2023年江西泰豪动漫职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年江西泰豪动漫职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A．a;theB．the;aC．a;aD．the;the答案：选B。解析：本题主要考查冠词的用法。Internet为特指对象；而一条高速的新宽带网为泛指，用不定代词a。2.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld____ahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.

A.tobuild

B.tobebuilt

C.tohavebuilt

D.tohavebeenbuilt答案：C3.完形填空。

AFool'sDayfallson1stofApril.People

1

forgetthesignificance(意义)oftheday.

InMarch1980,Iwas

2

atDurhamUniversitywithsevenotherChinesestudents.Ihad

3

togoto

anotheruniversityaftergraduationandhad

4

application(申请)formstoseveral

5

.EverymorningI

arrivedattheporter'soffice(传达室)andwaitedmyfate.Butno

6

came.

OnApril1st,asIwaseatingmy

7

,Huangcamein,withatoothbrush

8

inhishand.

9

fearing

thathemightforgettheimportantnews,hepassedmethe

10

."Morning,Wu,"hesaid,"IsawMr.Gthis

morning.HetoldmethataletterhadarrivedinhisofficeforyoufromManchesterUniversity,andasked

youtogoandgetit

11

possible."Ijumpedwith

12.

Ievendidn't

13

mybreakfastandrushedtoMr.G'sofficebuthewasn't

14

.Ithenwenttothe

secretary'sroomand

15

everythingtoher.SheopenedMr.G'sroom.Ilookedateverything.Theredidn't

seemtobealetterforme."Ifhehadaskedyoutopickitupfromhere,"saidthesecretary,"hewouldhave

putitin

16

orsimplyleftittome."

Greatly

17

,Iwalkedoutoftheroomand

18

thesecretarylockit.

19

thesecretary'seyes

20

.

"Sorry,"shesaid."It'sAprilFool'sDay!"(

)1.A.sometimes

(

)2.A.staying

(

)3.A.continued

(

)4.A.returned

(

)5.A.people

(

)6.A.application

(

)7.A.dinner

(

)8.A.still

(

)9.A.Becauseof

(

)10.A.message

(

)11.A.if

(

)12.A.thenews

(

)13.A.take

(

)14.A.anywhere

(

)15.A.asked

(

)16.A.theoffice

(

)17.A.disappoi

(

)18.A.watched

(

)19.A.Quickly

(

)20.A.closed

B.never

B.working

B.planned

B.taken

B.colleges

B.report

B.lunch

B.even

B.Asif

B.sign

B.assoonas

B.theletter

B.finish

B.in

B.told

B.hisdesk

B.disappoin

B.made

B.Strangely

B.opened

答案：1-5ADBDB

6-10CDABA

11-15BCBBC

16-20DBDDC4.A

ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(经纪人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意测验).Theresultsare:

WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2％)5914(39.4％)2920(19.4％)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3％)8746(58.3％)3225(21.4％)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7％)2085(13.9％)3517(23.4％)

56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.

A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746

57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.

A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert

B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions

C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup

D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup

58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.

A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall

59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案：ADBA解析：56.A。计算题。把任意一行的数字加起来，进行简单运算，就可确定答案为A。57.D。表格理解题。表格中的百分数已经很明显地给出了关键信息，故D项正确。58.B。细节理解题。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案为B。59.A。主旨大意题。根据内容可知，这是对一件事情的民意测验，且通过测验得出了结果,因此正确答案为A。5.Iwillgivehimsomeencouragementandseehowmuch

_____hecandothistimethantheprevioustime.答案：D6.WaystoBurnMoreCalories

Runthroughwater

Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.

Startfast

Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.

Taketothesand

Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.

Shutupanddance

Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.

Useyourarms

Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.

小题1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A．Bypushingyourbody.B．Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C．Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D．Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小题2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A．Dance.B．Movement.C．Body.D．Muscle.小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案：小题1:D小题2:C小题3:A解析：小题1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”，因此在水中跑步需更用劲。小题2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小题3:根据第3部分内容，A正确。7.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案：B8.Whatabigwindanddarkclouds!Ithinkit_______.答案：A9.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

—WherewasI?

—You_____youdidn'tlikeyourfather'sjob.答案：D10.ThecompanyinSuzhouproducedquantitiesoffirst-classsilk,mostofthem

____toEurope.A．sellingB．soldC．weresoldD．areselling答案：B解析：都好不能连接两个句子，故选择B项，句子后半部分为独立主格结构。A项为逻辑错误。【标签】独立主格结构11.Thecommoncoldistheworld’smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues(疫病)thatfleshreceives.

Themostwidespreadfallacy(谬误)ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses(病毒)passingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.

DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches(战壕),coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.

IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp(奥斯维辛集中营),nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.

If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter？Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.

Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors(止痛片)suchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms(症状).

51.Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.

A.4

B.5

C.6

D.3

52.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?

A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.

B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.

C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.

D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.

53.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen_______.

A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions

B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather

C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions

D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld

54.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.

A.sufferedalot

B.nevercaughtcolds

C.oftencaughtcolds

D.becameverystrong

55.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.

A.theexperimentsonthecommoncold

B.thefallacyaboutthecommoncold

C.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcolds

D.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds答案：51.B。52.C。53.D。54.A。55.C。解析：本文通过大量事例证明感冒不是由寒冷引起的，而是由病毒感染引起的。51.B。细节题。根据由第2段的两个例子、第3段的1个例子和第4段的两个例子可知B为正确选项。52.C。细节题。根据Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon可知人们得感冒不是因为喜欢呆在家里，而是因为经常呆在一起病毒更容易感染，故选C。53.D。细节题。根据Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes可知北极地区探险者是因为与外界接触后才得感冒的，故选D。54.A。细节题。根据Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion可知志愿者要遭受极大的痛苦，故选A。55.C。主旨题。阅读全文可知本文首先用大量事例从不同的侧面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的，最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知C为正确答案。12..Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?

Thatsquitepossible.A．mustn'theB．won'theC．doesn'theD．isn'the答案：.D解析：该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，mustbe结构中的中心词应为be，且Hemustbeinthelab相当于Ithinkheisinthelab，故其尾句部分为isn'the。13.—Tom,whynotcomeyesterday?

—I_____,butIhadaquiteimportantmeeting.答案：D14.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。1._______________(正如我们所能看到的)fromthegraph,thenumberofTV

watchersisincreasingrapidlycomparedwiththefilm-goers.(see)

2.Itisthefirsttimethat_________________(我下决心)togiveupsmoking.(mind)

3.ItiswellknownthatAsiais_________________as(四倍大)Europe.(large)

4.MyclassmateDavidaskedme_________________(我是否厌倦)schoollife.(tired)

5.Itwasinthestonehousewhichwasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers________________(他完成)

hisprimaryschool.(finish)

6.ThatdaywegotseparatedinLondon,butitwas________________(没过多久)wereunited

again.(long)

7.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You_________________(本应该来),but

whydidn'tyou?(come)

8._________________(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)

9.Itisreportedthattheschools,___________________(正在被建)inmyhometown,willopennextyear.

(build)

10.Thisboy___________________(梦想成为)apoliceofficersincehewasjustaboy.(dream)答案：1.Aswecansee

2.Ihavemadeupmymind

3.fourtimesaslarge4.whether/ifIwastiredof

5.thathefinished

6.notlongbefore7.should\oughttohavecome

8.Whataninterestingrole\Howinterestingtherole9.(

whichare)beingbuilt

10.hasdreamt/dreamedof/aboutbecoming/being或hasbeendreamingof/aboutbecoming/being15.改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

AfterschoolIwenttohomeforsupper.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmymotherlayinginbed.Shewas

ill.Unluckily,myfatherwasawayfromhomeinbusiness."WhatshallIdo?"Ithoughttome.Since

Motherwasill,Imusttakewellcareofher.SoIdecidedtotrycookingbymyself.Ididthecooking

withgreatdifficultybutitgotburntatlast.IhadthoughtMotherwouldneverlike.Tomyjoy,Mother

praisedmeforthemeatIhavecooked.Shesaid,"Ittastesdelicious.I'mverypleasingwithit."Iknew

Motherwasencouragingustodomorebymyself.

答案：AfterschoolIwenttohomeforsupper.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmymotherlayinginbed.Shewas

1.去掉to

2.lying

ill.Unluckily,myfatherwasawayfromhomeinbusiness."WhatshallIdo?"Ithoughttome.Since

3.on

4.myself

Motherwasill,Imusttakewellcareofher.SoIdecidedtotrycookingbymyself.Ididthecooking

5.goodwithgreatdifficultybutitgotburntatlast.IhadthoughtMotherwouldneverlike∧.Tomyjoy,Mother

6.and

7.itpraisedmeforthemeatIhavecooked.Shesaid,"Ittastesdelicious.I'mverypleasingwithit."Iknew

8.had

9.pleasedMotherwasencouragingustodomorebymyself.

10.me16.InAmerica,_____caris_____popularmeansoftransportation.A．the;aB．a;theC．the;theD．the;/答案：A解析：选A。本题考查冠词用法。可数名词car前加定冠词表示类指；means意思是“方式；方法”单复数同形。17.UntilIwastwenty-threeInever________attendingnightschoolthreenightsaweek.A．doubtedB．failedC．missedD．requested答案：C18.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!

—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher'sofficejustnow.

A.hadbeenmarked

B.werestillbeingmarked

C.arestillmarking

D.hadbeen答案：B19.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousandof

D.thousandsof答案：A20.—

Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

—Herushedoutoftheroom___Icouldsayaword.答案：A21.—

I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.

—____.

A.No,you'dbetternot

B.Notatall,anythingyouwant

C.Thankyou,allthesame

D.Yes,butnotgood答案：B22.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou_____advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.答案：A23.Reportersare_______togetallfactsstraightandpresenttheirstoriesfairly.A．believedB．supposedC．thoughtD．considered答案：B解析：试题分析：重点理解句意，句意为：记者应该直截了当的获得所有的事实情况并且公平的报道它们。根据句意是“应该”的意思，即besupposedto,别的选项意思均不满足。bebelievedto被相信bethoughtto被认为是

beconsideredto被认为是点评：本题不难，重在理解好意思，能够分清楚各个选项之间意思的差异。在平时的学习中要善于积累，同时本题中要注意consider一词的用法，这个词在高考中出现频率高。注意这个词所构成的短语。considerdoingsth考虑做某事

considertobe认为是…24.短文改错。DearAbby,

Howareyou?TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy

furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam

forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,

myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme

goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme

forawholeyearandtheyareafraidofIwillfeellonely.They

can’timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy

inthecapitalinstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingwithout

them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?

Bestwishes.

Yours,

John

1______

2______

3______

4______

5______

6______

7______

8______

9______

10______答案：1.去掉a

2.have后加been

3.exam→exams

4.was→were

5.strong→strongly

6.too→so

7.去掉of

8.live→living

9.

without-with

10.fact后加that25.Thereisnodoubt_____ahigh-speedmaglevtrainisverygood,butIdoubt_____itwilldoharmto

theenvironment.[

]

A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.whether;whether答案：A26.—Myhairrequirescuttingshort.

—____.

A.Soismine.

B.Somineis.

C.Sominedoes.

D.Sodoesmine.答案：D27.—Canyourepeattheaddress,please?

—BroadStreet,No.12.

—_____.

A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Gotit

D.Wentit答案：C28.David______aninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents,mostofwhomhetaughthavebeen

hisfriends.答案：A29.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish____.A．isthereB．hasnogoodteachersC．istaughtD．isthemostbeautiful答案：C解析：选C。intheschoolwhereIstudy是地点状语，Englishistaught.是句子的主句。30.Havingatripiscertainlygoodforus,butitremains____whetheryouwill

enjoyit.

[

]A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen答案：B31.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.[

]A.isfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willfinish

D.willhavebeenfinished答案：D32.同义转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下列句子，根据中文在空格处填上最恰当的词。每空格一个单词。

1.Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnothavingsuchagiftforfootballasyoudo.

Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnotbeingas___________atfootballasyouare.

2.Thefactorykeepsgivingoffsmoke.Asaresult,theairismadedirty.

Thefactorykeepsgivingoffsmoke,___________theairdirty.

3.TwopeoplewerearrestedyesterdayataParisairportbecausetheybroughtanimalsintoEuropefromSouthAfrica,whichisagainstthelaw.

TwopeoplewerearrestedyesterdayataParisairportforbringinganimalsintoEuropefromSouthAfrica___________.

4.ThenewplanwillchangetheBritishfilmindustryineveryway.

Thenewplanwill_________theBritishfilmindustry.

5.Askingaround,Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatarefriendlytotheenvironment.

Askingaround,Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatare_____friendly.答案：小题1:gifted小题1:making

小题1:illegally

小题1:transform

小题1:environmentally解析：小题1:考查gift的用法。句意“马修很可能会因为没有你那样的足球天赋而感到内疚。”gift“天赋”。as...as之间用形容词或副词的原级，begiftedat="be"goodat。故填gifted。小题1:考查非谓语动词。句意“那家工厂持续排放废气，污染了空气。”句子的逻辑主语是thefactory，与make是主谓关系，故用现在分词。故填making。小题1:考查副词的用法。根据againstthelaw可知，空白处填“违法地”。legal“合法的”，illegal“违法的”；修饰整个句子，用副词，故填illegally。小题1:考查同义词辨析。change...ineveryway“全面改变”；transform“改造，改革”。故填transform。小题1:考查词性转换。befriendlytotheenvironment“对环境好”；friendly“友好的，利于的”；是形容词，修饰形容词应该用副词。environmental“环境的”；副词形式是environmentally。故填environmentally。33.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A．addressB．argumentC．debateD．remark答案：A解析：B“争论”；C“辩论”；D“话语，评论”。34.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____.答案：A35.短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语

言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。答案：IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.

1.friend's

2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited

3.listenedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me

5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li

6.beautiful

7.but-andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since

8.to

9.去掉

has

thenwehaven'tseeeachother.butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.

10.seen36.WhenIwasaten-year-oldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”.Totalkbeforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow

31

(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother

32

(choose),though.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter－somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart

33

(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom

34

paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech

35

mymemoryandinfrontofsuchabigaudience!ArealtrialbeganwhenIstoodontheplatformwithmylegs

36

(tremble)andmymindblank.Howmuchtimehadpassedby,Ididn’tknow.Mylistenerswerestillwaiting,patientlyandwithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfound­­

37

back,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.FinallyIfinished.After

38

seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding.Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuilding

39

,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaytosuccessisourfear;overcomeit,

40

wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.答案：31．terribly

32．choice

33．lay

34．the

35from

36．trembling

37．myself

38．what

39．up

40.and解析：31．考查词性转换，形容词转化为副词。32．考查词性转换，动词转化为名词。33．考查不规则动词的拼写。34．考查冠词的用法,指前面的draft。35．考查介词的用法。36．考查动词的非谓语形式。37．考查反身带代词的用法。38．考查疑问代词引导宾语从句的用法。39．考查固定搭配中副词的用法。40．考查连词在语境中的使用。37.A(n)______isapersonwhounderstandpeople’scharacters.A．photographerB．psycholigistC．physicianD．physicist答案：B解析：B“心理学家”。A“摄影师”；C“内科医生”；D“物理学家”。38.Tomcouldhardlyunderstandyou,_____?

A.couldhe

B.couldn'the

C.couldn'tyou

D.couldyou答案：A39.Attheendofthemeeting,

itwasannouncedthatanagreement

.

A.hasbeenreached

B.hadbeenreached

C.hasreached

D.hadreached答案：B40.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A．diedownB．dieoutC．dieawayD．dieoff答案：B解析：dieaway指“(声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱”；diedown指“(慢慢)熄灭，平静下来”；dieoff指“一个一个地死去”；dieout指“(家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹”。41.3.TheywillflytoWashington,___________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A．whereB．thereC．whichD．when答案：A解析：首先排除B项，There引导句子，应用句号与前句隔开。因为这里的先行词为“Washington”，所以其次应该排除掉D。将后面的句子补充完整，应该是TheyplantostayinWashingtonfortwoorthreedays.所以应该用inwhich或where连接这两个句子。42.Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s．Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligent（聪明的）thanwomen．Right?Wrong．Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize．Why?Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain．Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”．Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes．

Ithasbeensuggestedthatsmallerbrainappearstoworkfaster,perhapsbecausethetwosidesofthebrainarebetterconnectedinwomen．Thismeansthatlittlegirlstendtolearntospeakearlier,andthatwomencanunderstandsortsofinformationfromdifferentsourcesatthesametime．Whenitcomestotalkingtothebossonthephone,cookingdinnerandkeepinganeyeonthebabyallatthesametime,it’swomenwhocomeoutontopeverytime．

Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes．Aswhitematteristhekeytospatial（空间的）tasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings．“Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,”saysoneresearcher．Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:whymenrefusetoaskfordirections…andwomenoftenneedto!

Thedifferencesbeginwhenfetuses（胎儿）areaboutnineweeksold,whichcanbeseenintheactionofchildrenasyoungasone．Aboywouldtrytoclimbabarrier（障碍物）beforehimorpushitdownwhileagirlwouldattracthelpfromothers．Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills．Itmayallgobacktoourancestors（祖先）,amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch．

Ifallthisdisappointsyou,itshouldn’t．“Thebrainchangesthroughoutourlivesaccordingtowhatwedowithit．”saysabiologist．

56．Thepassagemainlytellsus________．

A．thedifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sbrains

B．thechangesinbrainthroughoutourlives

C．thatmenarebetteratspatialtasks

D．thatbr