2023年盐城工业职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年盐城工业职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?

—Yes,we_______onFriday.答案：B2.Whynottryanotherway_____youmaydoyourexperimentbetterandmorequickly?答案：B3.—_____itistolearncookinginaBritishfamily!

—Yes,Ican'tagreemore.答案：C4.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.

A.nottosee

B.havingnotseen

C.tonotsee

D.nothavingseen答案：D5.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?

—﹍﹍thatallisright.A．SeeB．ToseeC．SeeingD．Forseeing答案：B解析：选B。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”，联系问句，在头脑中补上省去的部分，便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“butwhy”，它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”，其完整答语应是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。6.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.

—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A．sitting;laidB．sitting;lainC．seating;lyingD．seating;lain答案：A解析：have…doing让……一直做……，table与lay(放)是被动关系，用过去分词laid作宾补。7.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案：B8.-Shallweinvitefatherovertoourparty?

-Yes.

It'llbeniceifyou_____答案：A9.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?

Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A．however;visitingB．never;visitingC．never;tovisitD．forever;tohavevisited答案：B解析：由shallI和句末不是问句可知是部分倒装，句首应当是否定词，排除选项A和D。从yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知，visit这个动作已经发生。忘记做过的事，forget后接动词的-ing形式。10.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[

]A.tobecycling

B.tohavecycled

C.tohavebeencycled

D.tocycle答案：A11.Stevenhasalotofworkto_______intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A．takeupB．makeupC．workoutD．carryout答案：B解析：makeup意为“弥补，虚构，整理，编辑，化妆”；takeup意为“拿起，开始从事，继续，吸收”；workout意为“计算出，设计出，有预期结果”；carryout意为“完成，实现，贯彻，执行”。12.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.答案：B13.完形填空。

LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels

1

everyroom

isthesamesize

2

hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike

3

otherroom.

Myroomwas311.One

4

,Igotbacktothe

5

afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe

doortomyroomIsawa(n)

6

scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun

7

awomansittinginachair,and

thewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-I

daren'twaitforthe

8

-andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing

9

inmyroom."

Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme,

10

whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas

11

.

Thewaiterlookedatme

12

andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you

13

gotobed,"andleft.Iwas

14

puzzledtosay

anything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto

15

,Ifollowedhis

16

.Thenextmorning,Iasked

aboutthematter,andthe

17

wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous

18

andhiswifehad

beenpractisingascenefromtheirnew

19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,

theylaughedandgavemea

20

toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.(

)1.

A.which

(

)2.

A.and

(

)3.

A.all

(

)4.

A.time

(

)5.

A.building

(

)6.

A.exciting

(

)7.

A.on

(

)8.

A.waiter

(

)9.

A.beaten

(

)10.

A.though

(

)11.

A.empty

(

)12.

A.nervously

(

)13.

A.must

(

)14.

A.much

(

)15.

A.wonderat

(

)16.

A.words

(

)17.

A.explanation

(

)18.

A.actor

(

)19.

A.film

(

)20.

A.prize

B.where

B.so

B.either

B.afternoon

B.room

B.surprising

B.to

B.police

B.killed

B.so

B.noisy

B.strangely

B.wouldrather

B.so

B.drink

B.instructions

B.excuse

B.player

B.novel

B.present

C.for

C.or

C.some

C.night

C.hall

C.inspiring

C.at

C.manager

C.acted

C.thus

C.dirty

C.sadly

C.may

C.too

C.eat

C.order

C.saying

C.dancer

C.story

C.ticket

D.as

D.but

D.every

D.moment

D.hotel

D.interesting

D.against

D.lift

D.practised

D.but

D.crowded

D.excitedly

D.hadbetter

D.rather

D.worryabout

D.advice

D.cause

D.artist

D.play

D.note答案：1-5BADCD

6-10BCDBD

11-15ABDCB

16-20DAADC14.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A．HowaB．WhataC．HowD．what答案：D解析：在感叹句中修饰名词用what；如果是一个不可数的名词不能加冠词了。15.Ihaven'tfinishedmycomposition.I_____fortwohoursandahalf.答案：B16.Thereisnodoubt_____ahigh-speedmaglevtrainisverygood,butIdoubt_____itwilldoharmto

theenvironment.[

]

A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.whether;whether答案：A17.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案：C18.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.

A．whyB．whereC．whichD．that答案：B解析：试题分析：19.Qingdaois_______mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_______secondtime.A．a;aB．the;aC．the;theD．the;a答案：A解析：选A。本题考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比较；序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示“又一，再一”。本句的意思是“青岛是一个非常优美的海滨城市，我想我会再去那儿一次”。20.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.A．fixingB．fixedC．tobefixedD．beingfixed答案：B21.6．WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon

worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome

popularname.A．a;theB．/;aC．/;theD．the;a答案：B解析：attention是不可数据名词，所以不加冠词，apopularname.“一个流行的名字”，所以用B。22.Whatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A．whatB．whichC．thatD．if答案：C解析：被强调成分为what，该句实为类似Itisabikethathisdaughterneedsmost.这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的abike提问而得）。23.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles(困难).Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoff(挡开)illness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(转移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.

56.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecause_______.

A.theyareindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople’ssocialwell-being

B.theyawakenpeople’sdesiretoexchangeresources

C.theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera

D.theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc

57.Researchshowsthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______.

A.reliesonthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem

B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers

C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles

D.iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives

58.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?

(Line1,Para2)

A.addsupto

B.doesawaywith

C.lessenstheeffectof

D.laysthefoundationfor

59.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkisanexampleof_______.

A.instrumentalsupport

B.informationalsupport

C.socialcompanionship

D.thestrengtheningofself-respect

60.Socialcompanionshipisbeneficialinthat__________.

A.ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives

B.itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes

C.itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable

D.itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles答案：5660

ABCAD解析：文章大意：我们是社会人，我们需要依赖于社交来衡量生活的质量。社交可以帮助我们从身体上和精神上摆脱疾病和痛苦、麻烦，可以帮助我们减缓压力。56．A细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句内容可知，因为我们是社会人，我们生活的质量主要是依赖于人际关系来衡量的，帮选A。本题中等难度。57．B细节理解题。由第一段第六句内容可知，研究所覆盖的疾病范围，从抑郁症到心脏病，显示了社交帮助人们抵挡疾病，而缺少社交则可能使身体变得更差；第二段第一句也指出，社交可以减缓压力，故选B。本题简单。58．C词义猜测题。由第二段内容可知，第二段列举四条减缓压力的方式，尤其最后一句提到”reducestress”,减缓压力，可以知单词含义，故选C。本题中等难度。59.A细节判断题。由第二段第七句可知，人们可以给你提供工具性帮助，如金融帮助、物质原料以及需要服务等，帮助一位生病的邻居做修理工作，是工具性帮助。故选A。60．D细节理解题。根据文章第六句内容可知，和他人一起玩休闲时间的活动可以帮助满足我们的社会性需要同时把我们的精力从担忧和麻烦中转移出来，故选D。本题中等难度。24.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A．didheB．couldheC．doID．hasn’the答案：A解析：选A.。Ithink+从句的反意疑问句根据宾语从句确定。could在此表示揣测，应变为hedidsuchastupidthinglastnight来考虑。25.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本题中充当插入语。26.“Whydon’twegoforapicnicthisweekend?”“Goodidea!Iwould______thecarandyou’llpreparethefood.”

A.lookafter

B.takecareof

C.seeabout

Dgetdownto答案：C解析：seeabout意为“查询，留意于”；lookafter和takecareof均表示为“照顾，关心”；getdownto意为“开始认真考虑”。27.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurface

ofthebrainforthefirsttime.[

]A.attached

B.tobeattached

C.attaching

D.havingbeenattached答案：A28.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisspeech?

—It_____

havea

_____impression(印象)onme.[

]

A.could,deep

B.couldn't,deeper

C.couldn'tdeep

D.could,deeper答案：B29.Thesecretaryandprincipal________atthemeetingnow.A．arespeakingB．isspeakingC．weremakingaspeechD．haveaspeech答案：B解析：thesecretaryandprincipal只有一个冠词，一身兼两职：是书记也是校长。30.Willyoutellme

Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案：D31.AllbutTom___thatfilmbefore.A．hasbeenB．haveseenC．mustseeD．hadseen答案：B解析：all是主语，而不是Tom,此处all指所有的人，不谓语动词用复数。32.—Sorry,youhavetowaitforadayortwothenyourdress______.

—OK,I'llcometofetchitthen.

A.isfinished

B.willbefinishing

C.willbefinished

D.willhavefinished答案：C33.“Becareful；donotstand________tothefire，Jim，”MrsThompsonsaidtoherlittleson.答案：A34.I______worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．daren’tD．needn’t答案：D解析：考查情态动词。can’t不可能，mustn’t禁止，daren’t不敢，needn’t没有必要，句意：我没有必要担心我的周末，我总是在周末到来之前做好计划。故选D。35.ThedoctortoldCharlietobreathedeeplyand____.答案：B36.Anewschoollibrary_____

here.Itissaidthattheyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt答案：D37.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle

theyknowaboutGerman.答案：D38.InAmerica,_____caris_____popularmeansoftransportation.A．the;aB．a;theC．the;theD．the;/答案：A解析：选A。本题考查冠词用法。可数名词car前加定冠词表示类指；means意思是“方式；方法”单复数同形。39.Therehavebeendozensofreports____peoplehaveseenaWildManintheShennongjiaNature

ReserveinwesternHubeiProvince,China.答案：C40.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案：B41.Hisabilityisneverindoubtthequestionis_______heispreparedtoworkhard.A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．where答案：A解析：考查名词性从句。句意：他的能力是不容置疑的——问题是他是否准备努力工作。if不可引导表语从句。42.We'relookingforwardto_____achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012Olympic

Games.

[

]A.give

B.begiven

C.giving

D.beinggiven答案：D43.Tomis______thathecan'tgotoschool.答案：D44.—Pickyouupsoon?

—Ihaveacoupleofthingstofinish,butIwillbeready

.答案：D45.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?

—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[

]A.DoI

B.Don'tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn'the答案：D46.根据句子意思，用所给动词的适当形式填空。

live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.

2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.

3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.

4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.

5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.

6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.

7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.

8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.

9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?

10.

Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案：1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout47.Thefilmremindedmeoftheyear______peoplehadnothingtoeat.

A.onwhich

B.atwhich

C.duringwhich

D.which答案：C48.—Thebedroomistoodirty.______wecleanit?

—Ofcourse.A．WillB．ShallC．WouldD．Do答案：B解析：情态动词shall可以在疑问句中与第一人称连用，表示提出或征求意见。如：（1）ShallIputdinneron,Jim?（我把饭菜摆上，好不好？）；（2）Solet’sforgetaboutitnowandhaveourdinner,shallwe?（我们忘掉这件事，开始吃饭，好不好？）49.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive

？答案：C50.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.

A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist

B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong

C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist

D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案：C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Theboygot______forhisdangerousdriving.[

]A.punish

B.punished

C.punishing

D.beingpunished答案：B2.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A．tobetiedB．beingtiedC．tiedD．havingtied答案：C解析：本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法，将原句恢复：“withhands（wherewere）tiedbehindhisback．”3.放学后，你方便帮我吗？答案：Isitconvenientforyoutogivemeahandafterclass?解析：本题考查固定短语用法。Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.方便某人做某事；givesbahand帮忙。翻译时注意用一般疑问句形式。4.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[

]A.willhavebeen

B.are

C.havebeen

D.willbe答案：A5.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_____

inthehotbattle.

A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled答案：D6.Theyarethechildren______theirparentsarehard.

A.onwho

B.who

C.whom

D.onwhom答案：D7._____sincethenightbefore,Ifeltveryhungry.[

]A.Havingnoteatenanything

B.Noteatinganything

C.Ihadn'teatenanything

D.Nothavingeatenanything答案：D8.Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedhera

goodreputationinherfield.A．stronglyB．extremelyC．entirelyD．freely答案：C解析：此题考查副词。句意为：她完完全全地投身于研究之中，这为她在这一领域赢得了很好的声誉。从题意来看，应该是只有C符合题意。9.You’veswitchedthemachineoff.Itoldyounotto,_____?A．didn'tIB．haven'tyouC．willyouD．didI答案：.A解析：该题考查的是反意疑问句，前面是肯定形式，后面应该是否定形式。10.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people’slife_______inthepastfewyears.

A．improvedB．hasimprovedC．isimprovingD．hadimproved答案：B解析：试题分析：11.—

Howwasyourweekend,Bella?

—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[

]

A.hasleft

B.hadleft

C.hasbeenleft

D.hadbeenleft答案：D12.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A．whatB．thatC．whichD．why答案：A解析：A[考查主语从句。从句中缺表语，排除B和D；又因题目没有给出problem的范围，故选A。句意：在解决问题之前，一定要弄清楚问题是什么。]13.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow

eveningintheclassroom.答案：C14.Therewasahugebattlebetweenthewarriors(武士)ofGreeceandthepeopleofTroy.PrinceParisfromTroyhadstolenawaytheGreekqueen;Helen.TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightfortheirqueen.

ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.Themenwerefedupandwantedtoreturntotheirhomes.Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.Theybuiltabigwoodenhorsewhichtheyputinthemiddleoftheirencampment（营地）.Nexttheypretendedtogiveuptheircamp.Inrealitymanysoldiershidinsidethewoodenhorse.

OncetheythoughtthecamphadbeenabandonedtheTrojanswentouttocheck.Theyneededtoknowifthewarwasreallyover.Theywalkedthroughtheabandonedencampmentandeventuallyfoundthewoodenhorse.Theycouldnotdecidewhatitwas.Somewantedtotakeit

intothecity,othersthoughtthatitwasagifttoZeusandfearedtouchingormovingitincasetheyupsetZeus.

SomeTrojansdecidedtotakeitbackintothecity.Theycalledalargegroupoftroops,attachedropesandpulleditintothecity.

Ahugecelebrationstarted.Thecitywasfreefromwarforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Everybodyfeasted,drankanddanceduntileventuallythemerriment（欢闹）wasoverandtheyallwenttosleep.

Thiswasthemomentthatthewoodenhorseopenedabigflap（盖口）hiddenunderneath.OutcreptUlyssesandallofhismen.Theykilledthesleepingtroops,rescuedQueenHelen,metupwiththerestoftheirarmyandsetsailforhome.

ThestoryofthereturnjourneyistoldinTheOdyssey,acollectionofpoemspiecingtogetherthebitsofthestoryfromthemanydifferentplaceswherethestorytookplace.

小题1:GreeceandthepeopleofTroywereatwarbecause________________.A．theyhavedifferentviewsandbeliefsB．PrinceParisfromTroywantedtocontrolGreekC．theywerewar-likecountriesD．theGreekwarriorsfoughtagainstTroyfortheirqueenstolenaway小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“(be)fedup”probablymean?A．veryboredB．veryhappyC．verysadD．veryinterested小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.B．ItwasUlyssesthatthoughtuptheideaforaplantoendthewarC．TheTrojansfellintoatrapsetbyUlyssesandallofhismenD．TheGreekwarriorssavedQueenHelenandheadhomesuccessfully小题4:Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Keepaclearbrainoryou’llbecheatedbysomethingpretendingB．FailureisacommonthinginthewarC．strategy(策略)isnotanimportantfactorinthewar.D．Victorycannotbegainedbycheatandpretence.小题5:Whichofthefollowingscanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheTrojanHorseB．ASmartPlanC．TheTrojanWarD．RescuingQueenHelen答案：小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。由第一段“TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightforheirqueen.”可知答案。小题2:推测短语含义题。由前一句“ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.”和后半句“andwantedtoreturntotheirhomes”可知(be)fedup的意思为“厌烦,疲惫”。小题3:正误判断题。由第二段“Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.”可知是在智慧女神Athene的启示下,Ulysses想出了这以妙计,故B项表述错误,其他三项文中都有依据。小题4:推理判断题。通读全文可知,特洛伊人之所以失败是因为他们中了希腊人的木马计,在对方佯装失败面前冲昏头脑,没有认真分析战况。有道是：兵不厌诈。我们要时刻保持清醒的头脑。小题5:归纳文章标题。全篇围绕着“特洛伊木马”展开，特洛伊人采用木马计，打败了希腊人，“木马”在这次战争中起着至关重要的作用，故答案为A。15.Atthistimetomorrow,we_______acrossthebigdesertahead.答案：C16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[

]

A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.werecheered

D.tobecheered答案：D17.BEIJING,Oct.13(Xinhuanet)--ArecentsuddentemperaturedropinmostareasofChinahassetofffearsofapossiblereturnofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(SARS)andthecountryhasmobilizedtoprepareforanotheroutbreak.

NorthChina'sTianjinPortresumedatemperaturereportingsystemonSunday.Anypassengersthroughtheportwithatemperatureabove38degreesCelsiuswouldbeprovidedmedicalobservationandreportedtorelevantauthorities.

ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistduringthelastoutbreak,saiditwasunlikelytheSARSviruswoulddieoutnaturallyanditwoulddefinitelycomeback,butpredictednowidespreadepidemicoutbreakandtheepidemicwouldnotcauseseriousdamageagain.

Caughtunpreparedthisspring,Chineseauthoritieshavelearnedtoactquicklybeforetheepidemiccantakeahold.

ChineseVice-PremierWuYiThursdayurgedstrictlyimplementingthedailySARSepidemicreportingsystemandwarnedthatpeopledelayingreportingorhidingthetruesituationwouldbeseverelypunished.

InBeijing,thediseasecontrolcenterinDongchengDistricthasrecovereda24hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.Everyafternoonbefore3:00o'clock,thecenterreceivesSARSreportsfromeveryhospitalinthedistrictandthenreportstotheBeijingmunicipaldiseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.

InBeijingXieheHospital,plansarereadyforfeverpatientstoreceivetreatmentinaspecialsection.Doctorsinthatward,wearingprotectiveclothing,willobservepatientsforanypossiblerespiratorydiseases.Patientswithhighfeverandsymptomsofrespiratorydiseasesarerequiredtobeobservedforoneortwoweeks.

NorthChina'sShanxiProvinceandInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,thetwootherhardest-hitareasinthelastSARScrisis,havebothsetupanemergencyresponsemechanismandmobilizedallconcerneddepartments.ThesystemhasalsobeensetupinruralInnerMongolia.

PeopleareurgedtopickupagainthehealthyhabitstheyformedduringthelastSARSoutbreak.ZhongNanshansaidthemostimportantwaytopreventSARSwastoplaymoresportsandmaintaingoodventilation.Spittinginpublicandeatingwildanimalswereverydangerous,saidZhong.

小题1:Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A．ZhongNanshan,awell-knownanti-SARSscientistB．WhathappenedduringthefirstoutbreakofSARSC．HowwellChinaispreparedforanotherlikelyoutbreakofSARSD．WhathospitalsinBeijinghavedone小题2:Whichisn’tincludedinthemeasurestakenbytheChinese?A．Atemperaturereportingsystem.B．ThedailySARSepidemicreportingsystem.C．A24-hourscheduleforpossibleepidemicbreakout.D．Anemergencyresponsemechanismalloverthecountry.小题3:Whichdoesn’tbelongtoBeijing’sreactiontothepossibleepidemic?A．SARSreportsmustbegiventothediseasecontrolcenterandhealthbureau.B．Feverpatientsreceivingspecialsectionsareready.C．Highfeverpatientsaretobeobservedfor3weeks.D．Doctorstreatinghighfeverpatientswillwearprotectionclothes.答案：小题1:C小题2:D小题3:C解析：小题1:本文主要介绍了为了应对可能发生的SARS中国政府和人民所采取各种的措施。小题2:并非在全国范围内，而是在山西和内蒙古。小题3:并非3周，而是1-2周。18.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llregret,_____you?A．won’tB．don’tC．willD．do答案：A解析：选A。由主句you’llregret确定。19.____apity____wastomissthetrain!答案：A20.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast

_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe

trafficlights.答案：D21.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.[

]A.isfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willfinish

D.willhavebeenfinished答案：D22.Therestaurantmustbecrowdedfrom________numberofcarsparkedinfrontofit,________?A．a;isn’titB．the;isn’titC．the;mustn’titD．a;mustn’tit答案：B解析：thenumberof...“……的数目”；句意：根据停在这家饭店前面的车辆来看，它肯定已经很挤了。must表示推测时，反意问句要根据must后面的动词进行判断。23.Thehusbandgavehiswife_____everymonthinordertopleaseher.

A.allhalfhisincome

B.hishalfallincome

C.halfhisallincome

D.allhishalfincome答案：A24._____byablackhole,LiYanpingwassofrightenedatfirst,buthecalmeddownlaterandtriedhisbesttoescape.

A.Caught

B.Catching

C.Tocatch

D.Catch答案：A25.Asyouknow,hundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.

A.lose

B.willlose

C.arelost

D.willbelost答案：D26.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthefactory______weareworking.答案：A27.Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt(柏油)roads?

Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.

Theheat-collectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.Mostofthemranfromonesideofthestreettotheother,justundertheasphaltroad.Some,however,divedeepintotheground.

Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummer,waterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer(蓄水层)intowhichseveralheatexchangers(交换器)havebeenbuilt.Thehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangers,warningtheground-water,beforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipe.Theaquiferisthususedasaheatstore.

Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.

小题1:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.B．Large,flat,blacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.C．TheDutchengineer’ssystemhasbeenwidelyused.D．Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.小题2:Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?

A．Toabsorbheatfromthesun.B．Tostoreheatforfutureuse.C．Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.D