2023年重庆护理职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析_第1页
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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年重庆护理职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Peasantsherearelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof____goodharvests.

A.aseriesof

B.asetof

C.apairof

D.apieceof答案:A2.______everyoneknows,itisnecessaryforstudentstolearnaforeignlanguage.

A.That

B.As

C.Which

D.What答案:B3.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.allkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本题考查非谓语动词。分析语境可知,为了提高人民生活水平的逻辑主语应为“他们”,因此应用they做主句主语。句意:为了提高人民生活水平,他们已经采取了各种措施。4.Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild,youwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearthereisnonewHarryPatten.J.KRowling’swizardisnotalone.Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelardoftheRings.

Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.

Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.

ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.

InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.

51.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?

A.Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.

B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished.

C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.

D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.

52.Statisticssuggestedthat.

A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputers

B.adecreasingnumberof

childrenshowedinterestinreading

C.aminorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperly

D.ahugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly

53.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?

A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.

B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemosthardworking.

C.Itaimstotrainspecialteacherstohelpchildrenwithreading.

D.Childrenontheprojectshowednoticeableprogressinreading.

54.Readingforfunisimportantbecausebook-lovingchildren_________.

A.takegreateradvantageoftheproject

B.showthepotentialtoenjoyalonglife

C.arelikelytosucceedintheireducation.

D.wouldmakeexcellentfutureresearchers

55.Theaimofthistextwouldprobablybe_________.

A.toovercomeprimaryschoolpupilsreadingdifficulty.

B.toencouragethepublicationofmorechildren’sbooks

C.toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofreadingforfun

D.tointroduceawaytoimproveearlychildrenreading答案:51—55BBDCD解析:51.细节理解题,Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks52.细节理解题,Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.53.分析判断题,Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear54.分析判断题,点比较分散要通读全文。55.主旨大意题,要通读全文。5.She

_____

hercareer.答案:A6.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport._____wefailtoarrivethereintime?

—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.答案:A7.TheCollegeEntranceExamination________near,soyoushouldbepreparedforit.A.isdrawingB.drawsC.drewD.hasdrawn答案:A解析:drawnear表示“临近,接近”,draw是趋向性动词,常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。8.—

Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?

—Ten,twochildren______.

A.include

B.toinclude

C.including

D.included答案:D9.单句改错。下面各句中有错误,请指出并改正。(注意:只有一处错误)答案:1.haven't-hasn't

2.will-would

3.giveinto

4.hasworked

5.Englishwith6.mind-minds

7.去掉a

8.anything-everything

9.wentin

10.the-a10.Themotherdidn'tknow_____

toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.[

]

A.who

B.when

C.how

D.what答案:A11.---_____Tracywasinsuchahurry?

---Idon’tknow.Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A.WhydoyouthinkB.WhyyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhyD.Whynotthink答案:A解析:doyouthink作插入语,疑问词放在插入语之前。12.11.Everyboyandeverygirl___anewbook.

A.aregiven

B.isgiven

C.hasgiven

D.havegiven

12.Eachofus___adictionaryofthiskind.

Weeach___adictionaryofthiskind.

A.has;have

B.have;have

C.has;has

D.have;has

13.“All___presentandall___goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.

A.is;are

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;is

14.Theyoung___happytogivetheirseatstotheold.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

15.Oversixtypercentofthecity____destroyedinthewar.

Thirty-fivepercentofthedoctors____women.

A.was;was

B.was;were

C.were;were

D.were;was

16.Theshoes___mine.

Thispairofshoes___mybrother’s.

A.are;is

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.is;are

17.Largequantitiesofcotton___shippedallovertheworldalready.

Alargequantityofbamboo___usedforpipestocarrywater.

A.hasbeen;are

B.hasbeen;is

C.havebeen;is

D.havebeen;are

18.Settingfiretothepublicbuildings___highlydangerousandforbiddenbylaw.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.were

19.Theonlymeanstoachievesuccess___toappealtoarms.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.have

20.Whiskyandsoda___alwayshisfavouritedrink.

A.are

B.is

C.be

D.were答案:11-15BACBB;16-20ACBAB解析:11.Every+nandevery+n;Each+nandeach+n;No+nandno+n作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。12.eachof+复数代词作主语,谓语动用单数。复数代词+each作主语,谓语动词用复数。13.all作为主语,代表人物时,一般用作复数;代表整个事件或情况时,一般看作单数。14.“the+形容词/-ed分词”,表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式;表示一类事物时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:Thegoodinhimoutweighsthebad.15.分数(百分数)/all/some/none/half/most+of+n做主语,谓语动词根据of后的名词来确定。16.英语中有一些由两个部分组成的物体名称通常是以-s结尾,如shoes,scissors(剪子),pincers(钳子),glasses(眼镜),shorts(短裤),trousers(裤子),suspenders(吊裤带)等。这一类名词,如果不带"一把"、"一副"、"一条"等单位词而单独使用,通常作复数。例如:如果带有单位词,则由单位词的单、复数形式决定动词的单、复数形式。例如:Onepairofscissorsisn'tenough.17.Alargequantityof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;Largequantitiesof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。18.不定式、-ing形式短语或名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。注意:当what引导的从句作主语,且表语为名词时,谓语动词的数常由表语的数来决定。19.英语中一些形复意单的名词,如:news,means,politics,physics,maths,theUnitedStates等作主语时,谓语动词用单数。但若不是国名,而是群岛、山脉、海峡、瀑布等地理名称、通常作复数用。20.用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:breadandbutter(抹黄油的面包),knifeandfork(刀叉),等作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。13.Youcanneverimagine____whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresent.答案:B14.单词拼写

根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)

2.Theofficerc

thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)

3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)

4.Thecitywascompletelyd

bytheearthquake.

5.Hiseffortswerer

withsuccess.答案:1.entirely

2.commanded

3.gradual

4.destroyed

5.rewarded15.根据下列句子所给汉语意思或单词首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.

2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout

_____(扩大)theareaofthefields.

3.Theproblemisso

______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.

4.Thereisageneral

______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.

5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).

6.Manyoftheyoung______

(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.

7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明显).

8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(满意)with

theirphysicalandmentalconditions.

9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.

10.Byr______(减少)excessemissions(过度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon

lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案:1.delivered

2.expanding

3.puzzling

4.belief

5.strength6.generation

7.obvious

8.satisfied

9.inspired

10.reducing16.E-mailEnglishisanewkindofwrittenEnglishthat_____tosavetime.

A.bebeingused

B.wasbeingused

C.beingused

D.isbeingused答案:D17.—

﹍﹍isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?

—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:选C。本题主要部分为whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入语为doyouthink.18.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold

答案:D19.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:D解析:先行词herstay表示逗留(时间),在定语从句中起状语的作用,所以用关系副词when引导定语从句。20.阅读下面短文并回答问题

[1]Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.

[2]Ofcourse,therearemany____________.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme.Forexample,sportloversmaychoosetheOlympictheme.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.Someofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgames,gymnasium,swimming,etc.

[3]Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.onceyouhavefixedthetopic,younolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselected.Then,youcanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.

[4]Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps(十二生肖邮票)everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Theyareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011,theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstamps,whichattractalotofattentionaswell.

[5]Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However,youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.Otherwise,itisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopic.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.

[6]Collectingstampswiththemesisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.Themainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourtheme.

小题1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)

___________________________________________________________________________

小题2:FillintheblanksinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

Ofcourse,therearemany____________________________________________.

小题3:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?(nomorethan7words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题4:Listthethreegeneralthemesincollectingstampsmentionedinthepassage.(3words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题5:Whatdoestheword"them"(Line2,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(1word)

_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小题1:Collectingstampswiththemes小题2:othermethodsofcollectingstamps小题3:Weshouldwaitfor12years.小题4:sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)小题5:Teenages解析:集邮主题各不相同。除了地点,时间以外,还有运动,天文和十二生肖等。主题集邮尤受青少年喜爱。小题1:文章前4段介绍集邮的不同主题;第5段讲主题集邮注意事项;最后一段交代主题集邮的最大困难。因此,根据结构可以得知整篇文章大意是和主题集邮(Collectingstampswiththemes)相关。考点定位:考查整篇文章理解能力和把握全文结构的能力。小题2:文章第一段介绍有按地点,时间为主题的集邮。第二段第二句以后是讲按运动为主题的集邮。第3,4段讲按天文和十二生肖为主题的集邮。因此该句可以看成第一段与2,3,4,段的段间过渡,也可以看成2.3.4段的中心句。因此,相对于第一段,这里当然是介绍othermethodsofcollectingstamps。考点定位:考查识别文章结构和段间逻辑关系的能力。小题3:该题是问为了收集全十二生肖的邮票我们该怎么办。首先可以把信息定位在第5段;然后找到该段的第二句(…andalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.);最后以答者的身份改变人称(they变为we).即Weshouldwaitfor12years.考点定位:考查文章细节理解和原文转述能力。小题4:该题要考生列出文章提到的三个一般性集邮主题。全文讲到集邮主题有地点,时间,运动,天文和十二生肖等。但在2,3,4段中浓彩笔墨介绍了人们喜爱的运动,天文和十二生肖三个主题。所以答案为sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)。考点定位:考查文章结构把握和信息取舍的能力。小题5:根据文章最后一段第一句“主题集邮尤其受青少年的欢迎。因为对于他们来说,有着广泛的可选择范围。”所以them是指人(Teenages)。考查指代词在文章中的理解能力。21.Becauseofthebadweather,mymother____andlayinbed.She______foraweek.A.hasbeenill;wasillB.fellill;hasfallenillC.fellill;hasbeenillD.fellill;isill答案:C解析:选C。fallill意“患病,得病”,beill意为“生病",表示状态。第一空由and后的并列谓语lay得知,应用fell。第二空foraweek得知应用现在完成时,hasbeenill表示病了一个星期了。22.短文改错。此题要求改正所给文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边

横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.

Englishisoneofworld'smostwidelyused

language.Itisspokenbynearlythree

hundredmillionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,

Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,

Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,

informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotof

countrieslikeIndian.Itisalsooneofthe

workinglanguges

ontheUnitedNations

andismoreusedastheothers.

1___________

2___________

3___________

4___________

5___________

6___________

7___________

8___________

9___________

10___________答案:1.thousand-thousands

2.of∧world's-the

3.language-languages

4.去掉of

5.the-a6.was-is

7.informations-information

8.Indian-India

9.

on-in10.as-than23.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.

A.dozenof,dozen

B.dozensof,dozen

C.dozensof,dozens

D.dozensof,dozenof答案:B24.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[

]A.theless

B.thefewest

C.theleast

D.thefewer答案:B25.Thoughherfatherdidnotliketheyoungman,shemarriedhim_____.答案:B26.短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言

错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。

Oneday,Tomwasridingalongthestreetwhilesuddenlyaredcarrantowardshimfast.Heissof

rightenedthathequickturnedtotheleftside.Butitwastoolate,thecarknockedhisbikeandhefellofit.

Whenthedriverrealizedthathehadcausedanaccident,hegotsuchfrightenedthatheescapedhurriedly.

Hewassoonoutofsight,leftTomhelplessonthespot.Fortunately,apasser-byhappenedtoseewhathad

beenhappenedandtookdownanumberofthecar.Hereportedthattothepolice,butthedriverwascaught.

_______________________________________________________________________________________答案:Oneday,Tomwasridingalongthestreetwhilesuddenlyaredcarrantowards

1.whenhimfast.Heissofrightenedthathequickturnedtotheleftside.Butitwastoo

2.was

3.

quicklylate,thecarknocked∧hisbikeandhefellofit.Whenthedriverrealizedthathe

4.

into

5.offhadcausedanaccident,hegotsuchfrightenedthatheescapedhurriedly.Hewas

6.sosoonoutofsight,leftTomhelplessonthespot.Fortunately,apasser-by

7.

leavinghappenedtoseewhathadbeenhappenedandtookdownanumberofthecar.He

8.去掉been

9.

thereportedthattothepolice,butthedriverwascaught.

10.

and27.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.

—Oh,you

______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.willB.shouldC.mayD.must答案:D解析:选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推断出来,由此可知,“你还减肥,你肯定是(mustbe)疯了。”28.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案:B29.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.

Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.

“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”

“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”

66.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.

A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay

B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces

C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful

D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife

67.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.

A.aftershemetMotherTeresa

B.aftershefinishedhighschool

C.whenshewastouringCalcutta

D.whenshewasworkinginahospital

68.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?

A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.

B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.

C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.

D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.

69.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”(Paragraph2)ofbeingavolunteer?

A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.

B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.

C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.

D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.

70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowToBeAVolunteer.

B.VoluntaryLifeInIndia.

C.ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer.

D.InspirationFromMotherTeresa.答案:66.A。67.B。68.D。69.D。70.C。解析:66.A。根据第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices….Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”来判断。67.B。细节判断题。根据第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68.D。推理判断题。根据第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.”可知。69.D。第三、四段都是讲述她的newidea的经历的,从文中最后一句可知newidea的含义。70.C。本文以volunteer作为导入,讲述Tracy对的volunteer新体会。C项切合文章的主题。30.句型转换(每空1分,满分15分)

小题1:Thenewmedicineprovedbeneficialtothepatient'sskinproblems.

----Thenewmedicineprovedto_______________tothepatient'sskinproblems.

小题2:Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters.Thatistosay,I'manonlychild.

---Ihaveneitherbrothersnorsisters—_______________,I'manonlychild

小题3:Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.

--Asamatteroffact,mybossisthreeyears__________me.

小题4:Allwecouldseeinfrontofuswas200kmofnothingbutsand.

--Allwecouldsee__________uswas200kmofnothingbutsand.

小题5:LiMinghashisfaults,but,onthewhole,heisagoodhelper

--LiMinghashisfaults,but,_______________,heisagoodhelper.

小题6:Itisdifficulttoimaginethatheacceptedthedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.

---Itishardtoimagine__________thedecisionwithoutanyhesitation.答案:小题1:beofbenefit小题2:inotherwords小题3:juniorto小题4:aheadof

小题5:allinall

小题6:his/himaccepting解析:试题分析:小题1:beofbenefit本题考察“of+名词”=该名词转换成的形容词。ofbenefit=beneficial.有益的。小题2:inotherwords本句是两个同位语短语的转换thatistosay="in"otherwords换句话说。小题3:juniorto本句中的bejuniorto比…年轻;换原句的threeyearsyoungerthanme小题4:aheadof

本句使用aheadof代替前句的infrontof,都表示在…之前。小题5:.allinall

这两个短语都表示共计,总共。小题6:his/himaccepting本句使用动名词的复合结构,imagineone’s/onedoingsth想象某人做某事。点评:本题要求考生找出原句中的相应的短语,从同义词,近义词,反义词等角度出发,确定合适的答案。31.Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself__somuchmoney.A.forB.byC.toD.of答案:C解析:表示“自取,随便拿”这个意义的短语是helponeselfto…32.Annissaid

______researchinAfrica,andshewillcomebacknextmonth.

A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.done

答案:B33.15.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews______hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because,whenB.which,thatC.since,howD.that,that答案:D解析:第一空填that,构成强调句型,被强调成分为withgreatjoy;第二空也填that.用以引导同位语从句,修饰名词thenews。34.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.

A.doesn'tpermit

B.isnotpermitted

C.willnotbepermitted

D.wasnotpermitted答案:B35.改错。1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.

____________________________________________________________

2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

____________________________________________________________

4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.

____________________________________________________________答案:1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.36.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D37.Mostofthe___areinseasonalwork,mainlyconnectedwithtourismandagriculture.A.workB.luckC.chancesD.services答案:C解析:[考查目标]chance的词义。

chance在本句的词义是“机会”。句意为:在与旅游和农业相关的季节性工作中有很多机会。Luck运气;services服务;work工作38.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told答案:B39.短文改错。

下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:1.him-her2.

is-was3.long前面加a

4.a-the5.ticket加s

6.so-but7.too-either

8.worrying-worried9.that-what

10.把for去掉40.阅读理解。

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnear

myhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearned

lessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Without

themountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy

fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherand

tobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.

Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastime

passed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmy

fathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbefore

youreachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife."

Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.

Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.[

]A.hard

B.enjoyable

C.painful

D.comfortable2.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"_____".[

]A.carryon

B.putoff

C.giveup

D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?[

]A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.

B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.

C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.

D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat_____.[

]A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.

B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.

C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.

D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.5.Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageis"_____".[

]A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain

B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain

C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon

D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain答案:1-5:BCDAA41.Steppingintoapoolofwateris

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