2023年重庆文化艺术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年重庆文化艺术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.

A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped答案：B2.Theyconsidered_____

acomputer,whichwasconsidered_____

agreathelpintheirwork.答案：D3.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known答案：C4.Anyonewhodoubtsthatchildrenarebornwithahealthyamountofambitionneedspendonlyafewminuteswithababyeagerlylearningtowalk.Nomatterhowmanytimesthelittleonesstumbleintheirfirstefforts,mostkeepontrying,determinedtomastertheiramazingnewskill.Itisonlyseveralyearslater,manypsychologistsandteachersagree,thatagoodnumberofkidsseemtolosetheirnaturaldrivetosucceed.Fortheparentsofsuchkids,whoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren’ssuccess,itcanbeapainfulexperience.

Figuringoutwhythefirewentoutisthefirststep.Assumingthatakiddoesn’tsufferfromalearningdisability,orisn’tinvolvedinsomefamilycrisis(危机)athome,manyeducatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressure.“Everythingiswithinthekids’control;theirintelligenceischangeable,”saysLisaBlackwell,aresearchscientistatColumbiaUniversity.Morethananyteacherorworkshop,Blackwellsays,“parentscanplayakeyroleinconveyingthismessagetotheirchildrenbypraisingtheireffort,andprogressratherthanemphasizingtheir‘smartness’orpraisinghighperformancealone.Mostofall,parentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.”

Someexpertssayoureducationsystem,withitsstrongemphasisontestingandseparationofstudentsintodifferentlevelsofability,alsobearsblameforthedisappearanceofdriveinsomekids.“Theseprogramsshutdownthemotivationofallkidswhoaren’tconsideredgiftedandtalented.Theydestroytheirconfidence,”saysJeffHoward,asocialpsychologist.Howardandothereducatorssayit’simportanttoexposekidstoaworldbeyondhomeworkandtests,throughvolunteerwork,sports,hobbiesandotherextracurriculumactivities.

“Theproblemoftheissueisthatmanystudentsexperienceeducationasirrelevanttotheirlifegoalsandambitions,”saysMichaelNakkual,aHarvardeducationprofessor.Thekeytogettingkidstoaimhigheratschoolistofreethemoftheideathatclassworkisirrelevant,toshowthemhowdoingwellatschoolcanactuallyhelpthemfulfilltheirdreamsbeyondit.Theyneedtounderstandthatyouhavetolearntowalkbeforeyoucanrun.

46．Accordingtothepassage,theparentsofkidswithnoambition

.

A．don’tdoaverygoodjobteachingthemtowalk

B．aretoblameifthekidsdopoorlyinschool

C．feelpainbecauseambitionsareconnectedtotheirsuccess

D．shouldtakepartinextracurriculumactivitieswithkids

47．Theunderlinedpart“thefirewentout”probablymeans

.

A．themotivationwassuddenlylost

B．thefearoffailurewassuddenlygone

C．thelearningdisabilitywassuddenlylost

D．thefirewassuddenlygone

48．Allthefollowingcancontributetoasuddenlackofambitionexcept

.

A．learningdisability

B．classmatepressure

C．emphasisontesting

D．extracurricularactivities

49．Whatisthemostimportantthingforparentsinmotivatingtheirkids?

A．Bypunishingkidswhodon’tdisplayambition.

B．Byemphasizingsmartnessandhighperformance.

C．Bytellingkidsthatmistakesareapartoflearning.

D．Bypraisingtheeffortandprogresstheyhavemade.

50．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.

A．childrenwhohavelosttheirambitionwillneversucceedinlife

B．schoolperformancehasmuchtodowithstudents’latersuccess

C．boththeparentsandtheschoolaretoblameforthelostambition

D．youngerkidslearningtowalkaremoreambitiousthanolderones答案：46—50CADCB解析：46．细节理解题，从文章中第一段Fortheparentsofsuchkids,whoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren’ssuccess,itcanbeapainfulexperience.可得知。47．句子理解题。从第一段losetheirnaturaldrivetosucceed。以及后面manyeducatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressure等句子可以正确理解。48．细节理解题，点比较分散要通读全文。49．细节理解题，从“Mostofall,parentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.”可以获得信息。50．推理判断题。从最后一段可以推断出。5.Mr.Lin’scommentswereverydifficulttofollowbecausetheywere______relatedtothetopicunderdiscussion.A．specificallyB．preciselyC．looselyD．typically答案：C解析：specifically意为专门地；明确地；B.precisely精确地

C.loosely，不精确地，不严密地。

D.typically典型地，具有代表性地。本句的意思是：林先生的评论不好明白，因为它与正在讨论的话题联系不紧密，【标签】词义辨析6.Pleasetellusaboutyour_____inChina.[

]A.experiences

B.experience

C.experienced

D.beingexperienced答案：B7.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears，nine______.A．generallyspeakingB．believeitornotC．tobeexactD．tobehonest答案：C解析：此题考查插入语。generallyspeaking“一般说来”；believeitornot“信不信由你”；tobeexact“确切地说”；tobehonest“说实话”。8.______environmentaldamageisdone，ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A．EyenifB．IfonlyC．WhileD．Once答案：D解析：答案为D.考查连词用法。evenif意为“即使”引导让步状语从句；ifonly意为“要是……该多好，但愿”常用虚拟语气；while意为“当……的时候；然而”；once意为“一旦”引导时间状语从句，从题意来看．应该选D才符合。9.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.[

]

A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehit

C.attacking;behit

D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案：D10.BDU—/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGE

BDU—BUSINESSDAILYUPDATE

Wanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充满活力的)pulseofChina’seconomy?

GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.

Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.Busi­nessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.

SubscribetoBDUforanannualfeeof

US＄240.E-mailandfaxservicesarealsoavailableuponrequest.

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactBusinessDailyUpdate:

Tel:(010)64941107,(010)64924488

Fax:+86-10-64941125

E-mail:bdu@chinadaily.corn.en

Url:/bdu

1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan________.

A.knoweverythinginChina

B.getallkindsofinformationintheworld

C.gettheinformationinChinaDaily

D.getalltheinformationoutofChina

2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto________.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreignmagazines

C.Chineseteachers

D.ChinaDailyreporters

3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust________.

A.understandnewspapers

B.recognizethemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.buyafaxmachine答案：1-3

CAC解析：1.C细节题。第一段和第二段的第一句话说明了通过BDU我们可以了解中国经济的发展信息和每天在中国发生的有关经济的活动。故选C。2.A推断题。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是发布businessinformation的，由此推断对外国商人非常重要。3.C推断题。商业信息是通过theWorldWideWeb发布的，所以要会用电脑。11.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.

A.isshowing

B.arebeingshown

C.arebeingshowing

D.havebeenshown答案：B12.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,

intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案：A13.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________.

A.wasdecorated

B.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecorating

D.wasbeingdecorated答案：D14.The

boy

is

looking

forward

to

____

a

birthday

gift.

[

]A.

give

B.

be

given

C.

gave

D.being

given答案：D15.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo

Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.

BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.

BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.

◆_______________________________________

TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.

InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.

Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.

◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled

AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹没)inaswamp(沼泽地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday

TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(残骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.

AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.

小题1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A．itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B．therunway.wasveryshortC．ithitafuelstoragetankD．itspilotwasinexperienced小题2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A．TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB．ThetragediesoftheairshowC．Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D．Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A．Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B．ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC．114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD．Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小题4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A．170B．30C．24D．6小题5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A．whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB．duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC．TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD．FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。首先要认真把握题目中的“extra”额外的；另外的；多余的,就不难根据第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案为C。小题2:段落大意题。开门见山，直奔主题是新闻报道的特点之一，认真理解首段可知这则新闻的网概要应该为A项。（人物、地点、事件三者齐全）小题3:正误判断题。由第三则新闻第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飞机上共有114人,其中应该包括机组人员,所以乘客的数量应该少于114,故C项表述错误,为正确答案。其他三项文中均有明确表述。小题4:细节理解题。由第一则新闻可知，200人在这次空难中丧生，170名乘客，6名机组人员，地面遇难人数应为24人。小题5:推理判断题。由第一则新闻第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推断出此时很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮湿,地面滑。故A项为正确答案。B项与第二则新闻中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符；C、D两项分别可以从第二则和第三则新闻中找到明确表述，无需推断，不符合题目要求。16._______oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A．WhoeverB．WhateverC．WhicheverD．Wherever.答案：C解析：句意为：你们当中无论哪个损坏了窗子都将得赔偿。根据题干中“…oneofyoubreaksthewindow”可知主语从句内主语不完整，而且指人的主语“…oneofyou”有范围限定。所以该用一个起形容词作用的词。若题干改为“_______breaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.”，则应用whoever.【考点定位】主语从句和引导词的综合考查

who/whoever（谁/无论谁），指人，无限定范围；what/whatever（什么/无论什么），指物，无限定范围；which/whichever(哪个/无论哪个)，即指人又指物，有限定范围。whichever的意思“……的那个人或事物”，在意义上大致相当于thepersonorthethingthat。如：Youcanpickwhicheveroneyoulike.你喜欢哪个就挑哪个。

Whicheverofyoucomesfirstwillreceiveaprize.你们谁第一谁就能得奖。

We’lleatatwhicheverrestauranthasafreetable.哪个饭馆有空桌我们就在哪儿吃吧。

Whicheverofusgetshomefirststartscooking.我们当中无论哪个先到家，哪个就先开始做饭。17.While_____

thedoglastnight,ImetwithMary.答案：C18.Maryhas__________herself__________fortheparty.A．held;upB．attended;toC．done;upD．turned;up答案：C解析：dooneselfup意为“梳妆，打扮自己”，符合句意。19.短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：

如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；

在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）；

在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，在错的词下划一个横线；

在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Jimmywasonlyeightyears.Hewantedtolearn

toplaythepiano.Sohismotherfoundtheteacher

forhim.AtfirstJimmywashappywiththe

teacherbecausehe

istoostrictwithhim.Hedecided

toleavehim,buthismotherexplainedhimthat

iftheteachermadethelessonstooeasilyand

allowhimtodoashewished,hewouldneverlearn

nothing.Afterthinkingaboutthisafewminutes,

Jimmythoughtofthathismotherwasquiteright.

Thentheteachertaughthimintwoyears.1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案：1.去掉years或将其后加old2.第二个the-a

3.was后加not

4.

is-was

5.explained后加to

6.easily-easy

7.allow-allowed

8.nothing-anything

9.去掉of

10.in-for20.Theywere______fortheteamfrommanyapplicants.[

]A.choosing

B.tochoose

C.selected

D.selecting答案：C21.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.

A.were

B.are

C.was

D.is答案：D22.—

Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

—Notyet.Myhouse_____.

A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispainted

C.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted答案：D23.Iwouldappreciate

_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[

]A.you

B.it

C.this

D.that答案：B24.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet_________chance.A．ofB．inC．forD．by答案：D解析：bychance.偶然地25.Johnsaidhewouldpay_____secondvisittoChina_____nextyear.答案：D26.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A．appreciatedB．enjoyedC．wonD．seized答案：B解析：表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。27.Thebedroomistwice_____thekitchen.

A.asbiggeras

B.biggerthan

C.bigthan

D.biggerto答案：B28.科学技术在青少年中的影响日益扩大。某学校对学生们使用现代化产品，包括电脑上网，发送短信，听MP3等进行了一次调查，结果如下图。请根据图中的信息，写一篇英语短文，并针对这些信息发表你的看法，词数120~150。

答案：Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析：图表题，考生可以先从电脑上网，发送短信，听MP3以及其他，简要叙述图表内容，然后再发表评论，要注意分段和过渡。29.Aboutone-fifthofworkersinthatfactory_____intheearthquake.

A.waskilled

B.werekilled

C.hadbeenkilled

D.havebeenkilled答案：B30.—I

prefershutting

myselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.

—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshould

haveamoreactivelife.答案：A31.Thegovernmenthas_______theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A．askedforB．calledforC．lookedforD．paidfor答案：B解析：callfor意为“要求，提倡”；askfor意为“请求，索要”；lookfor意为“寻找”；payfor意为“为……付钱”。32.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案：A33.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.

—Iimagine____.A．thatB．toC．soD．it答案：C解析：Iimagineso="I"thinkso34.Onlywhenhefailedtheexam______thathedidn'tworkhard.

A.heregretted

B.didheregret

C.hadheregretted

D.doesheregret答案：B35.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy__________.A．oneB．itC．thisD．that答案：B解析：it用来替代前面提到的同一事物时，被替代的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词。one指代的事物同类不同体，泛指同类事物中的一个，相当于a/an+名词；that用来替代前面提到的特指的事物时，所代替的名词可以是可数也可以是不可数。36._____inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.

A.Tobejudgedthebest

B.Judgedthebest

C.Havingjudgedthebest

D.Judgingthebest答案：B37.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.

A.tostudy

B.havestudied

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudied答案：C38.—Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?

—_____inthesupermarket.答案：C39.It'snopleasure_____

throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案：D40.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.

Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

ThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.

www.olympic.it/english/home-16k

Environment

Beijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…

en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k

BeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelay

Beijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…

/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k

EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…

/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k

GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…

/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k

OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…

/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k

OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT

…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…

/

AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004

Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,

/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k

6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?

A.OnJanuary23,2005.

B.OnSeptember24,2005.

C.OnFebruary5,2007.

D.OnMarch11,2007.

7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?

A.Environment

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT

8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?

A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004

9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?

A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?

A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.

B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.

C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.

D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案：6-10

BDACA解析：本文主要讲述关于奥运话题的网站的内容概要。6.

细节理解题。从网页中的第四段可看出答案。7.

细节理解题。从网页中倒数第二段第一句可知，句意为“目的是那些在奥运会上作学术研究的年青人”8.

细节理解题。从网页中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”带有获胜者名单，即可知选A。9.

细节理解题。从网页中的第六段可找到答案。10.

细节理解题。从网页中的第2段Environment即可知选A，B项原文中已经公布了计划的火炬的路线，C项没有提及，D项的quiz是在网上进行的而不是在北京。41.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改一下你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者

（从第11处起）不计分。

Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof

aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In

thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge

ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe

knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do

youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But

myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."

________________________________________________________________________________________答案：第一句：1.had-was

第二句：2.guest-guests

3.very-so

第三句：4.In-At

5.besides-beside第五句：6.去掉to

7.hewas后加a

8.received-accepted

第六句：9.which-that

第七句：10.去掉it42..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A．admitmakingB．admitsmakingC．admittomakeD．admitstomake答案：B解析：根据主句的结构theonlyone分析，此处的that应为单数；而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。43.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves

B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth

C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork

67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.

A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.

C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.

69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.

A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"

B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"

C."respondingtocrisesquickly"

D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"

70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案：66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。

70.C。解析：66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.从文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.从文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直说的都是遇到压力后的反应。70.从文章最后一段可以找到答案。44.（1）

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(2）

Adu1tstwelveyearso1dandovertaketwoteaspoonfu1sasneeded，nottotakeoverfifteenteaspoonfulsperday.Chi1drensixyearsoldtotwelveyearsoldtakehalfoftheadultdosage（剂量），nottotakeoverseventeaspoonfulsperday.

Donottakemorethantherecommendeddosageun1cssdirectedbyaphysician．Nottobeusedbychildrenundersixyearsold.Norbypersonswithhighbloodpressure