿＿_＿B_＿.A.admiredＧulbogｒeatlｙB.

hatｅdGｕlboveｒyｍuchC.

thoughtＧulｂowasascｈolarD.

triedtoｍakeGulbｏaｎotherdoctor

３.HowdｉdGulbofeｅlafteｒgｅttiｎｇtｈekｉng’sｏrder?AA.

Hｅｗaｓupset．Ｂ.

Hewａsexcｉted．C.

Hewassurprised.D.

Hewaｓｄisａpｐoｉnted.

４.WhydｉdＧulｂo’sｄaughｔｅrwashclothｅsｂeｌowtｈekｉng’sbedrｏomwinｄowatnight?ＤA.

Ｂｅcausesｈeｗａsforcedｔodoit．B.

Ｂecauseｓhｅoftｅｎｗaｓheｄcｌoｔhestｈｅｒe.C.

Becausｅsheenjoyedｗashingｃｌｏthestheｒe.Ｄ.Becausesheｗanteｄthekinｇｔｏnotｉceｈer．

5.Froｍｔhediａloguｅbeｔweeｎｔhekingａnｄthｅgｉｒl,weｋｎoｗthａtaftｅrheａrｉｎｇtｈegirl’sstｏry,tｈｅkｉng＿___Ｄ_＿．A.

wantｅｄtoｓeetｈebａｂｙB．

becaｍeａｎgｒywithherC.

thouｇhtｔhegirlｗasafoolD.unｄerstoodthegｉｒl’smeaｎing

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